全国各地高考阅读理解汇编之记叙文.docx

全国各地高考阅读理解汇编之记叙文.docx

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全国各地高考阅读理解汇编之记叙文

2012年全国高考英语试题阅读理解------记叙文类

1.【2012全国新课标】C//【2012全国I】B

Abouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceiveinvitationstoafilm-studio（影棚）totakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughour"act"wouldlastonlyforashorttime,wecouldseequiteanumberofinterestingthings.

Weallstoodatthefarendofthestudioasworkmenpreparedthescene,settinguptreesattheedgeofawindingpath.Verysoon,brightlightswereturnedonandthebigmovie-camerawas

wheeledintoposition.Thedirectorshoutedsomethingtothecameraoperatorandthenwenttospeaktothetwofamousactorsnearby.Sinceitwashotinthestudio,itcameasasurprisetoustoseeoneoftheactorsputonaheavyovercoatandstartwalkingalongthepath.Abigfanbeganblowingtinywhitefeathersdownonhim,andsoonthetreeswerecoveredin"snow".Twomorefanswereturnedon,anda"strongwind"blewthroughthetrees.Thepicturelookedsorealthatitmadeusfeelcold.

Thenextscenewasacompletecontrast（对比）.Thewayitwasfilmedwasquiteunusual.PicturesinfronttakenonanislandinthePacificwereshownonaglassscreen（幕）.Anactorandactressstoodofthescenesothattheylookedasiftheywereatthewater’sedgeonanisland.Byasimpletricklikethis,palmtrees,sandybeaches,andblue,clearskieshadbeenbroughtintothestudio!

Sinceitwasourturnnext,wewereleftwonderingwhatscenewouldbepreparedforus.Forafullthreeminutesinourliveswewouldbeexperiencingtheexcitementofbeingfilm"stars"!

64.Whoistheauthor?

A.Acameraman.B.Afilmdirector.C.Acrowd-sceneactor.D.Aworkmanforscenesetting.

65.Whatmadetheauthorfeelcold?

A.Theheavysnowfall.B.Theman-madescene.C.Thelowtemperature.D.Thefilmbeingshown.

66.Whatwouldhappeninthe"threeminutes"mentionedinthelastparagraph?

A.Anewscenewouldbefilmed.B.Morestarswouldactinthefilm.

C.Theauthorwouldleavethestudio.D.Thenextscenewouldbeprepared.

2.【2012陕西卷】BThreeBoysandaDad

BradclosedthedoorslowlyasSuelefthometovisithermother.Expectingawholedaytorelax,hewasthinkingwhethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavouriteTVtalkshowonhisfirstdayoffinmonths.“Thiswillbelikeawalkinthepark,”he’dtoldhiswife.“I’lllookafterthekids,andyoucangovisityourmom.”

Thingsstartedwell,butjustaftereighto’clock,histhreelittle“goodkids”—Mike,Randy,andAlex—camedownthestairsintheirnightclothesandshouted“breakfast,daddy.”Whenfoodhadnotappearedwithinthirtyseconds,RandybeganusinghisspoononAlex’sheadasifitwereadrum.Alexstartedtoshoutloudlyintimetothebeat（节拍）.Mikechanted“Where’smytoast,where’smytoast”inthebackground.Bradrealizedhisnewspaperwouldhavetowaitforafewseconds.

Lifebecameworseafterbreakfast.MikeworeRandy’sunderwearonhishead.Randylockedhimselfinthebathroom,whileAlexshoutedagainbecausehewasgoingtowethispants.Nobodycouldfindcleansocks,althoughtheywerebeforetheirveryeyes.Someonenamed“NotMe”hadspilledawholeglassoforangejuiceintothebasketofcleanclothes.Bradknewthetalkshowhadalreadystarted.

Byteno’clock,thingswereoutofcontrol.Alexwaswonderingwhythefishinthejarrefusedhisbreadandbutter.Mikewastryingtoshowoffhistalentbydecoratingthekitchenwallwithhiscolourpencils.Randy,thankfully,appearedtobereadingquietlyinthefamilyroom，butcloserexaminationshowedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands.Bradrealisedthatthetalkshowwasoverandreadingwouldbeimpossible.

Atexactly11:

17,Bradcalledthedaycarecentre（日托所）.“Isuddenlyhavetogointoworkandmywife’saway.CanIbringtheboysoverinafewminutes?

”Theanswerwasobviously“yes”becauseBradwassmiling.

49.Whenhiswifelefthome.Bradexpectedto________..

A.gooutforawalkintheparkB.watchTVtalkshowwithhischildren

C.enjoyhisfirstdayoffworkD.readthenewspapertohischildren

50.WhichofthefollowingdidRandydo?

A.DrawingonthewallB.EatingapplejamC.Feedingthefish.D.Readinginaroom

51.WhydidBradaskthedaycarecentreforhelp?

