上海市浦东新区学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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上海市浦东新区学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

上海市浦东新区学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

(本试卷满分100分。

考试时间90分钟)

第I卷(共73分)

I.ListeningComprehension20%

SectionA10%

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Repairingtheradio.B.Listeningtothebroadcast

C.Chattingwithfriends.D.Playingcards.

2.A.Inahospital.B.Atabank.

C.Inarestaurant.D.Atapostoffice.

3.A.Onewasprobablysoldout.B.Onewasnotinteresting.

C.Onewastooold.D.Onewastooexpensive.

4.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Customerandboss.

C.Doctorandpatient.D.Husbandandwife.

5.A.About7:

15.B.About7:

30.C.About7:

45.D.About8:

00.

6.A.It’sexcellent.B.Itisnotmuchbetterthanothers.

C.Itisn’tgreat.D.Itisthegreatest.

7.A.Themanshouldlearntoslowdown.B.Themanisalwayslate.

C.Theyshouldslowdown.D.Theyaren’tgoingtobeontime.

8.A.Lizisonbusinesstour.B.TedtakesLizforaholiday.

C.Tedisgoneforaholiday.D.TedusuallygivesLizaride.

9.A.Shewilltypeitnexttime.

B.Shewouldratherworkonit.

C.Ittookheranentireweektotypeit.

D.Sheisn'tquitesatisfiedwithit.

10.A.Thewomanreallydoesn’tknow.

B.Theweatherwon’taffecttheresultofthegame.

C.Theteamwilllosethegame.

D.Theteamwillbedefeatedbecauseoftheweather.

SectionB10%

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedtwoorthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Topreparetoleave.B.Tolookoutofthewindow.

C.Topackasuitcase.D.TowatchtheTVnews.

12.A.Clothes.B.Diary.

C.Pets.D.Weddingphotos.

13.A.Sunny.B.Rainy.

C.Cloudy.D.Windy.

Questions14through15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Evenyourfriendcan’tbuyalcoholforyouinEngland.

B.ThetrafficinEnglandkeepstotheleft.

C.Droppinglitterinthestreetisnotallowed.

D.Anyoneunder16yearsofagemustn’tbuycigarettesortobacco.

15.A.Topreparepeopleforinternationaltravel.

B.Tocarryoutthelawsofdifferentkinds.

C.TogiveadvicetotravelstoEngland.

D.Totellpeoplethepunishmentforbreakinglaws.

II.GrammarandVocabulary19%

SectionA10%

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Steel,concrete(混凝土)andglassarecommonmaterialsinanyskyscrapers.Butmorehighbuildingsarenowusingwood.Inthelastfouryears,Australia,Norway,EnglandandCanada(16)______(build)woodenskyscrapers.ThelatestoneisinSweden,(17)______new,19-storeywoodenhotelcalled“SidavidSida”(sidebyside).

Whyarewoodenskyscraperschosenaheadofconcrete(18)______?

Wood(19)______(use)inmanyChinesebuildingsforthousandsofyears,butisitstrongenoughforskyscrapers?

“Thereareawholebunchofnewmaterialsmadeoutofwood(20)______arestructurallyabletobuildbigbuildings,”materialexpertDr.MichaelRamagetoldCNN.

Architects(建筑师)usewoven(编制的)woodtomakesureitis.Theyputlayersofwoodacrossoneanothercoatedwithspecialglue(21)______(create)averystrongmaterial.

Woodalsolastsalongtimeanddoesn’trot(腐烂的)(22)______itiswelllookedafter.Manyexamplescanbefound,oneof(23)______istherooftopsofBeijing’sForbiddenCity.

Ramagealsosaidbamboo(24)______becutinspecialwaystomakeitfar(25)______(strong).

SectionB9%

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.enjoyableB.politeC.seatingD.fortunatelyE.producing

F.maintainedG.unableH.listeningI.awareJ.smoothly

Itisnotunusualforustogatherwithournearestanddearestontheweekends.Butdoyouknowthatholidays,muchlikerelationships,canbe“made,(26)______andbroken”throughconversations?

DeboragTannen,aGeorgetownUniversitylinguistics(语言学)professor,believesso.Sheofferssuggestionstoimprovecommunicationattheholidaytableandbeyond.Let’stakealook.

Arounddiningtableisbestfor(27)______alivelyconversationbecauseeveryonefacesoneanother.

Avoid(28)______grandparentsattheendsofarectangulartable,eventhoughitisthetraditionalplaceofhonor.Elderlypeoplemayfeellonelytherebecausetheywillbe(29)______tohearorkeepupwithaconversation.

