广西柳州中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案完形填空.docx

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广西柳州中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案完形填空.docx

广西柳州中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案完形填空

完形填空

一.完形填空(共7小题)

1.(2018•柳州)OnedayTomwashitbyacar.Hewastakentothe

(1) C atonce.Inthehospitalthedoctortoldhisparents,"Hewillwakeupverysoon,ormaybehewillneverwakeup.""Tom'sparents

(2) A himdayandnight,butTomjustslept.Theywerevery(3) B .OnedayTom'sfathersaid,"Tom,let's(4) A homeandplaywithCody.CodyisTom's(5) B .WhenTom'sfathersaid"Cody",Tommovedhisarm.Thenhisparentsthoughtofa(n)(6) C idea.Theyaskedthedoctor,"WewanttobringTom'sdogtothehospital.IsitOK?

Thedoctoragreed.Thenextday,Tom's(7) B broughtCodytothehospital.TheyputthedogonTom'sbed.Totheirsurprise,Tom(8) A hiseyes.Afewdayslater,whenCodyjumpedontoTom'sbedandtouchedhisarm,Tomsaid(9) C firstwords,"Baddog!

"Afterseveralweeks,Tomgotwell.

Heandhisparentswenthome(10) A withCody.WhatanunusualexperienceTomhad!

(1)A.shop

B,school

C.hospital

(2)A.lookedafter

B.lookedfor

C.lookedthrough

(3)A.bored

B.worried

C.satisfied

(4)A.go

B.arrive

C.leave

(5)A.cat

B.dog

C.pig

(6)Abad

B.old

C.good

(7)A.classmates

B.parents

C.teachers

(8)Aopened

Bwashed

C.closed

(9)A.my

B.your

C.his

(10)Ahappily

B.carefully

C.quickly

【解答】1﹣5:

CABAB6﹣10:

CBACA

1.C名词辨析.A商店;B学校;C医院;根据后面Inthehospital在医院里,可知马上被送到了医院,故答案是C.

2.A短语辨析.A照顾;B寻找;C看穿;根据Tom'sparents

(2)himdayandnight,结合语境,这里应该是日夜照顾他,故答案是A.

3.B形容词辨析.A无聊的;B担心的;C满意的;根据前面butTomjustslept.Theywerevery,Tom只睡觉,他的父母应该非常担心,故答案是B.

4.A动词辨析.A去;B到达;C离开;根据前面在医院,这里Tom,let's(4)homeandplaywithCody应该是回家,gohome回家,故答案是A.

5.B名词辨析.A猫;B狗;C猪;根据下文,"WewanttobringTom'sdogtothehospital我们想把Tom的狗带到医院,可知Cody是只狗,故答案是B.

6.C形容词辨析.A坏的;B老的;C好的;根据WhenTom'sfathersaid"Cody",Tommovedhisarm.当Tom听到爸爸说Cody时,Tom动了下胳膊,可知他的父母认为是个好主意,故答案是C.

7.B名词辨析.A同学;B父母;C老师;根据前面Thenhisparentsthoughtofa(n)(6)goodidea,他的父母认为是个好主意,后面应该他的父母把Cody带到医院,故答案是B.

8.A动词辨析;A打开;B洗;C关闭;根据语境,这里Totheirsurprise,Tom(8)hiseyes,应该是睁开了眼睛,故答案是A.

9.C代词辨析.A我的;B你的;C他的;根据Tomsaid(9)firstwords,"Baddog结合语境,这里应该是Tom说了他的第一句话,故答案是C.

10.A副词辨析.A开心地;B小心地;C快地;根据Heandhisparentswenthome(10)withCody,前面住院,这里应该是开心地回家了,故答案是A.

2.LMingisamiddleschoolstudent.Helives(41) C asmallvillagefarfromtheschool.