A.Becausehewantedtocleanuphishouse.B.Becausehesuddenlyhadtogotohisoffice

C.Becausehefoundithardtomanagehisboyshome.D.Becausehehadtotakehiswifeback

52.Thistextisdeveloped____________.A.byspaceB.bycomparisonC.byprocessD.bytime

3.【2012四川卷】CIleftuniversitywithagooddegreeinEnglishLiterature,butnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo.Overthenextsixyears,Iwastreadingwater,justtryingtoearnanincome.Itriedjournalism,butIdidn’tthinkIwasanygood,thenfinance,whichIhated.Finally,Igotajobasarightsassistantatafamouspublisher.Ilovedworkingwithbooks,althoughthejobthatIdidwasdull.

Ihadenoughsavingstotakeayearoffwork,andIdecidedtotrytosatisfyadeep-downwishtowriteanovel.AttendingaNovelWritingMAcoursegavemethestructureIneededtowritemyfirst55,000words.

Ittakesconfidencetomakeanewstart—there’sadarkperiodin-betweenwhereyou’reneitheronethingnortheother.You’reoutfordinnerandpeopleaskwhatyoudo,andyou’retooashamedtosay,“Well,I’mwritinganovel,butI’mnotquitesureifI’mgoingtogetthere.”Myconfidencedived.Believingmynovelcouldnotbepublished,Iputitaside.

ThenImetanagent（代理商）whosaidIshouldsendmynovelouttoagents.So,Ididand,tomysurprise,gotsomewonderfulfeedback.IfeltalittlehopethatImightactuallybecomeapublishedwriterand,aftersigningwithanagent,Ifinishedthesecondhalfofthenovel.

Thenextproblemwasfindingapublisher.Aftertwo-and-a-halfyearsofnoincome,justwaitingandwondering,apublisherofferedmeabookdeal—thatpublisherturnedouttobetheoneIonceworkedfor.

Itfeelslikeanunbelievablestrokeofluck—offate,really.Whenyousetouttodosomethingdifferent,there’snoendinsight,sotofindmyselfinapositionwhereInowhavemyownnameonacontract（合同）ofthepublisher—tobeapublishedwriter—isunbelievablyrewarding（有回报的）.

49.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?

A.Iwaswaitingforgoodfortune.B.Iwastryingtofindanadmirablejob.

C.Iwasbeingaimlessaboutasuitablejob.D.Iwasdoingseveraljobsformorepayatatime.

50.Theauthordecidedtowriteanovel______.A.tofinishthewritingcourseB.torealizeherowndream

C.tosatisfyreaders’wishD.toearnmoremoney

51.Howdidthewriterfeelhalfwaywiththenovel?

A.Disturbed.B.Ashamed.C.ConfidentD.Uncertain.

52.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellreadersinthelastparagraph?

A.Itpaystosticktoone’sgoal.B.Hardworkcanleadtosuccess.

C.Shefeelslikebeingunexpectedlylucky.D.Thereisnoendinsightwhenstartingtodosomething.

4.【2012湖南卷】A

    Whatmakesagiftspecial?

Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt?

Orisitthelookontherecipient’sfacewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetruevalue?

Whatgiftisworththemost?

ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather.Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecauseheneverwantsanything.IpulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsayingthatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatIhadlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming,andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower,alonedandelionstandingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidedthatthosewordswouldbemygifttomyfather.

 Icalledback.ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIalreadycreatedmygift.Isentthephotoofthecream-coloredflowertomycomputerandtypedthepoemontopofit.AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe;mydadreciteditasmuchashedidtheother.Itypedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlineforabackgroundtothewordsofit.Thepoemwasfocusedarounddreaming,andaftersearchingIfoundtheperfectpicture.Theimagewaspaintedwithbluesandgreensandpurples,twistingtogethertocreatethethemeandwonderofadream.AsIwatchedbothpoemspassingthroughtheprinter,thewhitepapercoloringwithwordsthatshapedmychildhood,Ifeltthatthiswasagiftthatmyfatherwouldtrulyappreciate.

Christmassoonarrived.TheminuteIsawthelookonmydad’sfaceasheunwrappedthoseswirlingblackletterscarefullyplacedinacheapframe,IknewIhadgiventheperfectgift.

56.Theideaforaspecialgiftbegantoformwhentheauthorwas____.

   A.doingshoppingB.havingadebate

C.readingamessageD.leavingforWyoming

57.Theauthor’sinspirationforthegiftcamefrom____.

   A.aphotoofaflowerB.astoryaboutakid

C.acallfromthemotherD.atextaboutChristmas

58.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referstoapoemby____.

   A.thefatherB.theauthorC.WilliamBlakeD.EdgarAllanPoe

59.Theauthormadethegiftby____.

   A.searchingforthepoemsonlineB.drawingthebackgroundbyhand

   C.paintingthelettersinthreecolorsD.matchingthewordswithpictures

60.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

   A.Toshowhowtodesignimagesforgifts.

B.Tosuggestmakinggiftsfromone’sheart.

   C.Toexplainhowcomputershelpcreategifts.

D.Todescribethegiftstheauthorhasreceived.

5.【2012江西卷A

MarkandhisbrotherJasonbothwerelookingatthe