届高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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届高一英语下学期期末考试试题
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题（每题5秒钟）；听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第1~3题。
1.WhoisspeakingtoMrs.Smith?
A.AJapanese. B.AGerman C.AChinese.
2.HowlongisZhangHuagoingtostayinSanFrancisco?
A.Afewdays. B.Twodays. C.Twoweeks.
3.What’sZhangHua’sroomnumberatthehotel?
A.462. B.264. C.624.
听第二段对话，回答第4~6题。
4.WhatdoesSusanhavetodoonSaturdaymorning?
A.Walkthedog. B.Cleanthehouse. C.Gotothedoctor’s.
5.WheredoesSusanhavetogoat12:
30?
A.School. B.Julie’shome C.Thedentist’s.
6.WhatwillSusandoaftershecooksdinner?
A.Washthedishes. B.Pickupherbrother. C.Visitafriend.
听第三段对话，回答第7~9题。
7.HowdoesLiHuagotoschoolinChina?
A.Hetakesaschoolbus.
B.Heridesthesubway.
C.Hewalkswithagroupofstudents.
8.WhatisoneofthefirstthingsLiHuadoeswhenhearrivesatschool?
A.Hetakespartinthemorningreading.
B.Hedoeshismorningexercises.
C.Heputsonhisgymclothes.
9.WheredoesLiHuaeatlunchatschool?
A.Inhisclassroom. B.Inthelunchroom. C.Inarestaurant.
听第四段独白，回答第10~12题。
10.WhendidMrs.Smithgoshopping?
A.Thedaybeforeherbirthday.
B.Onherbirthday.
C.Thedayafterherbirthday.
11.WhatdidMrs.Smithseeintheoldlady’shandbag?
A.Apoundnote. B.Tenpounds. C.Awadofpoundnotes.
12.WhatdidMrs.Smithbuywiththenotes?
A.Anicehat B.Aprettynote. C.Abeautifulhandbag.
听第五段对话，回答第13~15题。
13.Howmuchmoneydoesthemanwanttodeposittostartwith?
A.Onethousandyuan.
B.Twothousandyuan.
C.Threethousandyuan.
14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodointhebank?
A.Postaletter. B.Openanaccount. C.Asktheinterestrate.
15.Accordingtotheconversation,whatdoyouknowaboutthe“interestrate”?
A.Theinterestrateishighforcurrentaccounts.
B.Theinterestrateislowfortimeaccounts.
C.Theinterestratevarieswithdifferentkindsofaccounts.
第二节：
听取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
请听下面一段独白，根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卷上标号为16~20的空格中。
录音读两遍，听完后你将有80秒钟的作答时间。
Name Kudzu
Whatitis Asuper-powered（16）
WhyitwasbroughttoAmerica Tohelpprotectthelandfrombeingswallowedbythe（17）
Whatfarmershavetodo Fighttokeepitfromkillingother（18）
Whatasignitis Asignoflabor（19） inthesouth
WhyitlovestoliveinthesouthernUnitedStates Becauseitis（20） inthesouth.
第二部分：
语言知识及运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Today,manypeoplearestarvingtodeath.Recently,amanwhowantedtounderstandtheconditionsofsuchpeople_21_ anexperiment.Heonlyateonemealadayforamonthbutcontinuedtoworkashenormallydid.
Duringthefirstfivedayshewas_22 _athisregularmealtime,butafterhehaddrunkaglassofwater,hishunger23_ .Inthemorning,whenheatehisonemeal,heatequicklyandhada_24 _amount.Duringthenextfewdays,hewasnothungryduringtheday,butwhenhe_25 afoodstall（aplaceonwhichfoodisputtobesold）,thesmelloffoodcaughthis26 .Duringthethirdandthefourthweeks,hehadhungerpainsandlackedphysicalstrength.Helookedforwardtothisonemealandateitslowly,enjoyingeverybite.Withoutit,heknewhewouldhewouldhavehardlyenough27 towork.
