高考英语一轮复习专题45Themeparks测.docx

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高考英语一轮复习专题45Themeparks测

专题4.5Themeparks

单元检测卷(时间50分钟;满分100分)

班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________

I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)【甘肃省天水市第一中学2018届高三上学期开学】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AtmyheaviestIweighed170pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:

Iuseditto___1___badfeelings,tomakemyselffeelbetter,andtocelebrate.Worriedaboutmyhealth,Itriedmanydifferentkindsof___2___butnothingworked.IcametobelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmy___3___.

WhenIwas50,myweightproblembegantoaffectme___4___.Ididn’twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththis___5___weightanymore.

Thatyear,I___6___aseminarwherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.Aseminarleadersharedher___7___story—shehadnotonly15pounds,butalsoraised5,000forhomelesschildren.

___8___byherstory,IcreatedtheAsWeHeal,theWorldHeals___9___.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise50,000___10___amovementfounded10yearsagotoendhunger.Thiscombinationofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworld___11___meastheperfectsolution.

___12___Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwould___13___thesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.Whilethe___14___hungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheadeddowntheright___15___.IsentletterstoeveryoneIknew,tellingthemaboutmyproject.Itworkedperfectly.Donationsbegan___16___infromhundredsofpeople.

Ofcourse,Ialsotooksomepracticalstepstoloseweight.Iconsultedwithaphysician,Ihiredafitnesscoach,andIbegantoeatsmalland___17___meals.Myfund-raisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivationtoexercise___18___.

Ayearlater,I___19___mygoal:

Ilost150poundsandraised50,000!

IfeelthatI’vebeengivenasecondlifetodevotetosomethingthatis___20___andenormous.

1.A.addB.mixC.killD.share

2.A.dietsB.drinksC.fruitsD.dishes

3.A.heightB.abilityC.wisdomD.weight

4.A.temporarilyB.recentlyC.seriouslyD.secretly

5.A.idealB.extraC.normalD.low

6.A.attendedB.organizedC.recommendedD.mentioned

7.A.folkB.successC.adventureD.science

8.A.SurprisedB.AmusedC.InfluencedD.Disturbed

9.A.projectB.businessC.systemD.custom

10.A.insearchofB.inneedofC.inplaceofD.insupportof

11.A.scaredB.consideredC.confusedD.struck

12.A.AsB.UntilC.IfD.Unless

13.A.getoverB.runintoC.lookforD.putaside

14.A.excitementB.joyC.angerD.fear

15.A.rowB.hallC.pathD.street

16.A.breakingB.floodingC.jumpingD.stepping

17.A.heavyB.fullC.expenseD.healthy

18.A.regularlyB.limitlesslyC.suddenlyD.randomly

19.A.setB.reachedC.missedD.dropped

20.A.stressfulB.painfulC.meaningfulD.peaceful

【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.D11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C16.B17.D18.A19.B20.C

1.Iuseditto___1___badfeelings,A.add添加;B.mix混合;C.kill杀害;D.share分享。

根据上文“Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood(我和食物的关系不好)”可知,此处应该是用食物来“杀死”不好的感觉,故选C。

4.myweightproblembegantoaffectme___4___.A.temporarily临时地;B.recently最近地;C.seriously严肃地,严重地;D.secretly秘密地。

结合下文可知:

“我”的体重严重地影响到了“我”。

故选C。

5.Ididn’twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththis___5___weightanymore.A.ideal理想的;B.extra额外的;C.normal正常的;D.low低的。

句意:

“我”不想带着这额外的体重度过余生。

故选B。

6.I___6___aseminarwherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.A.attended参加;B.organized组织;C.recommended推荐,介绍;D.mentioned提到。

句意:

“我”参加了一个研讨会,在那我们被要求去创建一个可以触摸世界的项目。

故选A。

7.Aseminarleadersharedher___7___story,A.folk民族;B.success成功;C.adventure冒险;D.science科学。

根据研讨会领导讲的故事的内容:

shehadnotonlylost125pounds,butalsoraised25,000forhomelesschildren.她不仅体重减少125磅,而且为无家可归的孩子筹集了25000美元,所以这应该是一个成功的故事,故选B。

8.___8___byherstory,A.Surprised惊讶的;B.Amused愉快的;C.Influenced有影响的;D.Disturbed扰乱的。

根据下文作者创建了一个项目,可知作者被研讨会领导人的故事所影响,故选C。

9.IcreatedtheAsWeHeal(痊愈),theWorldHeals___9___.A.project项目;B.business商业;C.system系统;D.custom习惯。

结合上文,“wewereaskedtocreateaproject”,出现过project,可推测应该是我创建了“我们痊愈,世界痊愈”的项目,故选A。

10.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise50,000___10___amovementfounded30yearsagotoendhunger.句意:

我的目标是减掉150磅,筹集50,000美元,支持30年前创立的“结束饥饿”的运动。

A.insearchof寻找;B.inneedof需要;C.inplaceof代替;D.insupportof支持,故选D。

11.Thiscombinationofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworld___11___meastheperfectsolution.A.scared害怕;B.considered考虑;C.confused困惑;D.struck打击;strikemeas意为“我认为,在我看来……”。

句意:

治愈我和治愈世界的联合在我看来是完美的解决办法。

故选D。

12.___12___Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,A.As当……时;B.Until直到;C.If如果;D.Unless除非。

根据下文,应该是当我开始我自己的体重计划,故选A。

16.Donationsbegan___16___infromhundredsofpeople.A.breaking破坏;B.flooding(洪水般)泛滥;C.jumping跳;D.stepping踏。

句意:

捐赠开始如洪水般泛滥,来自数百个人。

故选B。

17.andIbegantoeatsmalland___17___mealsA.heavy重的;B.full满的;C.expensive贵的;D.healthy健康的。

根据上文:

“Ialsotooksomepracticalstepstoloseweight.Iconsultedwitha…”可知,作者在尝试一些实际方法去减肥,所以此处应该是健康的食物,故选D。

18.Myfund-raisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivationtoexercise___18___.

