人教版高中英语必修18单词短语练习附答案 全册.docx
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人教版高中英语必修18单词短语练习附答案全册
必修1各单元单词(短语)检测
Unit1Friendship
一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组:
crazy,loose,calm,entirely,reason,thunder,share,German,habit,teenager,upset,communicate,outdoors,situation,advice
1AgroupofFrenchmenand_________arevisitingWindowtotheWorld.
2Pleasewaitinline.Everyonewillgethis________.
3Thedoorknob(门把手)hascome_________.Whowillfixit?
4Don’talwaysstayindoors.You’dbettergo__________forfuntime.
5IoncestudiedsomeJapaneseatcollege,butI’mafraidthatI’ve__________forgottenitnow.
6Don’tscoldhim.Afterall,heisonlya__________.
7__________oftenfollowslightning.
8Peoplesaythat__________issecondnature.
9Chinaisgoingthroughgoodeconomic__________theseyears.
10Sinceyouhavequestion,whynotturntohimforsome__________?
11Mychildspendsmostofthetimeplayingonlinegames.Itreally_________me.
12___________wellwithothersisconsideredakindofability.
13Seeingmothersmilingatmeamongtheaudience,Ifelt_________onthestage.
14Nooneknewthe__________whyhewasabsentfromclassasecondtime.
15Seeingthefamousfilmstarappearing,allthefansbecame_________.
第二组:
list,power,point,suffer,ignore,editor,cheat,questionnaire,trust,dare
16DoyouknowwhenPresidentGeorgeBushcameinto_________?
17I__________fromabadcoldtheotherday.Ittookmedaystogetridofit.
18Onlyafewyearsaftergraduationmysisterbecamethechief_________withChinaDaily.
19Canyoudesigna____________tofindoutwhatkindsoffriendsyourclassmatesliketomake?
20Heisyourfather.How__________yousaytohimlikethat?
21LittlePeteralwaysliestoothers.Hisclassmateswon’t_________himanymore.
22MrsWangwroteontheblackboard:
No_________inexams!
23Marygotveryunhappy,forotherfriends__________herattheparty.
24Igot90__________inthefinalEnglishexam.
25Beforegoingshoppingyou’dbettermakea_______ofwhatyouaregoingtobuy.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):
addup(to)beconcernedaboutgothroughsetdownaseriesofonpurposeinordertoaccordingtogetalongwithfallinlove(with)joininhavegottohideawayfacetoface
1We’vechattedonlineforsometimebutwehavenevermet___________.
2Itisnearly11o’clockyetheisnotback.Hismother____________him.
3TheLius___________hardtimesbeforeliberation.
4____________getagoodmarkIworkedveryhardbeforetheexam.
5Ithinkthewindowwasbroken___________bysomeone.
6Youshould___________thelanguagepointsontheblackboard.Theyareuseful.
7TheymetatTom’spartyandlateron____________witheachother.
8Youcanfind____________Englishreadingmaterialsintheschoollibrary.
9Iameasytobewithand_____________myclassmatesprettywell.
10They__________inasmallvillagesothattheymightnotbefound.
11Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotright____________theabovepassage?
12It’sgettingdark.I___________beoffnow.
13Morethan1,000workers___________thegeneralstrikelastweek.
14Allherearnings_____________about3,000yuanpermonth.
Unit2Englisharoundtheworld
一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组:
direction,command,lightning,block,request,accent,retell,recognize,standard,northwestern
1___________isakindofnaturalphenomenon.
2Pleasereadthe__________onthebottlebeforetakingthemedicine.
3MayandIareclassmates,butweliveindifferent_________.
4MaoZedongspokewithastrongHunan__________.
5WhenwemetmanyyearslaterIcouldhardly__________Lilyattheairport.
6Gansuisa__________provinceofChina.
7IfyouwanttolearnChinese,youmaylearnfromher.Shespeaksvery________Chinese.
8Willyouplease__________thestorytothewholeclass?
9Visitorsare___________nottotouchtheexhibits.
10HelivedinAmericaforfiveyearsandhasagood__________ofEnglish.
第二组:
rule,rapidly,apartment,government,subway,identity,international,vocabulary,include,present,native,actually
11Thepopulationofthatcountryisincreasing___________.
12Our__________mustdosomethingtostoptherisinghouseprices.
13Thepolicearetryingtodiscoverthe__________ofthekiller.
14UsuallyyouwillreadfasterifyouhaveabiggerEnglish_________.
15Allthose_________atthemeetingarehighofficials.
16_________,Englishisnotsohardtolearnifyouputyourheartintoit.
17_________speakersofEnglishareingooddemandinourschool.
18Onlytenboyspassedtheexam,_________Peterandyou.
19Myfatherlikesmetomajorin__________tradewhenIgotouniversity.
20Undergroundand_________meanthesameinEnglish.
21Englishmensayflat,whileAmericanssay____________.
