七上深圳牛津英语新版chapter7知识点及练习.docx

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七上深圳牛津英语新版chapter7知识点及练习.docx

七上深圳牛津英语新版chapter7知识点及练习

Unit7SchoolClubs

一、四会词(看英文写中文)

1.fair/unfair

2.photograph

3.rocket

4.skill

5.headline

6.information

7.ant

8.butterfly

9.bee

10.attend/joinin/join/takepartin

11.launch

12.disappear/appear

13.solar

14.surprised/amazing/boring

15.recent/recently

16.another

二、四会词组

1.learnabout

2.alltheway

3.ofcourse

4.remotecontrol

5.lookup

6.usesth.todosth.

7.afewminuteslater

8.goforawalk

9.hurryto

10.leavefor

11.haveagoodtime/havefun/enjoyoneself

12.It’stimetodosth./It’stimeforsth.

13.accordingto

12.takephotosof…

三、必背句子

1.Ourclubwillteachyouhowtobuildrockets.

2.Willitgoallthewayintothespace?

3.Shetookatoycarfromthetableandthenusedaremotecontroltodriveitallaroundtheplayground.

4.Afterthefair,theyfeltveryexcited.

5.Lastmonth,theyattendedtheClubFair.

6.First,LindaandLeolearntabouttheRocket.

7.Thenyoucanlaunchthemintothesky.

8.LindaandLeowereverysurprised.

9.ComeandjointheSolarPowerClub.

四、单元语法

一般过去时

三,语言点

1.Lastmonth,theyattendedtheClubsFair.★▲

区别:

attend,takepartin,join:

参加

attend:

指出席会议或重要场合eg:

attendameeting,attendawedding

attend还有“去”的意思,相当于goto.eg:

attendschool去上学

takepartin:

强调参加某一项活动eg:

takepartinthecompetition,takepartinthefootballmatch.Takepartin可以和joinin互换

join:

强调成为某个团体中的一员eg:

joinaclub,jointhearmy,jointheParty

2.LindaandLeowereverysurprised.★▲

surprised:

adj感到惊讶的,主语通常是人,besurprisedat:

对….感到惊讶

eg:

Iamsurprisedathischange.

区别:

surprise,surprised,surprising

surprise:

v使…..吃惊;n惊奇,惊喜

eg:

Thebadnewsdoesn’tsurprisehim.

abigsurprise

surprised:

对….感到惊奇,主语是人

eg:

Iamsurmisedatthegift.

surprising:

使人惊奇,主语通常是物

eg:

Thegiftissurprising.

注意:

excited&exciting,boring&bored的区别也是一样,-ing结尾的主语物,-ed结尾的主语是人

2.Ourclubwillteachyouhowtobuildrockets.★

teachsbsth教某人某物eg:

DoesMr.SmithteachyourclassMaths?

teachsbtodosth教某人做某事eg:

CanyouteachmetosingthisEnglishsong?

howtodosth:

“疑问词+todo”作宾语

eg:

Pleaseshowmehowtodrawahorse.

Idon’tknowwhattodonext.

Theydecidedwheretogo.

3.Willitgoallthewayintospace?

它会一路飞到太空去吗?

alltheway:

一路上,自始至终

eg:

Shedidn’tspeakawordtomeallthewaybackhome.

4.Theyonlyusesolarpower.

Only:

adv只有,只。

Only在句中的位置不同,会使句子的意思和重点完全不同。

OnlyTomwatchedTVathomeonSunday.中有汤姆星期天在家看电视。

TomonlywatchedTVathomeonSunday.汤姆星期天在家只看电视。

TomwatchedonlyTVathomeonSunday.汤姆星期天在家看的只是电视。

TomwatchedTVonlyathomeonSunday.汤姆星期天只是在家看电视。

TomwatchedTVathomeonlyonSunday.汤姆只是星期天在家看电视。

5.Shetookatoycarfromthetableandthenusedaremotecontroltodriveitallaroundtheplayground.

take…..from:

从….中取出…..

eg:

Judytookapenfromherpencilcase.

allaround:

在…..各处

Eg:

Ilookedformypenallaroundtheclassroom.

6.“Metoo”saidLeo.

“Metoo”:

我也是。

这句话用来表示与对方持有相同的观点,或与对方做过同样的事情。

且对方说话时,句子的主语一定是I.

Eg:

---Iwanttogooutforawalk.----Metoo.

---Ilikethedogverymuch.----Metoo.

---Nicetomeetyou.---Metoo.×

句子主语不是I,因此不能用Metoo来回答,只能说Nicetomeetyou,too.