LiMinghasto(42) A upearlyinthemorning,Afteraquick(43) A ,herunstogettoschoolontime.Hisfatherwantto(44) B abikeforhim.LiMingknowsthathismotherisalways(45) C andneedsmuchmoneytobuymedicine.(46) C hedoesn'tagreewithhisfathertobuyabike.Hekeepsrunningto

(47) B everyday.Nowheisverystrong.Heisneverlateforschoolandhisteachersoftenpraise(表扬)(48) A .

Lastweektherewasasportsmeetinginhisschool.LiMingran(49) B thananyotherboyandwontheboys'1,(500meters.(50) A wholeschoolcheeredforhim.Hewasveryhappy.

41.A.past

B.on

C.in

42.A.get

B.stand

C.look

43.A.breakfast

B.meeting

C.sleep

44.A.put

B.buy

C.take

45.A.free

B.lazy

C.ill

46.A.Or

B.But

C.SO

47.A.game

B.school

C.party

48.A.him

B.her

C.it

49.A.fast

B.fasterC.fastest

50.A.The

B.A

C.An

【解答】41.C考查介词辨析.A过;B在…上;C在..里,根据题干,livein居住是固定短语,故答案是C.

42.A考查动词辨析.A得到;B站立;C看;根据后面up,getup起床是固定短语,故答案是A.

43.A考查名词辨析.A早饭;B会;C睡觉;根据上文inthemorning在早上,应该是吃早饭,故答案是A.

44.B考查动词辨析.A放;B买;C拿;根据前面跑去上学,这里abikeforhim应该是买辆自行车给他,故答案是B.

45.C考查形容词辨析.A空闲的;B懒;C病;根据后面needsmuchmoneytobuymedicine需要钱买药,应该是病了,故答案是C.

46.C考查连词辨析.A或者;B但是;C所以;根据eedsmuchmoneytobuymedicine.(46)hedoesn'tagreewithhisfathertobuyabike.需要钱买药,后面没有同意买自行车,应该是所以,故答案是C.

47.B考查名词辨析.A游戏;B学校;C聚会;根据Hekeepsrunningto他坚持跑去,应该上学,故答案是B.

48.A考查代词辨析.A他;B她;C它;根据前面Heisneverlateforschool上学从未迟到,应该是表扬he,所以要用宾格形式的him,故答案是A.

49.B考查形容词辨析.A快;B更快;C最快;根据后面的than,可知要用比较级,故答案是B.

50.A考查冠词辨析.根据wholeschoolcheeredforhim,应该是特指全校的人为他鼓掌,故答案是A.

3.(2015•柳州)MyfriendJackalwayshadaccidents.Hedidnot(46) C attentiontowhathewasdoingorwherehewasgoing.

Afewmonthsago,(47) A carhithimwhilehewasonhiswayhomefromschool.Thedriverwastired,(48) B hedidnotseeJack.AndJackwastalkingon(49) C mobilephoneandwasridinginthemiddleoftheroad.Thecarhithim.He(50) A hislegandwasinhospitalforoveramonth.

Lastweek,hewasnotlooking(51) B hewasgoingasusually.Asaresult,hefellintoahole(52) B thepark.Some(53) C peopleintheparkhelpedhimclimboutoftheholeandthentookhimtohospital.(54) A ,hedidnotbreakanarmoralegthistime.Atthehospital,the(55) A gavehimsomemedicineandthenhewenthome.

Afterthetwoaccidents,Jackchangedalot.Nowheisverycareful.

46.A.cost

B.take

C.pay

47.A.a

B.an

C.the

48.A.as

B.so

C.till

49.A.he

B.him

C.his

50.A.broke

B.jumped

C.carried

51.A.why

B.where

C.when

52.A.on

B.in

C.under

53.A.bad

B.rude

C.kind

54.A.Luckily

B.Certainly

C.Loudly

55.A.doctor

B.drivers

C.farmer.

