高考英语试题及答案全国卷I.docx
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高考英语试题及答案全国卷I
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语（全国卷1）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至12页。
第Ⅱ卷13至14页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.
B.£9.15.
C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?
A.£7.5.B.£15.C.£50.
2.Whichistherightgatefortheman’sflight?
A.Gate16.B.Gate22.C.Gate25.
3.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutgoingtoschoolbybike?
A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Worried.
4.Whencanthewomangetthecomputers?
A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshirtfortheparty?
A.Thesizeisnotlargeenough.
B.Thematerialisnotgood.
C.Thecolorisnotsuitable.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Brown?
A.Heisinhisoffice.
B.Heisatameeting.
C.Heisoutforameal.
7.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Callback.
B.Comeagain.
C.Leaveamessage.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwanttotake?
A.Asingleroom.
B.Adoubleroom.
C.Aroomforthree.
9.Whatdoesthemanneedtoputinthefrom?
A.Telephoneandstudentcardnumbers.
B.Studentcardnumberandaddress.
C.Addressandtelephonenumber.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fellowclerks.
B.Bossandsecrecary.
C.Customerandsalesperson.
11.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouthisjob?
A.Livingclosetotheoffice.
B.Chancestogoabroad.
C.Nicepeopletoworkwith.
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shelikestraveling.
B.Sheisnewtothecompany.
C.Sheworksinpublicrelstions.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whenwillthevisitorscome?
A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InMay.
14.Howmanyvisitorsarecoming?
A.8.B.10.C.12.
15.Whatwillthevisitorsdoonthesecondday?
A.Gotoparty.B.Visitschools.C.Attendalecture.
16.Wherewillthevisitorsgoonthefinalday?
A.ToLondon.B.ToScotland.C.Tothecoast.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthefirstwordthebabytriedtosay?
A.Truck.B.OK.C.Duck.
18.Howoldwasthebabywhenhelearnedtosaythatwordcorrectly?
19.Whatdidthefatherdowhenthebabyscreamedthatwordattheairport?
A.Hecorrectedthebaby.
B.Hetriedtostopthebaby.
C.Hedidhimselfsomewhere.
20.Whydidthemotherpretendnottoknowthebaby?
A.Shegotangrywiththefather.
B.Shewasfrightenedbythenoise.
C.Shefeltuneasyaboutthenoisybaby.
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
21.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshehereanymore.
A.hasn’tlivedB.didn’tliveC.hadn’tlivedD.doesn’tlive
22.Wethelastbusanddidn’thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowehadtowalkhome.
A.rcachedB.lostC.missedD.caught
23.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?
Thatwaswedidthismorring.
A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what
24.There’snolighton-theybeathome.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t
25.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbankis,please?
—Ohyes!
It’spastthepostoffice,nexttoabigmarket.
A.Mm,letmethink.B.Oh,Ibegyourpardon?
C.You’rewelcome.D.Whatdoyoumean?
26.IfIcanhelp,Idon’tlikeworkinglateintothenight.
A.B.C.D.
27.Mikedidn’tplayyesterdaybecause.
A.damagedB.hurtC.hitD.struck
28.hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhsalotofexperience.
A.SinceB.UnlessC.AsD.Althought
29.ThewatercoolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.
A.wasfeltB.isfeltC.feltD.feels
30.—Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
—Sorry,wrongnumber,Thereisn’tMr.Smithhere.
A.不填B.aC.theD.one
31.Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifityesterday.
A.washappeningB.happens
C.hashappenedD.happened
32.andhappy,Tonystoodupandaccepledandprize.
A.SurprisingB.Surprised
B.BeingsurprisedD.Tobesurprising
33.Pleaseremindmehesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.
A.whereB.whenC.howD.what
34.—IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourcarfortonight?
—.I’mnotusingitanyhow.
A.Sure,goaheadB.Idon’tknow
C.Yes,indeedD.Idon’tcare
35.Mary,here-everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
OnahotsummerdayinlateAugust,IsoughtshadeandacooldrinkatawaterfrontcafeonaGreetisland.Overhundreddegreesin36air.Crowded.Tempers（脾气）ofboththetouristsandwaitershad37tomeetthesituation,makingitaratherquarrelsomeenvironment（环境）.
Atthetablenexttominesatanattractive,38couple,waitingfor
39.Theyheldhands,whispered,kissed,andlaughed.Suddenlytheystood,pickeduptheir40andsteppedtogether41theedgeofwheretheyweresittingtoplacethetableintheseawater.Themanstepped42forthetwochairs.Hepolitely43hisladyinthekneed-deepwaterandthensatdownhimself.Allpeoplearoundlaughedandcheered.
