上教版英语七年级下.docx

上教版英语七年级下.docx

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上教版英语七年级下

上教版英语Unit1Travel

Date:

///

Unit1

Travel

Reading

Words

Noun.:

coast，side，beach，central,crop,queen,castle,wine,culture,concert

harbour,restaurant,sunshine

Adjective:

scenic,wonderful,delicious

Phrases

Suchas,whynot,

Sentences

Itisjust…

Itistoo….to…

Nothingcouldbenicer!

Grammar

比较级：

1）规则变化

单音节词和少数双音节词，加词尾-er，-est来构成比较级和最高级。

构成法原级比较级最高级

一般单音节词tall（高的）tallertallest

未尾加-er,-estgreat（巨大的）greatergreatest

以不发音的e结尾nice（好的）nicernicest

的单音词和少数large（大的）largerlargest

以-le结尾的双able（有能力的）ablerablest

音节词只加-r,-st

以一个辅音字母big（大的）biggerbiggest

结尾的闭音节单hot热的）hotterhottest

音节词，双写结

尾的辅音字母，

再加-er，-est

"以辅音字母+y"easy（容易的）easiereasiest

结尾的双音节词，busy（忙的）busierbusiest

改y为i，再加

-er，-est

少数以-er，-owclever（聪明的）cleverercleverest

结尾的双音节词narrow（窄的）narrowernarrowest

未尾加-er，-est

其他双音节词和important（重要的）

多音节词，在前moreimportant

面加more，mostmostimportant

来构成比较级和easily（容易地）

最高级。

moreeasily

mosteasily

2）不规则变化

原级比较级最高级

good（好的）/betterbest

well（健康的）

bad（坏的）/worseworst

ill（有病的）

old（老的）older/elderoldest/eldest

much/many（多的）moremost

little（少的）lessleast

far（远的）farther/furtherfarthest/furthest

Listening

Words

Noun.:

parachute，hometown,tuk-tuk,wheel,

Adjective:

amazing,crowded,fresh,

Adv.:

somewhere,abroad

Phrases

Trafficproblem,takealongtimeto,ontime,afterdark,Manythanks,

Sentences

IamgoingtotalkaboutBangkok.

Itisbeautifultoseetheriverwithmillionsoflittlelightsonit.

Manythanks,everyone,forlisteningme.

Grammar

一般将来时;

借助于助动词“shall／will”。

例A：

Iwon'tseehimagain

除了使用“shall／will+V…”以外，也可以使用下列的几种句式来表达。

1．begoingto+V…（即将会……；打算将……）

Language

Words

Noun.West，greatwall,summerpalace,mainstadium,Olympics,districts

Phrases

Always,alotof..

Sentences

Iamanonlychild.

Ihope….

Writetomesoon,

Bestwishes!

Grammar

Usingand,butandso

Speaking

Words

Adv,:

abroad

Noun:

relative,relax

Phrases

Planfor,cleanout,

Sentences

Soundsgreat!

Areyoudoingangthinginteresting?

Grammar

Writing

Words

Noun:

postcard,tennis,court,waterfall,camp

v.:

send

Phrases

Thebottomof,

Sentences

Whenyouarrived;

Howyougotthere,

Whatyouaredoing,

Whatyouaregoingtodo

Grammar

比较过去时，现在时和将来时

一般现在时：

Ileavehomeforschoolat7:

00everymorning.

现在进行时：

Iamintheschoolnow

一般将来时：

Iwillgoschooltomrrow.

Morepractice

Words

Noun:

tower,designer,architect,visitor,south,

Adv.:

nearly

Adj.:

limited

verb.:

add

Phrases

Thanksfor,maybe,allof,beclosedto

Sentences

Whyorwhynot?

Seeyouthen.

Grammar

UsingEnglish/Project

Words

Noun:

country,capitalcity,part,population，product,chinatown

Phrases

Citiesoftheworld

Learningfocus

Usefulphrasesandexpressions

书本第16页

Language

Dailyexpressions

Nowyoucan:

上教版英语Unit2Protectingourenvironment

Date:

///

Unit2

Protectingourenvironment

Reading

Words

Verb:

interview,warn,join,pass,communicate,burn,destroy,

Noun.:

airconditioner,insect,root,danger,pollution,fighter,article,rubbish,noise

Adjective:

natural

Prep:

without

Phrases

Forexample,ontheendof,fewerandfewer,communicatewith

Giveout,onEarth,oneanother,indanger,cutdown,notatall,careabout

Sentences

Notreally.

