六级常考小词词汇词组.docx
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六级常考小词词汇词组
六级常考小词
购物常用小词及短语
Runinto=happentomeet=comeacross偶遇droppedbystoppedby
dropin\on\by=comeby=cometosee=looksbup=visit拜访foravisit
Abigdeal便宜特价onsale特价forsale待售soldout=outofstock售光脱销没货outofprint绝版agoodbuy=arealbargain买的合适agreatdeal好交易值得的交易newarrival刚到的新货secondhand=used
Payoff=reward回报thebookselllikehotcakes卖的很好
givemeadeal\discount\bargain\anoff给我打个折扣吧
beyondmybudget=over-budgetinred=indebt负债
breakeven不赔不赚inshort=bepressedformoney手头紧beshortof
heispressedformoney=Heisinshortofmoney.=themoneyistight
broke=outofbusiness.
常用小短语
Amatterofwaiting\time只是时间问题awasteoftime浪费时间
aphonecallaway相隔不远常联系随叫随Iamonlyaphonecallaway.
araretreat少有的款待costanarmoraleg指代价太高
afive-year-oldboy
actyourage.leftformen,rightforwomen.
Men’sistotheleft.Being\Ifintrouble,plscall110.
arolloffilmrunoutoffilm=finishthefilmdevelopthefilm冲洗胶卷
Icameoutwellinthatphoto.这张照片照的很好。
outof短语
outoforder=gowrong=donotwork=breakdown混乱坏了outofcontrol失控outofcoin没有零钱outofmind\head不正常outofpower=poweroff没电了outofbusiness破产outofjob=outofemployment失业outoftouch=reach失去联络outofquestion=noproblemoutofline=overdo=foingtofar太过分
afishoutofwater不舒服不适合outofbreath上气不接下气outofworld绝世极品
outofdate\fashion\style过时outofsteam累了outofpatience没有耐心
身体部位名词考试手法及日常用法
Eye:
keepmyeyesopen\on留意打听
Ear:
keepmyearopen留意打听uptoears\necks=pilingup非常忙碌
附:
忙碌的表述方法:
Prettyhecticamillionthingstododayonanddayout
疲惫累:
poopedexhausteddogtiredwornoutbeat被打败了累了
Worksbtodeath工作到累死啊beoverwhelmed显得很疲惫
allin全都付出指体力时为疲劳。
notlooklikeoneself=notoneself不舒服
Thereisafroginmythroat嗓子哑了mylegsaresleeping腿麻了
Youarepullingmylegs.寻开心你再逗我玩haveacoldfeet=benervous紧张
Stayontoetodo保持警觉作某事backup支持watchyourback小心点
watchyourmouth别乱说bigmouth指多嘴的人tight-lipped守口如瓶
tonguetied张口结舌haveasweettooth喜欢甜食thumbreading拇指选读即只读有兴趣的。
一、同意
Icannotcomeupwithabetteridea.(考过)我想不出更好的主意了。
Youbet=yousaidit=youhitit.你说的对你说到点上了
Youcansay\repeatitagain.(考过)再说一次也不足为过
Icannotagreemore.完全同意同意的不能再同意了
Youarereadingmymind.=youarereadingmythoughts.你是我肚子里的蛔虫
Thatfigures=thatwilldo=Iwillsay.那可以
Itismycupoftea.正合我口味
Greatmindsthinkalike英雄所见略同我们意见一致。
二、不同意
Canyoubelievethat难以置信
Iwouldthinkittwice.我要再考虑一下。
Iwon’tbuyyourstory.我不信你所说的话。
不买账不听信
Iwouldhaveasecondopinion.(考过)我不那么想
Hemadeitup.他编造的他撒谎makeup编造
Takeitasagrainofsalt.Justforreferrence.仅作参考
Oneearinandoutofanother(考过)一只耳朵进一只耳朵出指听不进别人意见
Iwouldn’tgivethatrumormuchcredibility.(考过)从不轻信传言
Iafraidyouhavewastedyourmoney.你简直是浪费钱。
不值得花钱
Ithatishisownopinion.只是他的看法而已,言外之意别人并不这样认为。
It’ssomeone’sguess.只是某些人的猜测。
指不确定。
Easiersaidthandone.说得容易做的难。
指反对对方说法。
三、考试课程相关
Hit\geta“C”hitthebook用功读书hittheshower洗澡
Goodgradesgrowontree?
