江苏省响水县学年八年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题答案+解析.docx
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江苏省响水县学年八年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题答案+解析
【校级联考】江苏省响水县2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.LikeZhalong,ourhometownYanchengisalso________idealhomeforwildlife.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.—Whatwastheweightofyourdaughterbirth?
—Sheweighedabout3.5kilograms.
A.inB.atC.onD.by
3.—IhavegotanewHuaweiMate10,butIdon’tknowhowtouseit.
—Itdoesn’tmatter.Justfollowthe________.
A.instructionsB.directionsC.advertisementD.information
4.—Millie,don’tforgetyournotebookheretomorrow,please.
—OK,Iwon’t,MrWu.
A.totakeB.takingC.tobringD.bringing
5.—Hownicethewhitebuildingis!
Whatisitfor?
—It________beahotel.ButI’mnotsure.
A.mustB.hastoC.needD.may
6.—________doyouknowaboutYuGuangzhong,Alex?
—Well,ofallhispoems,Ilike“Nostalgia”most.EverytimeIreadit,I’mdeeplymoved.
A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howheavy
7.—Howmanymistakesdidyoumakeinthetest,Millie?
—_________.Igotfullmarks(分数)thistime.
A.NooneB.NothingC.NoneD.Nobody
8.—Tom,________youever________theCCTVshowNationalTreasure?
—Yes,itisveryinterestinganditmakesthetreasurescomealive.
A.do;watchB.did,watchC.are;watchingD.have;watched
9.—HowdidTomhurthislegyesterday?
—Hewaswalkinghome________abikehithim.
A.whileB.whenC.beforeD.during
10.PeopleliketheWaterFestivalastheybelievewaterwill________theirbadluckandillness.
A.washawayB.breakdownC.calmdownD.leadto
11.Wehavefourseasons.Herethesentencestructureis_________.
A.S+V+DOB.S+V+PC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+IO+DO
12._______theexams,“SnowflakeBoy”WangFumanwalked3milesincoldweather.
A.TakeB.TakingC.TotakeD.Took
13.—IsawKittyinYanduParklastSundayafternoon.
—What?
Butshe________playingthepianowithmeinthemusichallatthattime.
A.practisesB.practisedC.ispractisingD.waspractising
14.WangZeshanandHouYundereceivedChina’stopscientific(科学的)award________theirwonderfulwork.Congratulationstothem!
A.becauseB.becauseofC.insteadD.insteadof
15.—WhataboutspendingthiswintervacationinHainan?
—_________.Theremustbetoomanypeoplethere.
A.IthinksoB.Ihopewecangotogether
C.SoundsgreatD.I’mafraidthat’snotagoodidea
二、完型填空
Arichfatherinthecitywantedtoshowhissonhowpoorpeoplecanbe.Oneday,hetookhisyoungson16atriptothecountry.Thefatherandtheson17adayandnightonthefarmofavery18family.Whentheygotbackfromtheirtrip,thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatdoyouthinkofthe19?
”
“Verygood,Dad!
”
“Didyouseehowpoorpeoplecanbe?
”thefatherasked.
“Oh,yes!
”
“Andwhatdidyou20?
”
Thesonanswered,“Isawthatwehaveadogathome,buttheyhavefour.Wehaveaswimmingpoolinthegarden,buttheyhaveariverthathasno21.Wehaveexpensivelampsinourlivingroom,buttheyhave22abovetheirheadsatnight.Webuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.We…”
Whenthelittleboywasfinishing,hisfatherwas23.
Hissonadded,“Thanks,dad,forlettingmesee24poorweare!
”
Isn’tittruethatitalldependson(取决于)thewayyoulookatthings?
Ifyouhavelove,friends,family,health,goodhumorandapositiveattitude(积极的态度)towardlife,youhavegot25!
16.A.onB.inC.atD.to
17.A.tookB.paidC.spentD.cost
18.A.richB.poorC.goodD.happy
19.A.tripB.ideaC.wayD.life
20.A.sayB.learnC.rememberD.write
21.A.topB.bottomC.endD.cover
22.A.sunsB.starsC.tentsD.cages
23.A.wordlessB.happyC.excitedD.pleased
24.A.whatB.howC.whyD.when
25.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything
三、阅读单选
HereisthebulletinboardofClass3.Someofthestudentsputtheirnotesonit.Pleasereadthemandanswerthefollowingquestions.
IwanttosaythankstoMissLi,ourdearteacher.Wecouldn’thaveawonderfulclasswithoutyou.
Tom
DearMrChen,
Thanksalot!
IhavealotoffuninyourP.E.class.
David
ManythankstoJohnforhelpingmewithmymathshomework.
Jane
IamthankfultoBillforlendingmebooks.I’llremembertobringminenexttime.
Mario
AthousandthankstoAlex.HealwayshelpsmecleanthewindowswhenI’mbusy.
Julia
I’mthankfultoknowthatIhavesomanykindstudents.Iloveyouall.
MissLi
26.Theunderlinedphrase“bulletinboard”means_________inChinese.
A.电影广告B.寻人启事C.公告栏D.通缉令
27.Accordingtothenotesonthebulletinboard,whatholidaymightbecoming?
A.Christmas.B.Halloween.C.ThanksgivingDay.D.TheSpringFestival.
28.WhenJuliaisbusy,whatdoesAlexalwayshelpherdo?
A.Tocleanthewindows.B.TodoMathshomework.
C.TohaveP.E.classestogether.D.Totakebookstoschool.
29.Fromthebulletinboard,weknowthatMrChenisa_________.
A.workerB.P.E.teacherC.doctorD.dancer
30.WhydoesBilllendbookstoMario?
A.Theyareclassmates.B.MissLiwantshimtodoso.