Canyougivemeahand?

Noproblem.

Gotit.

That’swhatIthinktoo.

Grammar

现在进行时的构成是:

主语+be+v.ing〔现在分词〕形式

　　第一人称单数I+am+ing.

　　第一人称复数We+are+ing.

　　第二人称单（复）数You+are+ing

　　第三人称单数He（She，it）+is+ing

　　第三人称复数They+are+ing

　　肯定句:

主语+be（is/am/are）+现在分词

　　否定句：

主语+be（is/am/are）+not+现在分词

　　一般疑问句:

be（is/am/are）+主语+现在分词

特殊疑问句：

特殊疑问词+相应be动词+主语+现在分词+Sth?

间接引语中改为过去进行时。

Listening

Words

Verb:

disappear,waste

Noun:

reason,childhood

Adjective:

alive

Prep:

above

Phrases

Introuble,startoutsmall,doone’sbest

Language

Grammar

Thepresentcontinuoustense

Wecanusethepresentcontinuoustensetorefertothingshappeningnow.

e.g.Iamreading.

Heisnotworking.

Aretheyplantingtrees?

Whatareyoudoing?

Thedogisbarking.

Speaking

Words

Verb:

Seem,,produce,

Noun:

resultgas,

Phrases

Inthebeginning,gettired,stop..fromdoing…,inorderof

Sentences

Stopfactoriesfromproducingharmfulgases,plantmoretrees,andmakeclassroomslessnoisy.

Writing

Words

Noun：

Leisure,area，container

Morepractice

Words

Noun：

dust，oxygen，shade,human,furniture,difference

Phrases

Bringabout,blowaway,makeadifference,takecareof

Sentences

Howwasit?

You’retellingme!

Inmyopinion,…

Grammar

一般过去时（simplepasttense）表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的能力和性格。

Ago（twohoursago（一段时间+ago），yesterday（句子开头或结尾），thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek,last（year,night,month…），具体时间（如Jan.fourth）,justnow,attheageof,oneday,longago,onceuponatime（很久以前），andsoon,thismorning.longlongago

主语+动词过去式+其他

　　否定形式①was/were+not；②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词

　　一般疑问句①Did+主语+do+其他？

②Was\Were+sb.+dosth

　　例句Sheoftencametohelpusinthosedays.

　　Ididn'tknowyouweresobusy

Learningfocus

Usefulphrasesandexpressions

书本第32页

Language

Dailyexpressions

Nowyoucan:

上教版英语Unit3OurSense

Date:

///

Unit3

OurSense

Reading

Words

Noun.:

reception,clerk,blind,exit,safety,firealarm.towel,smoke,,minute,

fireengine,sense,taste

Adjective:

blind,asleep,dead,useful,

Verb:

explain,lead,describe,bark,smell,

Adv.:

loudly,mostly,

Prep:

against,

Phrases

Belongto,safetyfirst,gooff,showup,secondslater,quiteafew,allday

Sentences

….,youknow.

Grammar

一般过去式的构成形式

　肯定式

疑问式

否定式

疑问否定式

Iworked

DidIwork?

Ididnotwork

DidInotwork?

He（she,it）worked

Didhe（she,it）work?

He（she,it）didnotwork

Didhe（she,it）notwork?

Weworked

Didwework?

Wedidnotwork

Didwenotwork?

Youworked

Didyouwork?

Youdidnotwork

Didyounotwork?

Theyworked

Didtheywork?

Theydidnotwork

Didtheynotwork?

Listening

Words

Noun.:

programme,skill,hearing,sight,chance,signlanguage

Adjective:

deaf,simple,able,

Phrases

Floorplan

Sentences

Canyouexplainthat?

Itwasapleasure.

Grammar

一般现在时

肯定式

疑问式

否定式

否定疑问式

Iwork.

Doyouwork?

Idon'twork.

Don'tyouwork?

Youwork.

Doyouwork?

Youdon'twork.

Don'tyouwork?

Wework.

Doyouwork?

Wedon'twork.

Don'tyouwork?

Theywork.

Dotheywork?

Theydon'twork.

Don'ttheywork?

He（She,It）works.

Doeshe（she,it）work?

He（She,It）doesn'twork.

Doesn'the（sheit）work?