=creditisearnednotgiven.不努力无高分。
指想的高分就要努力。
Pourover=fallbackto=goover复习巩固digesttheday=killtheday.打发时间
Wedon’twanttotakeabackseat.我们不要落后于人
Itisearlybirdthatcatchtheworm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃
Forachange=adiversion作为调剂、调换。
Counton依靠指望countout别指望take\signupforcourses选课
Dropthecourse退课
预定图书order=book=reserveputonreserve做出预订
四、颜色相关
Iamgreenhere=Iamanewcomer.新来的
YoumustbegreentobelievewhatTomsaid.相信他是非常愚蠢的。
Mondayblue心情不好inred.财政赤字
五、心情生活情绪晴阴表
心情愉悦:
infineweather心情很好
Overjoyed=high=besidethejoy非常高兴couldn’thelpit.高兴的难以自控
oncloudnine九霄云上指特别高兴beoverthemooncheered
feellikeamilliondollars.Beontopoftheworld处于世界之巅意指高兴
I’mwalkingonair.Ifeellikeamilliondollars.I’mintheseventhheaven.
心情不好:
Inabadmood=Mondaybluedown情绪低落undertheweather.身体不舒服
Iamnotmyselftoday.不同于往日的自己。
指身体不舒服。
Getridof\getoverthebadmood很快克服坏心情
六、拒绝人不必直言不讳
IdoubtIknowmorethanyou.
Youmighthaveanideathatyoucouldborrowitfromme?
Icanseealreadythattroubleisonitsway.(消极)那会有麻烦的。
Heisasgoodasgod.他一定会帮你的。
言外之意:
去找他吧别找我。
Istillhavetogetusedtohissenseofhumor.
Itmustbeoutofheadtorefuse.
Tellthestackofthefiles.
七、常用词用法精选
Done的考法:
Easiersaidthandone=verywelltosaythat.
getsomethingdone=getsomethingthrough完成welldone
时间概念:
提前:
inadvancebeforehandaheadof准时:
onschedulepunctual
推迟:
delayputoffpostpone取消:
Cancelcalloff
想要做某事:
bedeterminedtodo=setone’smindondoing=decidedtodo
Thinkaboutdoing=planningtodo
职位工作相关:
replace=fillinone’spositionjobbacancyposition=post
Dismiss=layoff=beremovedfrom…position撤职离职下岗
Startwithbeginwithstartoffbydoing以…开始therightperson合适人选
Youaskedthewrongperson.找错人了(指帮不上忙或某项工作不适合)
健忘:
slippedmymindcometomymindbadmemory
以…为条件onlyif=provide=unless=aslongas=solongas
Call的考法:
let’scallitanissue=haveanagreementcallitquits放弃
callitaday到此为止callthedealoff.取消交易
beat相关表达:
beatthecrowds远离人群makeupforcompensate补偿
beataroundthebush没有重点不着边际
负责:
berelevanttohavesomethingtodowithberesponsiblefor
beobligatedtocarrytheball承担责任carrysomeweights讲话有份量的。
忍受:
Bearputupwithstandbefedupwithhavehadenough受够了
Turnsboff对某人不感兴趣besick\tiredof厌烦厌倦讨厌
容易:
apieceofcake=easyaspieitisabreeze=nosweat=itisanap毫不费力
健身:
inbettershape=keepinshapekeepfit=keephealthy=ingoodcondition
听不懂不明白糊涂
Gettingnowhere不知该去哪里指一头雾水
Above\beyondmyheadbeyondmyreach超出理解范围
itisallGreekstome.如听天书,天方夜谭指完全不懂。
Ionlycancatchonewordortwo.
Absent-mindedsleepyfallasleep
Themorehetalks,thelessIcanunderstand(themoreIconfuse).
Skip\cut\drophisclass逃课
听力小词背的好口语也会备的妙
Arainydayawhitelieawhiteelephantablindalley
aclockwatcheralivewirealuckydogalilvertongue
asmallpotato=nothing=nobadyawetblankettalktoabrickwall
aheartofgold
makeit=doit=succeed成功完成onceinabluemoon一生只有一次千载难逢
worklikeahorseeatlikeapigaccountforabriefaccount
acquireatasteforcareforcareaboutlostandfoundoffice
welfareofficesetyourclock\watch对表beallergicto过敏andhow?
可不是吗?
