B篇.docx

B篇.docx

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B篇

（一）B朝阳

Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependsonourselves.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.

Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob—thatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.

Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencedancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.

Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.

51.Thesecondparagraphtellsusthat________.

A.weshouldn’tthinkaboutourfuture

B.somepeoplefailtoliveahappylife

C.happinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.

D.themorefriendsyouhave,thehappieryouwillbe

52.Thepassagegivesus________piecesofadviceonhappiness.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

53.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Readingagoodbook.B.Travelingtoaforeigncountry.

C.Playingasport.D.Spendingtimewithclosefriends.

（二）B大兴

　　Yearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldseeherseatedbyherwindoweachafternoon,sewingorreading.

　　Afterseveralmonthshadgoneby,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself,"Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn'twashherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible."

　　OnebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat,includingwashingthewindowontheinside.

　　LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!

Acrosstheway,thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyvisible.Herwindowwasclean!

　　Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizing（批评）herdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.

　　Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheart,throughmyownshortcomings?

　　Sincethen,wheneverIwantedtojudge（评判）someone,Iaskedmyselffirst,"AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?

"

　　ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.

　　51.Thewriterwassurprisedthat_____.

　　A.thewomanwassittingbyherwindow　B.thewoman'swindowwasclean

C.thewomandidcleaningintheafternoon

D.thewoman'swindowwasstillterrible

　　52."Itdawnedonme"probablymeans"____".

　　A.Ibegantounderstandit　B.itcheeredmeup

　　C.Iknewitgrewlight　D.itbegantogetdark

　53.Fromthepassage,wecanlearn______.

　　A.oneshouldn'tcriticizeothersveryoften

　　B.oneshouldoftenmakehiswindowsclean

　　C.onemustjudgehimselfbeforehejudgesothers

D.onemustlookatothersthroughhisdirtywindows

（三）B东城

Messagescanbesentacrossthelandbytheelectrictelegraph（电报）;butyoucannotputupalineoftelegraphpostsacrossthesea.Messagescanbesentacrosstheoceanbyradioorbycable（电缆）.Thecableliesattheseabottomandithastohaveverygoodinsulation（绝缘）.Ifanypartofitisweak,thewaterwillgetthroughandstopallsignals（信号）.

ThefirstcableundertheseawasbetweenEnglandandFrance.Itwaslaidin1851.In1851engineerstriedtolayacableacrosstheAtlanticOcean,buttheymetalotofdifficulties.HalfwayacrosstheAtlanticthecablebroke,andtheshipthatwaslayingithadtoreturn.

Kelvinadvisedthatanothercableshouldbelaid.Itwasmadeready,andputonboardabigship.Kelvinandhisfriendstraveledwithitandaftermanydaysofhardwork,theyreachedAmericawithoutbreakingthecable.KelvinhimselfsentthefirstmessagebycablefromAmericatoBritain.Butonly732messagesweresentthroughthiscablebeforeitbroke.

Thenextcablewaslaidin1866,andthistimetherewerenoproblems.TheshipthatlaiditwastheGreatEastern,oneofthestrongestshipsthathaveeverbeenbuilt.Itwasdrivenbypowerfulenginesandalsobysails.

51.Theunderseacablemustbestrongenoughtoprevent__________gettingthrough.

A.fishB.waterC.shipsD.signals

52.Theunderseacablelaidin1851wasbetween__________.

A.EnglandandFranceB.EnglandandAmerica

C.AmericaandFranceD.AmericaandBritain

53.Fromthepassagewelearnthat__________.

A.messagescouldbesentbyunderseacablein1851

B.Kelvin’scablebrokehalfwayacrosstheOcean

C.theGreatEasternwasasstrongasotherships

D.itwasdifficulttolaythefirstcableunderthesea

（四）B房山

Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendsbringushappinessandhopeinourlives.Buttheabilitytomakefiendschangesfrompersontoperson.Tosomepeople,makingfriendsiseasy,andtoothersit`sverydifficult.