C.Billhastoomanybooks.D.Marioforgottobringhisbookstoschool.
TheWindyDay
BookreportByJasonMa
Title(标题):
TheWindyDay
Writer:
AlishaWood
Thereasonformychoice:
TheideaofarecentpopularfilmcomesfromAlishaWood’sstories.Thestoryinterestsme.
Summaryofthebook:
ItisaboutwhathappenstoalittleboycalledDanielonawindyday.Oneday,DanielisflyinghiskiteonPeaceHill.Suddenly,astrongwindblowsupthehillandliftsDanielrightoffhisfeet.Danielholdsontohiskitetightly(紧紧地)andisblownintotheclouds.Finally,helandsinasmalltownwithasign,“Nowhere:
TheTownNobody’sEverHeardOf”.ThisworriesDaniel.
HeaskspeoplearoundwhereNowhereis.Butallofthemsay,“Nowhere.Nobodyknows.”Hetrieshardtofindoutthewayhomebuthecannot.Itislikeanadventure(冒险)until(直到……为止)hemeetstheKing.DanieltalkstohimandhedecidestohelpDaniel.Heclapshishandstwice.Agreatwindcomesupandpullsthekite,alongwithDaniel,intothecloudsandbacktoPeaceHill.
Comment(评论):
ThestoryissoamazingthatIcan’tstopreadingit.Iadmire(钦佩)Danielbecauseheissuchabraveboywhotrieshardtosolvetheproblemsinastrangeplace.
31.JasonchosethebookTheWindyDaybecause__________.
A.itismadeintoafilm
B.itisaboutaboycalledDaniel
C.AlishaWoodisJason’sfavouritewriter
D.helikesthestoryoftherecentpopularfilmwhichcomesfromoneofAlisha’sbooks
32.Danielfelt_________inthestrangeplace.
A.worriedB.boredC.excitedD.happy
33.Danielwentbackhome__________.
A.onfootbyhimself
B.withthehelpofhisfriends
C.aftertheKingclappedhishandstwice
D.becausesomeonecalledSomewherehelpedhim
34.Whichofthefollowingcouldbeanothertitleofthisstory?
A.AKing’sClapsB.AKitetoNowhere
C.PeopleinNowhereD.LifeinaSmallTown
35.Howcanyouknowthisstoryisn’tjustaboutflyingakite?
A.Daniel’smothersaidso.B.Daniel’skitehadalongtail.
C.Danieldidn’tknowhowtoflyakite.D.AstrongwindliftedDanielupoffhisfeet.
四、填空
任务型阅读,根据短文内容完成表格所缺信息,每空一词。
WatchOut!
Mostofusdonotthinkthatourhomesaredangerousplaces,buttheyare!
EveryyearinBritainalmost4,000peopledieinaccidentsinthehome.Threemillionpeoplegotohospitaleachyearbecauseofaccidentsinthehome.Childrenundertheageoffiveandolderpeoplearemostlikelytohaveanaccidentathome.Fallsarethemostcommonaccidents,whichcancauseseriousinjury(伤害)forpeopleofallages,butmanyotheraccidentscanalsohappeninyourhome.
Herearesometipsforkeepingyourawayfromdanger.
Avoid(避免)fallsbymakingsurestairwaysarebrightandtidy.
Don’tclimbonchairstochangelightbulbs.Usealadder(梯子).
Makesurethatyouhavesmokealarms(警报器)inyourhomeandtestthemeverymonth.
Makesureeveryoneinyourfamilyknowshowtogetoutofthehousewhenthereisafire.
Avoidburnsandscalds(烫伤),especiallytochildren,bymakingsurethattheycannotreachhotpans.
Reduce(减少)fallsbyquicklycleaningupanythingafterpeopledroppedthem.
Keepallthemedicineoutofsightandoutofthereachofchildren.
Stopchildrenburningthemselvesinthebath.Alwaysruncoldwaterinfirst.Thenletinhotwater.
Don’ttakeelectricalappliances(家用电器)intothebathroom.Youcouldkillyourself.
Canyouthinkofanyotherdangerinyourhome?
Current(目前的)situation
It’seasierforchildrenunderthe36.of5andolderpeopletohaveanaccidentathome.
37.ofdanger
Tipsforkeeping38.athome
39.
Makesurestairwaysarebrightandtidy.
Don’tclimbonchairs;Usealadder.
40.upanythingquicklyafterpeopledroppedthem.
Fires
Haveasmokealarmand41.iteverymonth.
Knowhowtogetoutofthehousewhenthereisafire.
Burnsandscalds
Keep42.awayfromthekitchen.
Runcoldwaterin43.hotwaterwhenhavingabath.
Bepoisoned
Keepthemedicineoutof44.andoutofthereachofchildren.
Electricalshock
Don’ttakeelectricalappliancesintothe45..
五、回答问题
阅读短文回答问题。
Photographyisawayofmakingpicturesbyusinglight.Theword“photography”means“todrawwithlight”.
Acameraisusedtotakeaphoto.Thecamerafocuses(使聚焦)reflectedlightfromanobject,orscene,andrecordsthislightontofilm(胶片)oradigitalchip(数字芯片).Thefilm,orinformationonthedigitalchip,canthenbeprocessed(冲洗)intoaphoto.
Theideaoftakingphotoshasbeenaroundforhundredsofyears.However,itwasnotuntil1826thataninventorwasabletotakethefirstphoto.Hetookthisphotobycoveringametalplatewithlight-sensitive(感光的)chemicalsandexposing(暴露)ittolightthroughacameralens(镜头).
Overthenext50years,photographersmovedfromusingmetalplatestoglassplatesandfinallytolight-sensitivefilmtorecordanimage.
Today,light-sensitivefilm