22Indiawasonce__________byBritainandwonitsindependencein1947.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):
playa…role(in)becauseofcomeupsuchasevenifplaya…part(in)
1Dujiangyan(都江堰)isstill___________inirrigation(灌溉)today.
2Thatquestion___________atyesterday’smeeting.
3KarlMarxcouldspeakafewforeignlanguages,_________RussianandEnglish.
4Youmustaskforleavefirst__________youhavesomethingveryimportant.
5Themedia_________major________ininfluencingpeople’sopinions.
6_________yearsofhardworkshelookedlikeawomaninherfifties.
Unit3Traveljournal
一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组:
properly,cycle,transport,insist,record,stubborn,brave,fare,familiar,camp
1Ilivenearourschool.SometimesI_________toschool.
2I________thattherudeshopassistantshouldapologizetome.
3Mydaughterisso________thatshecannoteasilychangehermind.
4Youonlyhavetopay20yuan;childrentravelathalf_________.
5Isignedupforthe2007EnglishSummer_________.
6ThenoticeiswritteninGerman.Isanyone_________withtheGermanlanguage?
7Theboywas________enoughtokeepchasingafterthethiefwithaknife.
8LiuXiangbroketheworld_________forthemen’s110-meterhurdle.
9IfyougettoBeijing,therearetwokindsof________foryoutochoose—byairortrain.
10Whenyouwriteitisimportanttousewords_________.
第二组:
determine,topic,plain,persuade,attitude,journal,shorts,altitude
11Fightingagainstterrorism(恐怖主义)hasbecomeanimportant______throughouttheworldtheseyears.
12Canyouthinkofwaysto_________himtogiveuptheplan?
13Whenpeoplearetravellingtheyoftenwriteabouttheirtravels,whichiscalledtravel_______.
14TheEveresthasan________of8844.34meters,accordingtothelatestsurvey.
15AfterputtingonaT-shirtand________,hewentouttoplaytennis.
16Ifyouwanttopasstheexams,you’dbetterchangeyour________towardsthem.
17ThesoiloftheNortheast_______isfertile(肥沃的)andfinecorn,sorghum,andricegrowthere.
18Upbringing(培养)playsanimportantpartin_________aperson’scharacter.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):
changeone’smindgiveindreamabout
foronething…foranotherbefamiliartobedeterminedtodo
1SinceIwasachildI_________takingaspacetrip.
2Hefailedagain._________,hedidn’thaveenoughtime.;_________,hecouldn’tfindpeopletohelphim.
3I__________gotoafamousuniversityinthefuture.
4Finallytheenemyhadto____________tous.
5Thisoldsong__________thoseChinesepeoplewholivedinthe60s.
6She___________atlastandpromisedtogotogetherwithusthenextday.
Unit4Earthquakes
一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组:
pond,fresh,brick,electricity,organize,injure,judge,shake,rise,speech,disaster,destroy
1Letmewriteitdownwhileitisstill_________inmymind.
2Without__________ourlifewouldbequitedifferenttoday.
3Hegot_________intherightlegwhileplayingfootballlastweek.
4Whenanearthquakecomespeoplecanfeelthehouse_________.
5AtJerry’sparty,MrSmithdeliveredanamusing_________.
6Ifanuclearwarshouldbreakout,itwouldbringagreat_________toman.
7Mostofthebuildings_________intheearthquake.
8Fromyesterdayonthetemperaturebeganto_________.
9Never_________apersononlybyhisclothes.
10Ourclasswentonan_________triplastMonday.
11Stonesand_________areusedtobuildahouse.
12Thewaterinthesmall_________frozeandkidsskatedonit.
第二组:
ruin,smelly,steam,honour,rescue,bury,shelter,dam,canal,burst,shock,prepare,mine
13Theclothesofthosewhosmokealotareoften__________.
14LiSiguangis__________asthefatherofgeologyinChina.
15AftergettinghangedSaddamHussin_________inhishometown.
16ThreeGorges(峡)_______ontheChangjiangRiverisagreatprojectintheworld.
17Readingtheletter,she_________outcrying.
18Thestudentsarebusy__________fortheNewYear’sDayEvening.
19Hundredsofworkerswerekilledinthecoal_________accidentslastyear.
20Hewasgreatly_________atthenewsofhisuncle’sdeath.
21TheGrand________wasbuiltduringtheSuiDynasty(隋朝).
22Itlookslikerain.We’dbetterseek_________fromtherain.
23Fivesoldiersweresentto_________thoseskierstrappedinthesnow.
24_________canbeseenrisingfromtheboilingkettle(水壶).
25Thebadweather_________ourtrip.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):
rightawayatanenddigoutanumberofthousandsofgiveout
1Afteralongwalkweall__________.
2__________workerswentonthestrike(罢工),butIdidn’tknowtheexactnumber.
3Justwaitformeonthespot;Iwillcome___________.
4Morethanadozenpeople___________oftheavalanche(雪崩)alive.
5Whenwearrivedatthecinema,thefilmwasnearly__________.
6__________peoplegatheredonthesquarewatchingthefireworks.
Unit5NelsonMandel