七上深圳牛津英语新版chapter7知识点及练习.docx
《七上深圳牛津英语新版chapter7知识点及练习.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《七上深圳牛津英语新版chapter7知识点及练习.docx(24页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![七上深圳牛津英语新版chapter7知识点及练习.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/2/454500c2-f40f-4ab7-a81e-0420371cd90f/454500c2-f40f-4ab7-a81e-0420371cd90f1.gif)
七上深圳牛津英语新版chapter7知识点及练习
Unit7SchoolClubs
一、四会词(看英文写中文)
1.fair/unfair
2.photograph
3.rocket
4.skill
5.headline
6.information
7.ant
8.butterfly
9.bee
10.attend/joinin/join/takepartin
11.launch
12.disappear/appear
13.solar
14.surprised/amazing/boring
15.recent/recently
16.another
二、四会词组
1.learnabout
2.alltheway
3.ofcourse
4.remotecontrol
5.lookup
6.usesth.todosth.
7.afewminuteslater
8.goforawalk
9.hurryto
10.leavefor
11.haveagoodtime/havefun/enjoyoneself
12.It’stimetodosth./It’stimeforsth.
13.accordingto
12.takephotosof…
三、必背句子
1.Ourclubwillteachyouhowtobuildrockets.
2.Willitgoallthewayintothespace?
3.Shetookatoycarfromthetableandthenusedaremotecontroltodriveitallaroundtheplayground.
4.Afterthefair,theyfeltveryexcited.
5.Lastmonth,theyattendedtheClubFair.
6.First,LindaandLeolearntabouttheRocket.
7.Thenyoucanlaunchthemintothesky.
8.LindaandLeowereverysurprised.
9.ComeandjointheSolarPowerClub.
四、单元语法
一般过去时
三,语言点
1.Lastmonth,theyattendedtheClubsFair.★▲
区别:
attend,takepartin,join:
参加
attend:
指出席会议或重要场合eg:
attendameeting,attendawedding
attend还有“去”的意思,相当于goto.eg:
attendschool去上学
takepartin:
强调参加某一项活动eg:
takepartinthecompetition,takepartinthefootballmatch.Takepartin可以和joinin互换
join:
强调成为某个团体中的一员eg:
joinaclub,jointhearmy,jointheParty
2.LindaandLeowereverysurprised.★▲
surprised:
adj感到惊讶的,主语通常是人,besurprisedat:
对….感到惊讶
eg:
Iamsurprisedathischange.
区别:
surprise,surprised,surprising
surprise:
v使…..吃惊;n惊奇,惊喜
eg:
Thebadnewsdoesn’tsurprisehim.
abigsurprise
surprised:
对….感到惊奇,主语是人
eg:
Iamsurmisedatthegift.
surprising:
使人惊奇,主语通常是物
eg:
Thegiftissurprising.
注意:
excited&exciting,boring&bored的区别也是一样,-ing结尾的主语物,-ed结尾的主语是人
2.Ourclubwillteachyouhowtobuildrockets.★
teachsbsth教某人某物eg:
DoesMr.SmithteachyourclassMaths?
teachsbtodosth教某人做某事eg:
CanyouteachmetosingthisEnglishsong?
howtodosth:
“疑问词+todo”作宾语
eg:
Pleaseshowmehowtodrawahorse.
Idon’tknowwhattodonext.
Theydecidedwheretogo.
3.Willitgoallthewayintospace?
它会一路飞到太空去吗?
alltheway:
一路上,自始至终
eg:
Shedidn’tspeakawordtomeallthewaybackhome.
4.Theyonlyusesolarpower.
Only:
adv只有,只。
Only在句中的位置不同,会使句子的意思和重点完全不同。
OnlyTomwatchedTVathomeonSunday.中有汤姆星期天在家看电视。
TomonlywatchedTVathomeonSunday.汤姆星期天在家只看电视。
TomwatchedonlyTVathomeonSunday.汤姆星期天在家看的只是电视。
TomwatchedTVonlyathomeonSunday.汤姆星期天只是在家看电视。
TomwatchedTVathomeonlyonSunday.汤姆只是星期天在家看电视。
5.Shetookatoycarfromthetableandthenusedaremotecontroltodriveitallaroundtheplayground.
take…..from:
从….中取出…..
eg:
Judytookapenfromherpencilcase.
allaround:
在…..各处
Eg:
Ilookedformypenallaroundtheclassroom.
6.“Metoo”saidLeo.
“Metoo”:
我也是。
这句话用来表示与对方持有相同的观点,或与对方做过同样的事情。
且对方说话时,句子的主语一定是I.
Eg:
---Iwanttogooutforawalk.----Metoo.
---Ilikethedogverymuch.----Metoo.