44appeared.Hepausedforjustasecond,walkedintothewaterto
45thetableandtaketheir46,andthenwalkedbacktothe47cheersoftherestofhis48.Minuteslaterhereturnedcarryingabottleofwineandtwoglasses.Withoutpausing,hewent49intothewaterto
50thewine.Thecoupletoasted（祝酒）eachother,thewaiterandthecrowd.Andthecrowd51bycheeringandthrowingflowerstothem.Threeothertables
52tohavelunchinthewater.Theplacewasnowfilledwithlaughter.
Onedoesn’tstepintowaterinone’sbestsummerclothes.Whynot?
Customersarenotserved53.Whynot?
Sometimesoneshouldconsider54thelineofconvention（常规）andenjoy
55tothefullest.
36.A.freshB.coolC.stillD.thin
37.A.manngedB.expectedC.attemptedD.risen
38.A.lonelyB.curiousC.well-dressedD.bad-tempered
39.A.cheersB.serviceC.attentionD.flowers
40.A.metaltableB.emptybottleC.chairsD.bags
41.A.onB.offC.aroundD.along
42.A.outsideB.forwardC.downD.back
43.A.ledB.seatedC.watchedD.received
44.A.ThemanagerB.AfriendC.AwaiterD.Theservant
45.A.setB.washC.removeD.check
46.A.menuB.billC.foodD.order
47.A.loudB.anxiousC.familiarD.final
48.A.touristsB.customersC.fellowsD.assistants
49.A.atlastB.intimeC.oncemoreD.aswell
50.A.changeB.drinkC.sellD.serve
51.A.repliedB.insistedC.agreedD.understood
52.A.preparedB.jornedinC.settledupD.continued
53.A.withpleasureB.inthecaféC.intheseaD.withwine
54.A.followingB.keepingC.limitingD.crossing
55.A.lifeB.wineC.lunchD.time
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mostpeoplethinkofracingwhentheyseegreyhounds（灰狗）andbelievetheyneedlotsofexercise.Theycanactuallybequitelazy!
Greyhoundsaregoodatfastracesbutnotlong-distancerunning.Theydoneedregularexercisebuttheyliketorunforashortburstandthengetbackonthebedoracomfortableseat.Anothermisunderstandingisthatgreyhoundsmustbeaggressive（好斗的）becausetheyarebiginsize.Infactgreyhoundslovepeopleandaregentlewithchildren.
Greyhoundscanlivefor12-14yearsbutusuallyonlyracefortwoorthreeyears,andafterthattheymakegreatpets.Theydon’tneedalotofspace,don’tmakealotofnoise,anddon’teatalotfortheirsize.
Normally,greyhoundscanbeastallas90cm.Thereis,however,asmall-sizedgreyhound,whichstandsonly33cm.Greyhoundscomeinavarietyofcolors.Greyandyellowish-brownarethemostcommon.Othersincludeblack,white,blue,redandbrownoramixofthese.
Greyhoundshavesmoothbodycoats,lowbodyfatandareveryhealthy.Becausethey’reslim（苗条的）theydon’thavethelegproblemslikeotherdogsthesameheight.Buttheydofeelthecold.Especiallysincetheywouldmuchratherbeathomeinbedthanwalkingaroundoutside.
56.Thetextiswrittenmainly.
A.totellpeoplehowtoraisegreyhounds
B.toletpeopleknowmoreaboutgreyhounds
C.toexplainwhygreyhoundsareaggressive
D.todescribegreyhoundsofdifferentcolors
57.Itcanbeinferredthatgreyhounds.
A.lovebigdoghouses
B.likestayinginbedallday
C.makethebestguarddogs
D.needsomeexerciseoutdoors
58.Whydoestheauthorsaythatgreyhoundsmakegrestpets?
A.Theyarebiginsize.
B.Theyliveaverylonglife.
C.Theycanrunracesforsometime.
D.Theyarequietandeasytolookafter.
59.Ifyoukeepapetgreyhound,itisimportant.
A.tokeepitstim
B.tokeepitwarm
C.totakespecialcareofitslegs
D.totakeittoanimaldoetorsrcgularly
B
Manyyearsago,whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDanver,Iwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMessouriforChristmas.Iatoppedatagasstation（加油站）about50milesfromOkiahomaCity,whereIwasplsningtostopandvisit&friend.WhileIwasstandingin.lineatthecashregister（收款台）,Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.
Itookoff,buthadgoneanlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.Acarpulledupbehindme.ItwasthecoupleIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend’s.Wechattedonthewayintothecity,andwhenIgetoutofthecar,thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.
Iwrotehimandhiswifeathank-younoteforhelpingme.Soonafterward.IreceivedaC
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