Language

Words

Noun.West，greatwall,summerpalace,mainstadium,Olympics,districts

Grammar

Personalpronouns:

Subjectform:

Iyouhesheitwethey

Objectform:

meyouhimheritusthem

Speaking

Words

Noun:

disability,wheelchair,left,perfume,foodburning

Sentences

Ifyou….

Writing

Words

Noun:

cupboard

prep:

opposite,on,above,beside,nextto

Morepractice

Words

Noun:

fireman,

Adv.:

seriously,

Adj.:

injured

verb.:

decide,damage

Phrases

Onfire

Grammar

（1）一般过去时表示在过去某个特定时间发生，也可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。

一般过去时不强调动作对现在的影响，只说明过去的事情。

　　句式：

主语+动词过去式+宾语+其它

　　IhadawordwithJuliathismorning.今天早晨，我跟朱丽亚说了几句话。

　　Hesmokedmanycigarettesadayuntilhegaveup.他没有戒烟的那阵子，抽烟抽得可凶了。

（2）一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用，如：

yesterday,lastweek,in1993,atthattime,once,duringthewar,before,afewdaysago,when等等。

UsingEnglish/Project

Sentences

Seeing,heardingandsmellingtheworld.

Ican…

Learningfocus

Usefulphrasesandexpressions

书本第48页

Language

Dailyexpressions

Nowyoucan:

上教版英语Unit4Electricity

Date:

///

Unit4

Electricity

Reading

Words

Noun.:

packet,electricity,explanation,servant,mankind,form,energy,bulb,flat,

Powerstation,battery,chemical,advice,ricecooker,pot,housewife,

Microwave,metal

Adjective:

careful,

Verb:

fool,flow,connect,unplug,heat

Phrases

Apacketof,inaway,shakeone’shead,beconnectedto,leaveon,free..from..

Becarefulof,onthesafeside,makesure

Sentences

Doesanyonewantanything?

Canyougetme…?

Notabadexplanation.

MayIhave…?

Grammar

一般过去式

3）带有确定的过去时间状语时，要用过去时。

如：

yesterday（昨天）、twodaysago…（两天前……）、lastyear…（去年…）、theotherday（前几天）、onceuponatime（很久以前）、justnow（刚才）、intheolddays（过去的日子里）、beforeliberation（解放前…）、WhenIwas8yearsold（当我八岁时…）、at+一个时间点

　　Didyouhaveapartytheotherday？

　　前几天，你们开了晚会了吗？

Listening

Words

Noun.:

kettle,iron,screen,quality

Verb:

move,

Adjective:

analogue,digital,

Phrases

aseriesof

Language

Sentences

Iamanonlychild.

Ihope….

Writetomesoon,

Bestwishes!

Grammar

Speaking

Words

Noun.:

peephole,

Verb:

cover,lock,test

Adv,:

properly,

Phrases

Switchoff,put…away

Sentences

Whereareyougoing?

Imustgonow.

Grammar

Writing

Words

Noun:

staff,customer

Verb:

lean,

Phrases

Sentences

Grammar

比较过去时，现在时和将来时

Morepractice

Words

Noun:

convenience.,invention,failure,traffic,lift

Adv.:

almost,

Adj.:

electric,electrical

verb.:

imagine,

Phrases

Sentences

Grammar

UsingEnglish/Project

Words

Phrases

Sentences

Grammar

Learningfocus

Usefulphrasesandexpressions

书本第64页

Language

Dailyexpressions

Nowyoucan:

上教版英语Unit5Poemsaboutlift

Date:

///

Unit5

Poemsaboutlift

Reading

Words

Noun.:

mile,whole,ring,mess,din,

Adjective:

interesting,dull,lively,bored,

Verb:

hate,knock,slam,break,bite,

Phrases

Find..interesting,allright,runinrings

Sentences

Grammar

Listening

Words

Noun.:

signal,typhoon,tray,hay,narrator,present,prize,boss

Verb:

blow,

Adjective:

sharp,

Phrases

Stonedeaf,atwork,manyaweek,rightnow,

Sentences

Thankgoodness!

Grammar

Language

Words

Phrases

Sentences

Grammar

Speaking

Words

Noun.:

trip,continent,,skin,lizard,guide,

Verb:

cover,lock,test

Adv,:

properly,

Adj:

cheerful,generous,helpful,successful,patient

Phrases

Liveon…

Sentences

Howwasyourtripto…?

Itwasgreat.

Areyousure?

Grammar

Writing

Words

Noun:

verse