Makingfriendsisaskill,andthefirstthingistoknowhowtogetalongwithothers.

Ifyouhavetroubleinmakingfriends,maybeIcantellyouhowtodoit.

*Realizeyourowngoodpoints.Youhaveskillsandtalentsthatotherswilllike.

*Believethatyouareagoodpersonandhavesomethingnicetosharewithothers.

*Behumorous.Learntolaughatyourselfandyourweakness.Remembertosmiletoothers.

*Respecttheothers.Everyonehashisownidea.Learnhowtolistentoothers’ideaswithouttryingtomakethemacceptyours.

*Bekind.Ifyouarekindtoothers,theywillusuallybekindtoyou.Therearehundredsoflittlethingsyoucandotoshowkindness.Openthedoorforsomeone.Wavetoafriendandsoon.

*Don`tcomplain.Learntoacceptwhatyoucan`tchange,andworkhardtochangewhatyoucan.Nooneiswillingtohearyourcomplainingallthetime.

*Nevergiveup.Evenifyouarefacedwithsomeclosed-mindedpeople,nevergiveup.Andtrytofindsomeonewhowillunderstandyou.

（）51.What`sthefirstthingweshouldlearninordertomakefriends?

A.Howtohelpothers.B.Howtosmiletoothers.

C..Howtolistentoothers`complaints.D.howtogetalongwithothers.

（）52.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewriterofferwhenwehavetroubleinmakingfriends?

A.Five.B.Seven.C.Nine.D.Eleven.

（）53.Whichofthefollowingshowsasenseofhumor?

A.Openingthedoorforsomeone.

B.Complainingtoothersallthetime.

C.Laughingatourselvesandourweakness.

D.Findingsomeonewhowillunderstandus.

（五）B门头沟

It'sagoodideatovisittheShanghaiWorldExpo2010during184daysfromMay1toOct.31.BesidesvisitingtheExposites,youcanalsotakeawalkroundotherinterestingmuseums.Heretheyare:

LuXunMuseum

Thisisagreatplaceforbooklovers.Therearephotosofthefamouswriter,someofhisbookswrittenbyhandandmanyletters.Therearesomespecialpostcardswiththegreatwriter'sphotosforyoutobuy.It'saveryinterestingplace.Nophotoshere.Verycheap.

Open:

9:

00am~4:

00pm

ShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseum

Everythinghereisaboutthenaturalworldandscience.Youcanstudydinosaurs,hundredsofanimals，plants,rocksandmore,andseemanyunusualexhibits.Verycheap.

Open:

9:

00am~4:

00pm

ShanghaiArtMuseum

It'saninterestingbuilding,onceusedasaraceclubandlibrary.Dropbyandseethelatestexhibition.Thereareshowsbypaintersfromalloverthecountry.Themuseumalsoencouragesresearchintoart.Paytoenter.

Open:

9:

00am~5:

00pm

ShanghaiMuseum

Youmustseethisbeautifullydesignedmuseum.ItisawonderfulplacetostudyChineseartandhistory.Thereareancienttreasures,fantasticChinesesculptures（雕塑）,paintingsfromallagesandmanyotherthingsforyoutoenjoy.Paytoenter.

Open:

9:

00am~5:

00pm（Saturday:

9:

00am~8:

00pm）

52.WhenwevisitLuXunMuseum,wecan.

A.gethisbooksforfreeB.getaletterfromhim

C.takesomephotosofhislettersD.buysomepostcardswithhisphotos

53.Ifsomeoneisinterestedinwildanimals,heorshecangoto.

A.ShanghaiMuseumB.ShanghaiArtMuseum

C.LuXunMuseumD.ShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseum

54.Inthereading,museumswithpaintingsarementioned.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

（六）B石景山

Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.

Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries（生活用品）,savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.

IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinou