高二学年第一次月考英语试题.docx
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高二学年第一次月考英语试题
2015年10月7-8日
时间:
150分钟总分:
150分
第一卷
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe’veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday;itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,givingyoumemoriestolastalifetime.
Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?
Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon’tplanfor.Yes,maybeyou’llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Buttheseexperienceswillmakesureyoufindoutlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheatreproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.
You’llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:
awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddles(水洼)ofacobble(鹅卵石)road.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.
Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyoureturnhome.
1.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Thereisnoneedtochoosewheretogoonaholiday
B.Travellingisagoodwayforpeopletounderstandlife
C.Smallthingsaroundyoualwayslooksimple
D.Planscanmaketravellingbecomeuninteresting
2.Ifyouwantamostunforgettabletravelexperience,youcould________.
A.learnmuchaboutthenewplace
B.trysomethingunplanned
C.findoutasmanylocalactivitiesaspossible
D.researchintoallthepossiblewaysoftravelling
3.Whatisreallymagicalinthetrip?
A.ThebeautifullocalsceneryB.Thejoyfromalongwalk
C.ThedifferentcultureandplaceD.Theenjoymentaroundyou
4.Theauthorwantstotellusthat___________
A.travellingisawonderfulexperience
B.travellingshouldbeunexpected
C.travellingcanmakeyoutiredbuthappy
D.travellingmaychangeyournormallife
B
BrainBasicsforlearners
Learnwhypassivelysittingaroundandnotdoingsportscanbeharmfultoyourbrain.We’llexploretherolephysicalfitnessplaysinlearning,andwhyexercisingyourbrainisjustasimportantasexercisingyourbody.You’reexpectedtoknowwhatittakestodevelopbrain-friendlylearningstrategiessuitableforyourinterests,needs,andlifestyle.
Where
BellevueCollege,WashingtonState(Tel:
425-564-2263)
When
June7,2014,2:
30to5:
30PM
Fee
$49.00
RaiseYourEmotionalIntelligence(EQ)
Evernoticethatsuccessfulpeoplearen’talwaysthebrightestortechnicallyskilledpeopleintheircraft?
Well,you’reright.StudiesshowthatEQisabetterpredictorofsuccessinourlivesthanourIQ(智商).What’smore,ourEQcanevenaffectourhealth!
LearnwhyEQissoimportanttoouroverallsenseofwell-being.
Where
KarmanExecutiveCenter,WashingtonState(Tel:
425-455-5400)
When
Wednesday,June11,2014,6:
30to9:
30PM
Fee
$59.00
ResultswithWords
Inthisclass,you’lllearntodevelopa“raodmap”foreffectivecommunication.Armedwithfundamentaltechniquesforgoodcommunication,you’lllearntoidentifycommunicationgoalsinyourselfandothers.Moreimportantly,you’lllearnthepowerthatfocusingonyourgoalscanhaveontheoutcomeofyourconversations.
Where
KensteinCommunityCollege,WashingtonState(Tel:
425-356-2276)
When
June19,2014,6:
30to9:
30PM
Fee
$49.00
WhatCanYouDoAboutYourNewYear’sResolutions(决心)
Everyyearmillionsofpeople“resolve”tomakechangesintheirlives,butfewsucceed.Why?
It’sbecausethey’regoingaboutinthewrongway.Inthisclass,we’llexploreeverythingfrombrainfunctionsthatmakechangedifficulttocommommythsandstrategiesforchangethatcanmakeorbreakyourbestefforts.You’llleavewithsimplesolutionsdesignedtokeepyourresulutionsontrackthistimearound.
Where
DetriorTrainingCenter,WashingtonState(Tel:
425-566-5248)
When
June27,2014,7:
00to10:
00PM
Fee
$59.00
5.WhichclasscanMrSmithattendifheisfreeonlyonweekends?
A.ResultswithWords.
B.BrainBasicsforLearners.
C.RaiseYourEmotionalIntelligence
D.WhatCanYouDoaboutYourNewYear’sResolutions.
6.Accordingtothepassage,alltheclasses________.
A.aregivenintheeveningB.areintendedforteenagers
C.lastthesameamountoftimeD.aregivenbythesameorganization
7.Whichofthefollowingwillbeinterestedinalltheclassesinthead?
A.Jack,whoiscuriousabouthowtosucceedinlife.
B.Tom,whodoesnotknowhowtoexercisewell.
C.Joan,whowantstoknowhowtomakeawisedecision.
D.Della,whowantstoknowhowtomakemorefriendsinlife.
8.Wecanknowfromtheadthat________.