1.watchafilm看电影

看电影的各种表到:

seeafilm,gotothecinema,gotothemovies

2.watchabasketballmatchonTV★▲

比较四个“看”:

watch,see,look,read

watch:

强调“观看”动态的画面,如电视,比赛

eg:

watchTV,watchamatch

see:

看见,看到,强调看的结果

eg:

Icanseeabirdinthesky.

look:

强调看的动作,是不及物动词,表示“看着某物”必须加介词at再加名词

eg:

Look!

Thebusiscoming.

Pleaselookattheblackboard.

3.LastSunday,myfriendsandIwentonanadventurewiththeHikingClub.★▲

myfriendsandI我和我的朋友。

英语主语的人称顺序通常为:

单数人称代词并列做主语时,其顺序通常为第二人称---第三人称---第一人称

eg:

You,heandIshouldreturnontime.

复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序通常为:

第一人称---第二人称---第三人称

eg:

We,youandtheywillstarttogether.

4.Thenightbefore,IwassoexcitedthatIcouldnotsleep.

thenightbefore:

前一晚,是以过去的一天为参照的,这里不能用lastnight,昨天晚上是以今天为参照的。

thedaybefroe前一天,theweekbefore前一周

so….that….:

如此…..以至于…..,so后面跟形容词或副词,that后面跟一个完整的表示结果的句子。

eg:

Thebabyissolovelythateveryoneloveshim.

Heransoquicklythathearrivedatschoolontime.

5.IhurriedtoschoolandmettheotherstudentsandMr.Li,ourtripteacher.★

hurryto:

赶往

eg:

Tomhurriestoworknearlyeveryday.

hurryup:

赶快,常用作口语表达

eg:

Hurryup!

Thebusiscoming.

6.Whenwewereallthere,weleftforLuckyIsland.★

leavesp:

离开某地

leaveforsp:

启程去某地,for后面跟的是目的地

eg:

IwillleaveShenzhentomorrow.我明天将离开深圳。

IwillleaveforBeijingtomorrow.明天我将启程去北京。

7.Finallyitwastimetogohome.★

itistomeforsth:

是……的时候了

itistimetodosth:

是该做……的时候了。

eg:

Itistimeforlunch.

Tom,itistimetogetup.

一、知识点讲解(▲重点★难点)

1.FairCn.展览会、展销会

Eg.WeheldtheWorldFairinShanghaiin2010.

Adj.公平的、公正的

2.PhotographyClub摄影俱乐部Photography(Un)

Eg.Tomlikesphotography

3.Attend是及物动词,”参加”,不强调参加者在活动中所起的作用.

Attendameeting\school\class出席会议\上学\上课

Attendto照顾

MysisterAliceoftenattendstoherbabyathome.

我想邀请你出席下周的会议。

Iwantinviteyouthemeetingnextweek.

我不能和你出去,因为我要在家照顾妹妹。

Icannotgooutwithyou,becauseIneedtomysisterathome.

Attend,join,joinin的区别★

Attend出席,参加(会议、讲座、婚礼、报告等)

Join意为“加入某个组织,并成为该组织中的一员”~theLeague\army\clubs参团\参军

Joinin“:

参加某项活动”~thegame\competition\match

--Whatdidyoudoyesterday,Ben?

--Well,Iameetingandthenhaddinnerwithmyfriends.

AjoinedBattendedCtookpartDjoinedin

4.First序数词,意为“首先、第一”(可用于写作里面,表示步骤,文章更显层次)

First…andthen…finally首先…然后…最后

5.teachsbsth教某人某事第三单形式:

teaches

TeachusEnglishˇTeachourEnglish×

6.howtodo疑问词+todo相当于名词的成分,作宾语★

Eg.Canyoutellmehowtomakeakite?

7.disappearV.“消失.不见,消散”(反义词appearV.出现)

Eg.Manywildanimalsaredisappearingbecauseofhunting.

Thesunappearedfrombehindtheclouds.

8.surprisedadj.对…感到惊奇主语通常是人▲

Eg.Wearesurprisedatthesurprisingthing

surprising令人感到惊讶的用来修饰物

surprisen令某人惊讶的是toone’ssurprise

类似的用法:

excited\excitinginterested\interestingamazed\amazing

--Mike,IwassothatIcan’tbelievemyeyes.

--Iagreewithyou.Itisso.

A.surprise,surprisedBsurprised,surprised

Csurprising,surprisedDsurprised,surprising

9.into到…里面反义词outof

Gointo\launchinto

10.Anotheradj再一的,另一的,别的▲★

Eg.Wouldyoulikeanothercupofcoffee?

代词另一个(人或物)

Eg.Hefinishhisappleandwantedanother.