---Nicetomeetyou.---Metoo.×
句子主语不是I,因此不能用Metoo来回答,只能说Nicetomeetyou,too.
1.watchafilm看电影
看电影的各种表到:
seeafilm,gotothecinema,gotothemovies
2.watchabasketballmatchonTV★▲
比较四个“看”:
watch,see,look,read
watch:
强调“观看”动态的画面,如电视,比赛
eg:
watchTV,watchamatch
see:
看见,看到,强调看的结果
eg:
Icanseeabirdinthesky.
look:
强调看的动作,是不及物动词,表示“看着某物”必须加介词at再加名词
eg:
Look!
Thebusiscoming.
Pleaselookattheblackboard.
3.LastSunday,myfriendsandIwentonanadventurewiththeHikingClub.★▲
myfriendsandI我和我的朋友。
英语主语的人称顺序通常为:
单数人称代词并列做主语时,其顺序通常为第二人称---第三人称---第一人称
eg:
You,heandIshouldreturnontime.
复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序通常为:
第一人称---第二人称---第三人称
eg:
We,youandtheywillstarttogether.
4.Thenightbefore,IwassoexcitedthatIcouldnotsleep.
thenightbefore:
前一晚,是以过去的一天为参照的,这里不能用lastnight,昨天晚上是以今天为参照的。
thedaybefroe前一天,theweekbefore前一周
so….that….:
如此…..以至于…..,so后面跟形容词或副词,that后面跟一个完整的表示结果的句子。
eg:
Thebabyissolovelythateveryoneloveshim.
Heransoquicklythathearrivedatschoolontime.
5.IhurriedtoschoolandmettheotherstudentsandMr.Li,ourtripteacher.★
hurryto:
赶往
eg:
Tomhurriestoworknearlyeveryday.
hurryup:
赶快,常用作口语表达
eg:
Hurryup!
Thebusiscoming.
6.Whenwewereallthere,weleftforLuckyIsland.★
leavesp:
离开某地
leaveforsp:
启程去某地,for后面跟的是目的地
eg:
IwillleaveShenzhentomorrow.我明天将离开深圳。
IwillleaveforBeijingtomorrow.明天我将启程去北京。
7.Finallyitwastimetogohome.★
itistomeforsth:
是……的时候了
itistimetodosth:
是该做……的时候了。
eg:
Itistimeforlunch.
Tom,itistimetogetup.
一、知识点讲解(▲重点★难点)
1.FairCn.展览会、展销会
Eg.WeheldtheWorldFairinShanghaiin2010.
Adj.公平的、公正的
2.PhotographyClub摄影俱乐部Photography(Un)
Eg.Tomlikesphotography
3.Attend是及物动词,”参加”,不强调参加者在活动中所起的作用.
Attendameeting\school\class出席会议\上学\上课
Attendto照顾
MysisterAliceoftenattendstoherbabyathome.
我想邀请你出席下周的会议。
Iwantinviteyouthemeetingnextweek.
我不能和你出去,因为我要在家照顾妹妹。
Icannotgooutwithyou,becauseIneedtomysisterathome.
Attend,join,joinin的区别★
Attend出席,参加(会议、讲座、婚礼、报告等)
Join意为“加入某个组织,并成为该组织中的一员”~theLeague\army\clubs参团\参军
Joinin“:
参加某项活动”~thegame\competition\match
--Whatdidyoudoyesterday,Ben?
--Well,Iameetingandthenhaddinnerwithmyfriends.
AjoinedBattendedCtookpartDjoinedin
4.First序数词,意为“首先、第一”(可用于写作里面,表示步骤,文章更显层次)
First…andthen…finally首先…然后…最后
5.teachsbsth教某人某事第三单形式:
teaches
TeachusEnglishˇTeachourEnglish×
6.howtodo疑问词+todo相当于名词的成分,作宾语★
Eg.Canyoutellmehowtomakeakite?
7.disappearV.“消失.不见,消散”(反义词appearV.出现)
Eg.Manywildanimalsaredisappearingbecauseofhunting.
Thesunappearedfrombehindtheclouds.
8.surprisedadj.对…感到惊奇主语通常是人▲
Eg.Wearesurprisedatthesurprisingthing
surprising令人感到惊讶的用来修饰物
surprisen令某人惊讶的是toone’ssurprise
类似的用法:
excited\excitinginterested\interestingamazed\amazing
--Mike,IwassothatIcan’tbelievemyeyes.
--Iagreewithyou.Itisso.
A.surprise,surprisedBsurprised,surprised
Csurprising,surprisedDsurprised,surprising
9.into到…里面反义词outof
Gointo\launchinto
10.Anotheradj再一的,另一的,别的▲★
Eg.Wouldyoulikeanothercupofcoffee?