A.whetheronecansuceedornotismainlydeterminedbyEQ
B.communicationabilityispartofEmotionalIntelligence
C.Physicalexerciseisn’tlinkedtoyourintelligence
D.ittakesskillstomakeyourresolutionscometrue
C
LotusplantsandthepurewhiteflowertheyproducehavespiritualmeaninginsomeAsianreligions.Thelotushasalsoappealedtoscientistsforitsabilitytoresistwaterandstayclean.Now,Turkishscientistssaytheyhavediscoveredalow-costwaytomakeaplasticmaterialthatactslikethelotus.
TheTurkishgroupstudiesthechemicalstructureofleavesfromtheplantcalledthesacred(神圣的)lotus.Theywantedtorecreatetheabilityoflotusleavestoresistwater.
Waterdropsnormallyflattenandspreadoutwhentheyfallonasurface.Buttheroughsurfaceoflotusleavespreventsthisfromhappening.Whenwaterdropshitthesurfaceofthelotusleaf,theystayround.Asaresult,thewaterdropsrollofftheleaves.Dirtrollsoffwiththewater.Thatmakestheplantself-cleaning.
TheTurkishscientistssaywaterdropsformsmallballsonthenewplastic,justastheywouldonlotusleaves.Theybelieveinthefuturethewater-resistantsubstancecouldbeaddedtotheoutsidesofairplanes.Thiscouldpreventheavyiceinwater,whichisaseriousdangerforairplanes.Thesubstancecouldbeputonshipstohelpthembreakthroughicywatersmoreeasily.
Thescientistssaytheprotectivecoveringtheycreatedcouldalsobeusedtokeepwateroffclothing.Itcouldprotectantennas(天线)fromsnowandice.Thesecaninterferewiththeoperationofradiosandotherelectronicsystems.Itcouldevenprotecttrafficsignsfromweatherdamage.
9.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?
A.Thespiritualmeaningoflotusplantsandthepurewhiteflowers.
B.Lotusleaves’abilitytoresistwater.
C.Aspecialmaterialthatcanresistwaterlikelotus.
D.Thebigadvantageoflotusplants.
10.Thewater-resistantsubstanceinthefuturecan.
A.breaktheiceonthewingsofairplanes
B.keeptheinsideoftheairplanesclean
C.protecttheoutsideoftheairplanesfromicedamage
D.helptheairplanesstaystrongwhileflying
11.Fromthelastparagraphwecaninferthatthewater-resistantsubstance.
A.hasbeeninwideusenow
B.isjustbeingtriedoutintheexperimentallab
C.istoohardtoproduce
D.canbeinwideuseinthefuture
12.Accordingtothepassage,isnotthefeatureoftheplasticmaterial.
A.low-costB.self-cleaningC.water-resistantD.purewhite
D
LosAngelesiswell-knownfortrafficjamsandaggressivedrivers.DevonFitzgerald,acyclist,isfamiliarwithboth.
“AlotofL.A.folksareinarush,’’hesaid,“anditisveryeasyforthemtoprioritize(优先于)theirspeedoveryoursafety.”
ThecityisknownforitscarculturebecauseLosAngelesisspreadoutandpublictransportationiseithersloworlimited.Asaresult,peopledriveeverywhere,causingcongestion(拥挤)almostanytimeofday.
Therefore,Fitzgeraldlikestoridehisbicycletowork.“Ilikethefactthatitsimplifiesalotoftheaspectsoftravel,”Fitzgeraldsaid.“Forinstance,Idon’thavetoworryaboutparking,ever.”
However,RogerRosas,whodrives,saysthatbicyclesaredangerousforthecyclistandthedriver.“Youalwayshavetomakesurethatyoulooktotheothersidebecauseyouaregoingtoavoidthisguyandyoudon’twanttodoahitandrun,’’hesaid.“Youcanalsogetinacarcrashasaresultofthat.”
Tomakecyclingsafer,somebicyclistsinLosAngeles,wholiveandworkneareachother,arecyclingtoworktogetherinwhat’scalleda“BikeTrains".
‘‘Youareabigenoughgroupthatcarsdon’thavethesamebehaviorsasifyouarejustoneperson,”saidNonaVarnado,whoco-foundedL.A.BikeTrains.“Andyouarealsowithanexperiencedcyclist.’’
“L.A.BikeTrainswaslaunchedinMay2013andthenumberofparticipantsandroutesaroundthecityhasbeengrowing.Theroutesrangefrom7toalmost32kilometerslong.ThatmakesL.A.BikeTrainsuniquecomparedtoothercities,’’saysHerbieHuff,atransportationexpertatUniversityofCaliforniaLosAngeles.
‘‘Wewantpeopletodevelopthatmentalsenseofsecurityandconfidencebyridingtogetherinagroup,”NonaVarnadosaid.HeraimistomakeitsothatbiketrainsareanimportantpartofLosAngelesculture.
13.WhatcanweknowaboutthetransportationinLosAngelesfromthepassage?
A.Peoplelackawarenessoftrafficsafety.
B.Driversarequiterudetotheirpas