Brokencar=secondhandcar=theusedcar=antiquecar=beatupcar二手车
anythingbut除了aroundtheclock24小时的refund退款fullrefund全额退款
Be相关短语
beinthedark被蒙在鼓里beintheknowabout精通某事beonadiet节食beoneself独立自主behardon严厉befreeof摆脱
beburnedup=hitthecelling=Beangry生气becapableof能够
besupposedto认为应该是beoverwhelmdwith累垮了besensitiveto敏感
beabsorbedinto=beindulgedinto=belockedin=beaddictedto热爱沉溺于…
bethrough=finish=bedone通过完成bemadeofmoney钱做的指很有钱
beheadandshouldersabove某方面强出很多=outdo=outweihg
beheadfor去…地方beinthemoodforsomething有情绪做某事
betiedup=beswampedwitth忙于
goget短语
getoffonehtwrongfoot开始就没做好getinonthegroundfloor一开始就加入getalift\ride搭车getoffthephone别老占着电话getofftheground开始
getitoverwith做完getridof克服戒除get\gothrough解决getitmade成功
gooutofone’swayforsbtodosth不怕麻烦地为某人做某事getone’shandsfullwith忙于gotoone’shead使某人自负
handout=giveout资料发放haveahandin参与haveawaywith擅长
haveone’shandfullwith=inthemiddleof忙于…haveone’sheartseton决心做
helpout帮助hititoff相处的好holdup持续honor’slist光荣榜
Idon’tknowaboutit.我不这么想Ihavenoideawhichwaytoturn不知如何办好inanycase在任何情况下inhigh(low)spirits情绪高涨(低落)
inthewroks准备阶段invain白费心机giveuphalfway半途而废
instructionmanual说明书direction操作指南linebyline一行一行的慢慢地
leavenostoneuntruned用尽一切方法leavewellenoughalon不要画蛇添足
doesabirdfly?
=doesafishswim?
=isicecold?
这还用问?
losecount数不清了
lookwhoistalking也不看看你是谁lightlunch随便的午餐looksharp快速
lookforaneedleinahaystack大海捞针keepupwiththepace跟上节奏
makeit成功makenodifference=nobigdeal没有区别无所谓没什么大不了
makeout进展makesense说得通makefulluseof\takeadvangeof\makethemostof充分利用messup搞乱makeupone’smind决定measuseup符合标准meeteachotherhaflway妥协keeponeselfoutonsth在…下大功夫
mightaswell倒不如mightatleast至少missthepointof错过了…意义morethanhappy非常高兴moveoffcampus搬出学校nocharge免费non-fiction非小说nowonder难怪
outdooneself超过某人overone’shead超出能力之外overpriced特别贵overdraw=overdraft透支oversleep睡过头overcharge过高索价overtime加班
overwork过度操劳overact夸张过火表演overcome克服overspend超支overjoyed狂喜非常高兴outoftheway偏远outoftwononbusiness出差
offthehand事先没有准备offthephone不用电话offcampus在校外onthetipofthetongue就在舌尖\嘴边onceandforall一劳永逸payoff回报
putsthaway把..收拾起来putone’sfingeron指出putoutwithsb对..生气
takeitoutonsb\snapatsb对某人发脾气loseone’stemper生气发脾气
standupfor\backup\beforsb\beinone’sside支持raisetheroof特别生气
raveabout极力夸奖rightoff立刻ringabellwithsb使人有兴趣robsbthewrongway让人感到不舒服onthedot\sharp准时parkingticket停车罚单
Ihavetakencareofeverything\allsettled\allset\everythingareontherighttrack一起就绪准备妥当shorthanded人手不够rountinemission日常事务
stickaround逗留stickwith坚持stufflikethat诸如此类的东西surething一定
sthiskillingsb疼的受不了疼死了bestarvingtodeath饿的要命
befreezingtodeath冷的要命凉快死了takeout约会talksboutofdoing说服某人不做某事talksbinto说服某人做某事thesamefate\inthesameboat同命相连
tellyouwhat提醒注意下文用语tell…apart区分themorethemerrier多多益善
that’snotsayingverymuch那就不对了there’snorush\hurry不用急
Ilovethefreshairifyoudon’tmind询问可否开窗(Ialsoneedthefrshair.同意)
nothingtodoit容易thesisproposal论文方案tidesbover帮某人度过难关
theyarelikeapplesandoranges没有可比性todate到目前为止topnotch最好的