【解答】46C考查固定短语:

根据后文attentionto,结合选项,推测意思是他没有注意他正在做某事或去哪里,联想到固定短语payattentionto注意,故选C.A花费,B拿走

47A考查冠词:

根据后文carhithim,结合选项,推测意思是一个月以前,一辆汽车撞到了他,这里表示泛指一辆,且car是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A

48B考查连词:

分析得知,前文司机很累是后文司机没有看见杰克的原因,故选B因此.A作为,C直到

49C考查代词:

根据后文mobilephone,结合选项,推测意思是杰克正在他的手机上说话,这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词手机,故选C他的.A他,B他

50A考查动词:

根据前文thecarhithim,汽车撞到了他,结合选项,推测意思是他摔伤了他的腿,故选A打破,摔伤.B跳,C搬动

51B考查疑问词:

根据后文hewasgoing,结合选项,推测意思是上周,他像往常一样没有看他去哪里,故选B哪里.A为什么,C何时

52B考查介词:

根据后文thepark,结合选项,推测意思是他掉进了公园里的一个洞,故选B在里面

53C考查形容词:

根据后文公园里的人帮他从洞里爬出来并送他去医院,说明人们是友好的,故选C.A坏的,B粗鲁的

54A考查副词:

根据后文这次他没有摔伤胳膊,也没摔伤腿,因此他这次很幸运,结合选项,故选A幸运地.B当然,C大声地

55A考查名词:

根据后文gavehimsomemedicine给他一些药,结合选项,推测意思是医生给了他一些药,故选A医生.B司机,C农民

4.(2014•柳州)Oneday,whenamanwaswalkingalongthebeach(海滩),hesawaboyfarawaypickingupsomethingandthrowingitintothesea.Ashegot(46) C ,heaskedtheboy,"Goodmorning!

Whatareyoudoing?

"

Theboystoppedand(47) B ,"Throwingstarfish(海星)backintothesea.""Why?

"

"Thesunisrisingandthewaterisgoingaway.AndifIdon'tthrowthembackintothesea,theywillbeleftonthebeachandthey'll(48) C ."

"But,myboy,don'tyouknowthebeachisvery(49) B andthattherearemanystarfisharealongit?

Youcan'tsavethemall.It'llmakeno(50) A eventhoughyoutryyourbest."Theboylistenedpolitely.Thenhe(51) C upanotherstarfishandthrewitbackintotheseaandsaid,"Itmadeadifferenceforthat(52) A ."Themannoddedhis(53) A andsmiled.

Infact,everyoneofushasbeengiventhegifttomakeadifferencetoothers.Maybewearenot(54) C enoughtochangethewhole(整个的)thing,butwecanreallydosomethingtohelp.Ifwefindourownstarfishandthrowitwiselyandwell,the(55) B willbecomebetter.

46.A.better

B.earlier

C.nearer

47.A.jumped

B.answered

C.opened

48.A.rain

B.fly

C.die

49.A.slow

B.long

C.dad

50.A.difference

B.noise

C.fun

51.A.looked

B.stayed

C.picked

52.A.one

B.all

C.none

53.A.head

B.mouth

C.eat

54.A.interested

B.careful

C.strong

55.A.conversation

B.situation

C.organization.

【解答】46.C考查形容词,A.better更好的B.earlier更早的C.nearer更近的,根据后文内容,他向小男孩问问题,可知靠近了问他,故选C.

47.B考查动词,A.jumped跳B.answered回答C.opened打开,根据后文内容,是小男孩回答的问题,所以此处是动词"回答",故选B.

48.C考查动词,A.rain下雨B.fly飞C.die死,根据theywillbeleftonthebeach它们将会被留在沙滩上,可知留在沙滩上,海星就会死掉,故选C.

49.B考查形容词,A.slow慢B.long长C.dad爸爸,根据therearemanystarfisharealongit沿着海滩有很多海星,可知海滩是很长的,故选B.

50.A考查名词,A.difference不同B.noise噪音C.fun乐趣,根据Youcan'tsavethemall.你不可能全部挽救它们,可知作者认为小男孩做的事情不会改变什么,故选A.

