小学英语三年级部分知识点总结归纳练习.docx
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小学英语三年级部分知识点总结归纳练习
小学三年级*英语教学教案
学生姓名:
授课老师:
联系方式:
小学三年级语法知识点汇总
1.a,an的选择:
元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.
练习一:
用a或an填空。
1. _____“U”
2. _____“F”
3. _____“K”
4. ____football
5. _____library
6. _____apple
7. ____ice-cream
8. _____umbrella
9. ____bathroom
10. _____arm
11._____T-shirt
12._____chair
13._____Englishbook
14._____computerroom
15._____artteacher
16._____kitchen
17._____sister
18._____elephant
19._____hour
20._____usefulbook
2.am,is,are的选择:
单数用is,复数用are.I用am,you用are.
练习二:
(一)amisare填空:
1.I_________Ben.You_________May.He_________Tom.
2.You_________bigandthin.She_________thinandsmall.
3.Mysisters_________tall.Myfriend_________short.
4.I____________ateacher.
5.____________youapostman?
6.He___________youruncle.
7.Dotty____________alovely.
8.They____________mypencils.
9.____________sheanurse?
10.____________ityourdog?
11.Myfather____________mygoodfriend.
12.Thelittlerabbits____________whiteandgrey.
13.We____________doctors.
14.This____________abigapple.That____________asmallorange.
15.How____________you?
I____________fine.
16.Alice____________nine.She____________verythin.
17.What____________yourname?
Myname____________Joan.
3.名词:
名词的单数与复数,名词的所有格
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:
book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds
2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:
bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:
family-families,strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:
knife-knives
5.不规则名词复数:
man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-mice,child-children,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,fish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese
写出这些单数名词的复数形式。
1.tooth2.baby3.knife4.ruler5.watch
6.potato7.tomato8.photo9.horse10.woman
11.glass12.mouse13.shelf14.sheep15.fox
16.goose17.dish
二、用所给名词适当形式填空。
1、Therearethree________(basket)of_______(egg)underthetable.
2.Thisis____________(Gina)scarf.
3.Wemustbrushour_______(tooth)everyday.
4.Iwanttodrinktwo________(glass)of____(milk).
5.The_______(child)areplayfootballontheplayground.
6.Myfatherandmotherareboth_______(teacher).
7.Therearetwo______(baby)cryingonthebed.
8.Theboywantsthree_______(piece)of_____________(bread).
9.Sheisanurse,sheis_________(LiLeiandLiFang)mother.
10.Therearethree______(woman,teacher)inourclass.
3、用所给名词的正确形式填空。
(1)Aretheretwo(box)onthetable?
(2)Icanseesome(people)inthecinema.
(3)Howmany(day)arethereinaweek?
(4)Here’refive(bottle)of(juice)foryou.
(5)This(violin)ishers.Those(grape)areoverthere.
名词所有格:
表示有生命的人或物的名词所有格形式,在此名词词尾加′s。
1、单数名词加′s如:
Mike’sbrother迈克的哥哥Lucy‘sskirt.露西的短裙
2、以S结尾的复数名词只加′,不以S结尾的复数名词要加′s。
如thestudents’Englishteacher这些学生们的英语老师children’sgifts孩子们的礼物
4.have,has的选择:
表示某人有某物.单数用has,复数用have.I,you用have.
I (我) She(她)
We (我们) He(他)
You (你;你们) have… It(它) has…
They (她们;他们;它们) Theboy(男孩)
TobyandTim Emma
一、用have/has填空:
1.Adogfourlegs.Abird(鸟) twolegs.
2.Ourschool alibrary.
3.We 37chairsinourclassroom.
4.Mysister(妹妹) adoll.
5. Tomandhisbrother______abigbedroom?
Yes,they have.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子,使句意完整。
1.You (有)twosmalleyes.
2.Mysister (有)threepens.
3.Comehereand (吃)anapple.
4.Mummy,canI (要)anewbag?
三、下列句子均有一处错误,请圈出并改正。
1.Iamhaveagreenapple.错:
改:
2.Peterhaveabanana.错:
改:
3.Mybrotherandsisterhasatoycar.错:
改:
4.Theyhasgotsomeroses.错:
改:
四、选择题。
请将正确答案的序号填在()。
( )1.I bigeyes. A.have B.has C.am
( )2.They gotfivetrains. A.have B.has C.am
()3.She gotabigbedroom. A.have B.has C.is
( )4.Mytoydog bigears. A.are B.has C.is
()5.We dinneratseveno’clock. A.have B.has C.are
()6TomandI gotafootball. A.have B.has C.are
()7.Itgotbigleaves. A.have B.has C.is
()8.Canhelunchnow?
A.have B.has C.is
5、句型转换
1.Ihaveanewfriend.(改成一般疑问句)__________________________________
2.Ourschoolhasanewcomputerroom.(否定句)____________________________
3.DoyouhaveanEnglishbookinyourbag?
(肯定句)
____________________________________________________________________
4.DoesyourbrotherhaveartclassonMonday?
(肯定句)
____________________________________________________________________
5.我们家有两个卧室。
__________________________________
课后作业:
关于have和has的练习其实也不是很难哦,不过上课的时候有的学生还是有些马虎哦,那么希望通过以下的练习能够加深印象!
1.Iacat.
2.He____adog.
3.She____longhair.
4.We____abighouse.
5.They____ahappyfamily.
6.It____ashorttail.