A.regularly定期的;有规律的;B.limitlessly无限制地;C.suddenly突然地;D.randomly随便地。

句意:

“我”对筹集基金的关注也给了我定期运动的动力。

故选A。

19.Ayearlater,I___19___mygoal:

Ilost150poundsandraised50,000!

A.set布置,树立;B.reached到达;C.missed错过,想念;D.dropped落下。

句意:

一年后,我实现了目标——减掉150磅,并且筹集了50,000美金。

常用搭配reachone’sgoal意为“实现某人的目标”,故选B。

20.IfeelthatI’vebeengivenasecondlifetodevotetosomethingthatis___20___andenormous.A.stressful有压力的;B.painful痛苦的;C.meaningful有意义的;D.peaceful和平的。

结合上下文,这里something应该是指作者自己创建的项目—lost150poundsandraised50,000,这是一件有意义的事情,故选C。

第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)【云南省临沧市第一中学2017届高三上学期第二次月考】语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thedarkchocolateisoneofthefavoritefoodchoicesbymanypeoplebecauseithasalotofbenefits.Whenitcomestoyourhealth,herearetheeffectsofdarkchocolates21health.

Firstofall,itcontainsdifferentkindsofantioxidants(抗氧化剂)which22(be)goodforheart.Besides,thedarkchocolatecanalsolowerbloodpressureandreducebadcholesterol(胆固醇),loweringtherisksofstrokeandtakingawaytheriskofbloodvesselswhichmay23(hard)fortoomuchcholesterolinthem.

Lastly,doyouknowthefeelingofbeingoverjoyedafter24(jog)?

Thisfeelingislikeextremehappiness.Thedarkchocolatewillgiveyouthefeelingof25(please)andhappiness.Ifyouarefeelingthattheworldhasturnedagainstyou,thenadarkchocolatecanbe26moodlifter.

Itcanbenefityouespeciallyif27(take)withtherightamount.28(approximate),100gramsofchocolate29lessadayisenoughaccordingtostudies.Ifyouhavetakentoomuch,trytolessenyourothermealsfortheday.Itisallaboutnutritionandtakingtherightamountoffoodinordertogetthehealthbenefitthatitcanprovide30you.

【解析】

考点:

考查语法填空

II阅读(共两节,满分30分)

第一节阅读理解(共1小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

【湖北省襄阳市第五中学2017届高三第一次适应性考试(5月)】A

AllSummerCampPrograms

Llandovery,Wales,UK

LanguageandMusicforLife(LMFL)—Foundedin1997,LMFLoffersunique2-weeksummermusicandlanguagecourses.LMFLprovidesqualityone-to-onetraininginawiderangeofinstrumentsvoicetuitiontohighly-motivatedmusiciansofallages.

Studyprogramsclassesinclude:

 2weekswithMusicalMasterclasses:

Composition,Violin,Piano,Recorder,Guitar,ClassicalSinging...

Saint-Raphael,France

FranceLangueCulture(FLC)—Experienceafun,educationallanguageholidayforallthefamilythissummer!

FLCisthemostfamily-friendlylanguageschoolprovidingFrenchsummerclassesforteensyoungchildren.

Studyprogramsclassesinclude:

 1-4WeekSessions•Children’sSummerCampsforages4-12•Coursesforteenagersages13-17,withhomestayaccommodationbyFrenchhostfamilies.

QuebecCity,Quebec,Canada

Edu-InterSummerLanguageSchool(EI)—EIofferssummerFrenchprogramsforchildrenteenagers(ages10-17)andadults(16+).QuebecCityistheonlymajorcityinCanadathatoffersa100%French-speakingenvironment,makingittheideallocationforlearningandpracticingFrench.

Studyprogramsclassesinclude:

 2weeks’SummerFrenchPrograms:

ForChildrenTeenagers(ages10-17) •FrenchCooking•FrenchDance•FrenchHorseRiding•FrenchMusic...

Cambridge,England,UK

ReachCambridge-AcademicCamps(RC)—RCoffersUKinternationalhighschoolstudentstheopportunitytogainaninvaluableacademicexperiencethroughasummercourseinoneofthetopeducationalfacilitiesintheworld.Weprovideuniqueandacademicprogramsforstudentsages14-18.

Studyprogramsclassesinclude:

 23-weekSummerCamps•ChemistryMedicalSciences•ComputerScienceMath•Economics•ESL•HistoryPolitics•Law...

31.WhyisQuebectheideallocationforlearningandpracticingFrench?

A.ItofferssummerFrenchprograms.

B.ItistheonlymajorcityinCanada.

C.IthasaSummerFrenchLanguageSchool.

D.Ithasa100%French-speakingenvironment.

32.Ifaboyis18andlovescomputerscience,whichsummercampsuitshimbest?

A.LMFL.B.FLC.

C.EI.D.RC.

33.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_____.

A.RChelpskidsimprovetheirhorse-ridingskills

B.kidscanenjoyone-to-onetrainingatLMFL

C.kidscanstayatFrenchhostfamiliesatEI

D.FLCwasfoundedin1997inFrance

【答案】31.D32.D33.B

【名师点睛】

做好细节理解题的几点建议:

细节理解题属直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的题。

事实和细节题的命题特点是:

对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解,一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。

直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案,而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。

比如小题3要求根据细节判断对错,根据Cambridge,England,UK

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