Womenprefertofaceeachotherandmakeeyecontactwhentheytalk.Menmightlookaroundatotherthings.“GuysmaybemorerelaxedkeepingstaringontheTV,”saysTannen.“They’llstillbe(30)______,though.”

Be(31)______thatpeoplehavedifferentwaysoftalking.Eachpersonhasadifferentsenseoftone,rhythm,timingandhowlongofapauseisnormalinaconversation.Payattentiontopeoplewhoseemleftout.Ifyoufeelyouaredoingallthetalking,holdbacktogiveothersachancetojoinin.Ifyoufeelyouaren’tgettingachancetospeak,trypushingyourselftostarttalkingbeforeitseemsnaturalor(32)______.

Somefamiliesfindthatgatheringsgomore(33)______iftheyparticipateinanoutdooractivity.Goingtoaparkforawalkmaybemore(34)______thansittingaroundchatting.

III.ReadingComprehension34%

SectionA10%

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

HowmanyofyoudrinkCola?

Nearlyeverybody.Didyouknowthatcolastartedoutnotasasoftdrinkbutasacureforheadachebackinthelate1800’s?

JohnS.Pamberton,adruggistfromAtlanta,hadexperimentedformanymonthstryingtofinda35forthecommonheadache.Heworkedinhisbackyard,mixingandheatingdifferentmixturesofoilsandflavors(香料)36hefoundonethatseemedtoworkwell.Pambertonbottledthemixtureandbegansellingitindrugstoresasaconcentrated(浓缩的)syrup(糖浆)thatthecustomerhadto37withwaterbeforedrinking.TheinventionofColacameaboutquitebyaccident.Oneday,acustomercameintoadrugstorecomplainingofaheadacheand38abottleofcolasyrup.Hewantedtotakeit39.Soheaskedtheclerktomixthemedicinewhilehewaited.Theclerk,40walkingtotheotherendofthecountertogetplainwater,41mixingthesyrupwithsodawater.Thecustomeragreed,andafterdrinkingit,42howgoodittasted.Theclerkcontinuedofferingthemixtureanditgrewin43.TodaythiskindofColaissoldinmostcountriesaroundtheworld.Andalthoughtheynolonger44theingredientstokillheadache,theyarestillveryrefreshing.

35.A.reasonB.mixtureC.sourceD.remedy

36.A.asB.untilC.afterD.since

37.A.fillB.mixC.eatD.milk

38.A.leftforB.accountedforC.appliedforD.askedfor

39.A.rightawayB.fornothingC.soonerorlaterD.backhome

40.A.inadditiontoB.insteadofC.exceptforD.aswellas

41.A.admittedB.preferredC.suggestedD.enjoyed

42.A.toldB.provedC.remarkedD.wondered

43.A.surpriseB.popularityC.confusionD.history

44.A.supportB.provideC.ensureD.contain

SectionB16%

Directions:

Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

(A)

Anotherperson’senthusiasm(热情)waswhatsetmemovingtowardthesuccessIhaveachieved.Thatpersonwasmystepmother.

IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenteredourhomeinthecountrysideofVirginia.Myfatherintroducedmetoherwiththesewords:

“Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellowwhoiswellknownforbeingtheworstboyinthiscountyandwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyounolaterthantomorrowmorning.”

Mystepmotherwalkedovertome,raisedmyheadslightlyupward,andlookedatmerightintheeye.Thenshelookedatmyfatherandreplied,“Youarewrong.Thisisnottheworstboyatall,butthesmartestonewhohasn’tyetfoundawaytogiveouthisenthusiasm.”

Thatstatementbeganafriendshipbetweenus.Noonehadevercalledmesmart,Myfamilyandneighborshadbuiltmeupinmymindasabadboy.Mystepmotherchangedallthat.

Shechangedmanythings.Shepersuadedmyfathertogotoadentalschool,fromwhichhegraduatedwithhonors.Shemovedourfamilyintothecountyseat,wheremyfather’scareercouldbemoresuccessfulandmybrotherandIcouldbebettereducated.

WhenIturnedfourteen,sheboughtmeasecondhandtypewriterandtoldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.Iknewherenthusiasm,andIsawhowithadalreadyimprovedourlives.Iacceptedherbeliefandbegantowriteforlocalnewspapersandfinallyreachedthegoalshesetforme.Iwasn’ttheonlybeneficiary.Myfatherbecamethewealthiestmanintown.Mybrotherandstepbrothersbecameaphys

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