7.You____agoodteacher.
8.Elva____twobigeyes.
9.Tom____aredpen.
10.Mymother____abeautifulnose.
11.Cats____fourlegs.
12.Dogs____(have)twoears.
13.Myfather____abluecar.
14.Everybody____twohands.
15.I____apet.
16.Lily____(have)adoll.
17.Students____(have)manybooks.
18.Girls____(have)manyskirts.
19.Thebaby____(have)noteeth.
20.They____(have)somefish.
4.thereis,thereare的选择:
表示某地有某物,某人.单数用thereis,复数用thereare.Therebe句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定(就近原则)。
1、选择
1.There_____aclockonthetable.A.isB.are
2.______therearadio(收音机)onyourdesk?
A.AreB.Is
3.____thereamaponthewall?
Yes,there______.
A.are/isB.is/areC.is/isD.are/are
4.There_____somestudentsintheclassroom.A.areB.is
5.There_____apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.A.isB.Are
二、根据中文完成句子
1.桌子上有一本书和两去笔。
There__________abookand_____________________onthedesk.
2.在吉姆的书包里有两本书。
______________________________________________inJim’sbag.
3.书包里有一张地图吗?
______________________________________________inthebag?
4.我们学校有许多学生。
There__________many___________inourschool.
5.树上有一只鸟。
There_______________________birdinthetree.
6.在老师的办公室中有一张桌子。
There__________________________________intheteachers’office(办公室).
7.在桌子上有些书。
Thereare____________________onthedesk.
8.在你的课桌上有一块橡皮和两把尺子。
There_________________________________and___________onyourdesk.
9.在铅笔盒有五支铅笔和一支钢笔。
_______________________________________andapeninthepencil-box.
10.我们的教室里有一台电脑。
______________________________________________inourclassroom.
课后作业:
用恰当的be动词填空。
1、Therealotofsweetsinthebox.
2、Theresomemilkintheglass.
3、Thereapictureandamaponthewall.
4、Thereaboxofpensnearthebooks.
5Therefourcupsofcoffeeonthetable.
用have、has填空
1.I_________anicestorybook.
2.He_________agoodfriend.
3.They__________sometoycars.
4.We___________someflowers.
5.She___________aduck.
5.some,any的选择:
肯定句用some,疑问句和否定句用any.
请注意看下列例句后扩号中说明的用法。
✓Thereissomewaterintheglass.(肯定句)
✓Therearesomeflowersinthegarden.(肯定句)
✓Therearen’tanylampsinthestudy.(否定句)
✓Arethereanymapsonthewall?
(一般疑问句)
✓Doyouwantsomeorangejuice?
(希望得到肯定回答,表建议)
用some,any填空练习
1)Thereisn’t______milkinthefridge.
2)Icansee______cars,butIcan’tsee______buses.
3)Hehas______friendsinEngland.
4)Werethere______fruittreesonthefarm?
5)Hereare______presentsforyou.
6)DoesTomwanttotake______photos?
7)Isthere______riceinthekitchen?
8)Thereare______newbuildingsinourschool.
9)-Wouldyoulike_____cakes?
-No,I’dnotlike____cakes,butI’dlike______coffee.
10)-Arethere______picturesonthewall?
-No,therearen’t______pictures.
6.疑问词的选择:
what(什么)who(谁)where(哪里)whose(谁的)why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)howold(多大)howmany(多少)howmuch(多少钱)
1.) istheChristmasDay?
It’sonthe25thofDecember.
2) isthetoycar?
It’sunderthechair.
3) istheboyinblue?
He’sMike.
4) aretheeggs?
Theyare25yuan.
5) isthehairdryer?
It’sblue.
7) isittoday?
It’sSunday.
8) wasityesterday?
Itwasthe13thofOctober.
9) thisredone?
It’sbeautiful.
10) isitfromhere?
It’sabout2kilometresaway.
11)A:
CanIhavesomepaperandsomecrayons?
B:
?
A:
Iwanttomakeakite.
12) isyourcousin?
He’s15yearsold.
13) doyouhavedinner?
At6o’clock.
14) oneisfatter,theblueoneortheredone?
Theblueone.
7.时间介词in+月份,季节,年份等inthemorning/afternoon/evening;on+星期几,几月几号,具体某一天的上下午;at+时刻,整点atnight,atnoon
一、用at,in,on填空
1TheyhaveaPElesson____________Monday.
2Classesbegin_______________8:
00.
3Wehavefourlessons_________________themorning.
4IwatchTVplay______________Fridayevening.
5Mysisterplaybasketball_________16:
40_______theafternoon.
6Myparentsgetup___________6:
30everymorning.
7Wehavelunch__________noon.
8Hisbrothergetslotsofpresents(礼物)__________hisbirthday.
9Flowerscomeout____________spring.春天开花
10Sheisafraidofgoingout___________night.晚上她不敢出去
11.Therearesevendays__________aweek.一周有七天
12.Theydon’thavelessons_______________Friday.他们星期五不上课
13.Itisveryhot___________summer.夏天非常热
二、选择填空
1.Mikehasdinner____seven_____theevening.
A.on;toB.at;inC.by;ofD.at;on
2.Billgetsupveryearly____themorningofTeachers’Day.
A.inB.onC.forD.at
3.____acoldwintermorning,Imetherinthestreet.
A.InB.OnC.AtD.For
4.Shegetsupveryearly___thismorning.
A.on