BEC精华资料合集18.docx
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BEC精华资料合集18
subsidise(v.)helporsupportfinancially资助
[例]TheGovernmentsubsidisesnewinvestmentindepressedareas.
subsidy[](n.)moneygiventosupportunprofitableenterprises补助金
[同义词]allowance
summarise[](v.)explaininshort总结
[例]Pleasedrawattentiontosummariestheproject’skeyideaduetothetimelimits.
[同义词]sumup,epitomize
superior[](n.)personaboveanotherinthecompanyhierarchy上级
[同义词]chief,manager,director
supervise[](v.)tohavethechargeanddirectionof;superintend督导,管理
[例]Theteachersupervisedourdrawingclass.
[同义词]direct,superintend,administer
supervisor[](n.)personwhoisinchargeofothers主管
[例]Thesupervisorwillnotberepresentedbythesameunionasthepeoplesupervised.
supervisory[](adj.)whichinvolvesbeinginchargeofothers管理的
[例]supervisorypost
supply[]1.(n.)provision供给
[例]Wearesubjecttothelawsofsupplyanddemand.
2.(v.)providesomething供给
supplier[](n.)person/companywhichsuppliesgoodsorservices供应商
[同义词]stockist
survey[](n.)investigation调查
[例]Recentsurveyshaveshownthatemployersarereluctanttoimprovehealthandsafetyconditions.
sustainable[](adj.)beavailableinthefuture可持续的
[例]sustainabledevelopment
suspension(n)adebarment,asfromofficeorprivilege停职
[例]Hewillbeonsuspensionbecauseofhisderelictionofduty
SWOTanalysis(n.)analyzingacompanyorprojectbyitsStrengths,Weaknesses,OpportunitiesandTreatsSWOT分析
[例]TheprocessofutilizingtheSWOTapproachrequiresaninternalsurveyofstrengthsandweaknessesoftheprogramandanexternalsurveyofthreatsandopportunities.
synergy[](n.)producingbetterresultsbyworkingtogetherratherthanseparately协同(增效)
synthetic[](adj.)man-made人造的
[例]Theseproductsaremadeofsyntheticmaterial.
[同义词]artificial
T
tactic[](n.)action/steptakenaspartofcarryingoutastrategy策略,战术
[例]Thetacticissupposedtobecompletedin2months’timebutactuallyitjustused1monthinadvance.
table[](n.)anorderlyarrangementofdata,especiallyoneinwhichthedataarearrangedincolumnsandrowsinanessentiallyrectangularform表格
[例]filloutthetableforthepersonalinformation
[同义词]chart,graph
tailor[](v.)designsomethingforaspecialpurpose定制
[例]Ourproductsaretailoredtoourcustomers’needs.
tailor-madeproducts定制品
takeover(n.)buyinganexistingbusiness收购
[例]Wearefightingatakeoverbid.
target[]1.(n.)aim目标
[例]Oursalestargetsarehigh.
2.(v.)aimat目标为
[例]Wehavetargetedthe30-45agegroup.
targetcustomertheaimedcustomer目标顾客
targetmarkettheaimedmarked目标市场
[例]OuttargetmarketnextyearisSouthAmerica.
tariff[](n.)taxorchargepaidtoenteramarket关税
[例]theECtariffbarriers
task[](n.)joborpartofajob任务
[例]Employeesmustalsoperceivetheycanactuallydothetasksrequired.
taskforce(n.)agroupofpeoplewhoworktocarryoutatask,forexample,solvingaproblem特别工作组
tangibleasset(n)assetsthathavematerialform有形资产
[例]Nextweekwewillassessthetangibleassetsofthatcompanyfortheliquidation.
tax[]1.(n.)moneychargedbythegovernmentoranofficialbodytopayforservices税
[例]Everyoneshouldpayincometax.
2.(v.)makesomebodypaytax征税
capitalgainstax(n.)taxontheprofitmadeonthesaleofassets资本收益税
corporationtaxtaxonprofits公司所得税
incometaxtaxonpersonalincome个人所得税
valueaddedtax(VAT)taxongoodsandservices增值税
taxallowancepartofincomewhichisreceivedtaxfree收入免税额
[例]Foreignpassportholdersaregiven4,000USDtaxallowance.
taxable[](adj.)liabletobetaxed应征税的
taxation[](n.)processoftaxing税收
[例]Thetaxationpolicyhereisveryadvantageousforthoseforeigners.
taxavoidance=TAXEVASION(n.)tryingtoavoidtaxillegally(非法的)逃税
[例]Theactoftaxavoidanceisillegal.
taxevasion(n)illegalactionthatistakentoreducetheamountoftaxpaid偷税
[例]Now,manystartsarechargedwithtaxevasion.
tax-deductible(adj.)partofincome/expensesnotaxneedbepaidon可抵扣税的
taxloophole(n.)legalmeansofnotpayingtax(合法的)避税
teambuilding(n.)trainingactivitiestoimproverelationshipsbetweenpeoplewhoworktogether团队建设
telesales(n.)sellingoverthephone电话销售
[例]Theymadeasuccessfultransactionbytelesales.
temp(n)atemporaryworker,asinanoffice临时工
[例]DuringtheurgentperiodoftimewhenSARSwasquiteseriousinBeijing,hospitalsneededalotoftempstoattendpatients.
temporary[](adj.)onlyforashortorlimitedtime暂时的,临时的
[例]Waitressisonlymytemporaryjobinthetown.
[同义词]impermanent,transient,transitory
temporarypostjobforalimitedtime临时职位
tenant[](n.)onethatpaysrenttouseoroccupyland,abuilding,orotherpropertyownedbyanother承租人
[同义词]leaseholder,renter,lessee
tender[]1.(n.)offerforacontractatacertainprice投标
[例]Thepurchaserinvitedtendersfrom3suppliers.
2.(v.)offerapriceandconditionsforacontract投标
territory[](n.)salesorbusinessarea区域
[例]Nextyear’stargetistomaximizetheterritoryofthepotentialmarketinChina.
tertiaryindustry=serviceindustry第三产业
[例]Tertiaryindustryisthepillarindustryformanyindustrializednations.
throughput[](n.)totalvolumeofproductionthroughaplant生产总容量,生产能力
[例]Howaboutthethroughputofyourfirmthisyear?
thin(adj)havinglittlesellingandbuying交易清淡的
[例]athinmarket
tie[](n.)relationship,connection(生意)关系
[例]todevelopclosetieswiththesebusiness
timesheet=timecardasheetthatrecordsthenumberofhoursworkedbyemployeesduringapayperiod考勤卡
TQC(=TotalQualityControl)(n.)plantoobtainlowunitcostswiththebestpossiblequality全面质量管理
tough[](adj.)demandingortroubling;difficult艰难的
[例]Inthetoughesttimeofourbusiness,weshouldunitelikeone.
trackrecord(n.)experienceandresultsofacompanyorpersonoveranumberofyears(多年的)成就或业绩的记录
[例]Histrackrecordspeaksforitself.
tradesecret(n)asecretformula,method,ordevicethatgivesoneanadvantageovercompetitors商业秘密
[例]Hewassackedforhedisclosedtradesecrettotherivals.
balanceoftradeinternationaltradingpositionofacompany贸易差额
tradingprofitgrossincomeexceedingtotalcosts销售毛利