代词另一个(人或物)
Eg.Hefinishhisappleandwantedanother.
Theother两者中的另一个one…theother
11.ShoutV.喊叫shouted(过去式)
拓展:
Shoutat\tosb。
朝某人大喊大叫
12.Afew几个、少数(否定意义)修饰可数名词复数▲
Eg.Heisnewhere,buthehasafewfriends.
few几乎没有(肯定意义)修饰可数名词复数
Eg.Heisstrangesohehasfewfriends.
13.Gettoknow=know知道、了解、逐渐认识
Eg.HowdidyougettoknowIwashere?
14.Wonderfuladj.神奇的、绝妙的、极好的nwonder惊奇、奇迹
Eg.IamsureyouwillhaveaWonderfultime.
ItisWonderfultogoswimminginsummer.
15.take…from从…中取出…
Eg.Judytookapenfromhispencilecase.
16.Allaroundsp.在…各处allaround\overtheworld\intheworld
17.feel系动词“感觉、觉得”后接形容词修饰句子的主语.(过去式felt)
Eg.Theyallfeelveryhappy.
Theclothfeelssmooth.
18.haveagood\wonderful\greattime过的愉快
haveanexcitingtime过得兴奋
句型导航
1.Teachsbhowtodosth教某人如何做某事
2.主语+be动词+So+adj+that主语+实义动词+So+adv+that如此。
。
。
以至于
ThedishissodeliciousthatIwantanotherbowl.
JimmyrunssofastthatIcannotcatchhim.
3.Finally,itwastimetogohome.
itis\wastimetodosth是做某事的时间了
跟踪练习:
爱丽丝教我们如何制作蛋糕。
Aliceuscakes.
我起床如此的迟以至于我上学迟到了.
IgetupIamlateforschool.
汤姆,该吃早饭了.
Tom,itistime
一,从方框中选择适当的单词完成下列句子,如有必要,需改变单词的形式。
buildonlyjoinfairsurprisedrobotclub
1.Wewenttoabookyesterdayandboughtalotofbooks.
2.YouaretheonlypersonthatIcanbelieve.
3.Willbeabletodothingslikehumanbeings(人类)inthefuture?
4.Thereare25inourschool.Wehaveverygoodafter-schoolactivities(活动).
5.Whichteamwouldyouliketo?
TheTigerTeamortheLionTeam?
6.IwasreallywhenIheardthathisfatherdied.
7.Itwilltakethoseworkers10monthstothattallbuilding.
二,从方框中选择合适的词组完成下列句子。
allaroundallthewaylaunch…intolearnabout
metooofcourseremotecontrolsolarpower
metooofcourseremotecontrolsolarpower
1.IfyouwanttoJustinBieber,youcanuseBAIDUtolookforsomeinformation.
2.Canyouputthedown?
Don’tchangefromonechannel(频道)toanother.
3.Susanwalkedfromherhometoschool.Shewastired.
4.Thecarusesanditdoesn’tneedbatteries(电池).
5.TheytheShenzhouVspaceshipspaceon15October2003.
6.Thebuscantakevisitorsthecity.
7.A:
Ilikedolphinsverymuch.
B:
.
8.A:
Canyouhelpmetaketheheavybox?
B:
Ican.
一,从方框中选择适当的单词完成下列句子,如有必要,需改变单词的形式。
teach,another,drive,attend,amazing,disappear,rocket,photography
1.Itisnoteasytothemachine.Youhavetoreadtheinstructions(说明书)first.
2.ItissaidthattheChinesemadethefirstinhistory.
3.Willyouthemeetingtomorrow?
4.Davidislearningthesedays.Hewantstotakebetterphotos.
5.A:
WhoyouEnglishlastterm?
B:
MissLi.
6.Therearemanyamazingstoriesinthisbook.
7.Themaninthestreet.
8.Iamnotfull.Canyougivemepieceofcake?
二,将下列句子翻译成英文。
1.我上周在书城参加了一个书展。
(BookCity,attend,fair)
2.只是一部令人惊奇的电影,但是它讲述的却是一个简单的故事。
(amazing,simple)
3.他从桌上拿起一本书读了起来。
(take….from)
4.你想要加入太阳能社团吗?
(join)
5.王老师将教2我们如何做机器人。
(teach,howto….)
三,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Theyfelt(surprise)attheClubsFair.
2.It’simportantforus(learn)Englishwell.
3.Wouldyoulike(drink)somejuice,Alan?
4.LastSunday,I(fly)akitewithmybrotherinthecountryside.
5.Idon’tknowhow(answer)thequestion.
6.Theboy(take)mybookandIdidn’tfinishmyhomework.
一,单项选择
1.ThefilmisinterestingIwouldliketoseeita