Theother两者中的另一个one…theother

11.ShoutV.喊叫shouted(过去式)

拓展:

Shoutat\tosb。

朝某人大喊大叫

12.Afew几个、少数(否定意义)修饰可数名词复数▲

Eg.Heisnewhere,buthehasafewfriends.

few几乎没有(肯定意义)修饰可数名词复数

Eg.Heisstrangesohehasfewfriends.

13.Gettoknow=know知道、了解、逐渐认识

Eg.HowdidyougettoknowIwashere?

14.Wonderfuladj.神奇的、绝妙的、极好的nwonder惊奇、奇迹

Eg.IamsureyouwillhaveaWonderfultime.

ItisWonderfultogoswimminginsummer.

15.take…from从…中取出…

Eg.Judytookapenfromhispencilecase.

16.Allaroundsp.在…各处allaround\overtheworld\intheworld

17.feel系动词“感觉、觉得”后接形容词修饰句子的主语.(过去式felt)

Eg.Theyallfeelveryhappy.

Theclothfeelssmooth.

18.haveagood\wonderful\greattime过的愉快

haveanexcitingtime过得兴奋

句型导航

1.Teachsbhowtodosth教某人如何做某事

2.主语+be动词+So+adj+that主语+实义动词+So+adv+that如此。

以至于

ThedishissodeliciousthatIwantanotherbowl.

JimmyrunssofastthatIcannotcatchhim.

3.Finally,itwastimetogohome.

itis\wastimetodosth是做某事的时间了

跟踪练习:

爱丽丝教我们如何制作蛋糕。

Aliceuscakes.

我起床如此的迟以至于我上学迟到了.

IgetupIamlateforschool.

汤姆,该吃早饭了.

Tom,itistime

一,从方框中选择适当的单词完成下列句子,如有必要,需改变单词的形式。

buildonlyjoinfairsurprisedrobotclub

 

1.Wewenttoabookyesterdayandboughtalotofbooks.

2.YouaretheonlypersonthatIcanbelieve.

3.Willbeabletodothingslikehumanbeings(人类)inthefuture?

4.Thereare25inourschool.Wehaveverygoodafter-schoolactivities(活动).

5.Whichteamwouldyouliketo?

TheTigerTeamortheLionTeam?

6.IwasreallywhenIheardthathisfatherdied.

7.Itwilltakethoseworkers10monthstothattallbuilding.

 

二,从方框中选择合适的词组完成下列句子。

allaroundallthewaylaunch…intolearnabout

metooofcourseremotecontrolsolarpower

 

metooofcourseremotecontrolsolarpower

 

1.IfyouwanttoJustinBieber,youcanuseBAIDUtolookforsomeinformation.

2.Canyouputthedown?

Don’tchangefromonechannel(频道)toanother.

3.Susanwalkedfromherhometoschool.Shewastired.

4.Thecarusesanditdoesn’tneedbatteries(电池).

5.TheytheShenzhouVspaceshipspaceon15October2003.

6.Thebuscantakevisitorsthecity.

7.A:

Ilikedolphinsverymuch.

B:

.

8.A:

Canyouhelpmetaketheheavybox?

B:

Ican.

一,从方框中选择适当的单词完成下列句子,如有必要,需改变单词的形式。

teach,another,drive,attend,amazing,disappear,rocket,photography

1.Itisnoteasytothemachine.Youhavetoreadtheinstructions(说明书)first.

2.ItissaidthattheChinesemadethefirstinhistory.

3.Willyouthemeetingtomorrow?

4.Davidislearningthesedays.Hewantstotakebetterphotos.

5.A:

WhoyouEnglishlastterm?

B:

MissLi.

6.Therearemanyamazingstoriesinthisbook.

7.Themaninthestreet.

8.Iamnotfull.Canyougivemepieceofcake?

二,将下列句子翻译成英文。

1.我上周在书城参加了一个书展。

(BookCity,attend,fair)

2.只是一部令人惊奇的电影,但是它讲述的却是一个简单的故事。

(amazing,simple)

3.他从桌上拿起一本书读了起来。

(take….from)

4.你想要加入太阳能社团吗?

(join)

5.王老师将教2我们如何做机器人。

(teach,howto….)

三,用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Theyfelt(surprise)attheClubsFair.

2.It’simportantforus(learn)Englishwell.

3.Wouldyoulike(drink)somejuice,Alan?

4.LastSunday,I(fly)akitewithmybrotherinthecountryside.

5.Idon’tknowhow(answer)thequestion.

6.Theboy(take)mybookandIdidn’tfinishmyhomework.

一,单项选择

1.ThefilmisinterestingIwouldliketoseeita

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