51.C考查动词,A.looked看B.stayed停留C.picked捡起,根据threwitbackintothesea扔回海里,可知是捡起扔回海里,故选C.

52.A考查代词,A.one一B.all全部C.none没有一个,根据题干中的that,可知这是单数,that不能接none,应接one,故选A.

53.A考查名词,A.head头B.mouth嘴巴C.eat吃,根据smiled微笑,可知是点头微笑,对小男孩的做法表示赞同,故选A.

54.C考查形容词,A.interested有趣的B.careful仔细的C.strong强壮的,根据changethewhole(整个的)thing改变整个事情,可知需要足够强大,故选C.

55.B考查名词,A.conversation对话B.situation情况C.organizatio组织,根据Ifwefindourownstarfishandthrowitwiselyandwell如果我们都发现自己的海星并明智的扔出去,可知这样就会让情况更好,故选B.

5.(2013•柳州)Mrs.Petersworksinabank.Shehastwochildren﹣﹣SammyandAnnie.Sammyis(46) A boy.Heissevenyearsold.HissisterAnnieisfour.Sammygoestothe(47) C nearhishomeandstudieshard.WhenSammystaysathome,heoften(48) A gameswithAnniewhileMrs.Petersisbusydoinghousework.Sammyloveshissisterverymuchandheisusually(49) B toher.(50) C sometimessomethingunhappymayhappen.

OneSaturdaymorning,SammyandAnniewereplayinginthegarden.Theirmotherwascooking.SuddenlyAnniebegantocryandrantohermotherinthe(51) C .Mrs.Petersasked,"(52) B areyoucrying,Annie?

"

"Sammyhasbrokenmytoyhorse,"Annieanswered,crying(53) C 

"Howdidhebreakit?

"hermotherasked.Annie(54) A crying,butdidnotanswerforafewseconds.Thenshesaid,"I(55) A himontheheadwithit."Hearingthis,Mrs.Petersunderstoodthewholething.

46.A.a

B.an

C.the

47.A.shop

B.station

C.school

48.A.plays

B.asks

C.borrows

49.A.mad

B.nice

C.rude

50.A.Or

B.So

C.But

51.A.bedroom

B.bathroom

C.kitchen

52.A.When

B.Why

C.Where

53.A.quietly

B.happily

C.loudly

54.A.stopped

B.kept

C.hated

55.A.hit

B.touched

C.felt

【解答】46.A考查冠词,A.a一…用在辅音前,表示泛指B.an一…应在元音前,表示泛指C.the表示特指,根据句意"Sammy是一个男孩",可知此处表泛指,boy发音以辅音音素开头,用冠词a,故选A.

47.C考查名词,A.shop商店B.station车站C.school学校,根据studieshard努力学习,结合选项,可知是在学校里,故选C.

48.A考查动词,A.plays玩B.asks问C.borrows借,根据后面的名词games游戏,可知做游戏用动词play,playgames做游戏,是固定搭配,故选A.

49.B考查形容词,A.mad疯狂的B.nice好的C.rude粗鲁的,根据Sammyloveshissisterverymuch他喜欢他的妹妹,可知他对他妹妹很好,beniceto对…好,故选B.

50.C考查连词,A.Or或者B.So因此C.But但是,根据sometimessomethingunhappymayhappen.有时会有不愉快的事情发生,可知这跟前文他跟妹妹关系好是转折关系,故选C.

51.C考查名词,A.bedroom卧室B.bathroom浴室C.kitchen厨房,根据Theirmotherwascooking他们的妈妈正在做饭,可知是在厨房里,所以Annie哭着到厨房去找妈妈,故选C.

52.B考查疑问词,A.When什时候B.Why为什么C.Where哪里,根据答语Sammyhasbrokenmytoyhorse,Sammy把我的马弄坏了,可知这是Annie哭的原因,可推出妈妈问她为什么哭,故选B.

53.C考查副词,A.qu

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