Thisexperimentchangedhisattitudeaboutsomethings.Havingacupofteawasnot28 apastime.Italsogavehimstrength.Hemorefrequentlynoticedoverweightpeopleandpeoplewhothrewawayleftoverfood.He 29 theimportanceoffoodhungryperson.Hecouldnolongereasilypassbyahungrybeggaronthestreet.Butmost30 ,hecouldnowsympathize（同情）inasimilarwaywiththehungrypeopleoftheworld.
21. A.tookalong B.carriedout C.puton D.broughtin
22. A.hungry B.angry C.happy D.excited
23. A.cameabout B.brokeout C.setoff D.wentaway
24. A.small B.ordinary C.large D.common
25. A.noticed B.watched C.recognized D.glanced
26. A.interest B.eyes C.imagination D.attention
27. A.power B.spirit C.energy D.feeling
28. A.just B.still C.yet D.exactly
29. A.admitted B.realized C.remember D.valued
30. A.seriously B.luckily C.necessary D.important
第二节：
语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
Myfatherwokeme 31 earlyinsummermorningwhenIwasfourteenandannounced:
“Getup.You’regoingtowithmetocutthegrass.”
Theidea 32 myfatheractuallythoughtIwasbigenoughtohelphiminhisbusinessmademefeelproudand 33 （excite）.Fromsunuptosundownmyfather,myyoungbrotherandIworkedinthelargeyardsinarichpartofAtlanta,Georgia.BytheendofthedayIwastiredout,34 Ifeltgood.Ihadputinahardday’slaborandhadearned$6.
OnedaymyfatherfoundsomeleavesI’dmissedandpullmeaside.“Clearawaythese 35 ,”hesaidfirmly,“anddon’tmakemehavetotellyoutodoitagain.”Themessagewasclear.TodayIvaluetheimportanceofdoingajobrightthefirsttime.Itwillneverfailtoimpressthepersonyouareworking 36 .
Aftertwoyearsmyfathertoldmybrotherandmethathefeltthatwewereoldenoughtodolawnsonour 37 .EverySaturdayduringourlasttwoyearsofhighschool,wesetoutearlyinthemorningwiththesamedesireanddrivewehadgainedwhile 38 （work）underourfather.
Takingcareoflawnswasnotexcitingorhigh-paying,butthatdidn’tmatter.IttaughtmethatanyjobisagoodjobandthatwhateverIwaspaidwas 39 thanIhadbefore.
IneveryjobI’veheld-fromdonglawnsto 40 dishes-Ihavelearnedsomethingthathelpedmeinmynextjob.Ifyouworkhardenough,youcanlearnfromanyjobyoudo.
第三部分：
阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：
阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Britishnewspapersareamongtheoldestandmostfamousintheworld.Butrecentlybigchangeshaveseenthesetraditionalpublicationstrytofitthemodernworld.After221years,TheTimes（《泰晤士报》）haschangeditssizetobecomemuchsmaller.Infact,thepaperhascutitssizeinhalffromabroadsheettotabloid.
InBritainthenewspapermarketisdividedbetweenthelargerbroadsheetsandthesmallertabloids.Thesetermsrefertothesizeofthepapers’pages,butthereisalsoacleardifferenceincontent.BroadsheetssuchastheTimes,theGuardian（《卫报》）andDailyTelegraph（《每日电讯报》）areseriouspapers.Theycoverabroadrangeofpolitical,economicandinternationalissues.Theirstoriesarealsoreasonablylongandusequiteformallanguage.
Tabloidshavefarmorestoriesaboutlessseriousissuessuchascelebrities’（名人）lovelives.Theirstoriesareshorterandusemoresimplelanguage.Tabloidsoftenhavebiggerpictures.Britain’sbest-sellingnewspaper,theSun,isatabloidandhasanaked（裸体的）girlonpagethreeeveryday.
Bychangingtothesizeofatabloid,theTimesisfollowinginthefootstepsofalessfamousbroadsheetpapertheIndependent（《独立报》）.Itchangedtotabloidlastyearandsawitssalesincreasegreatly.Althoughbothpapershaveswitchedtothesmallersize,thecontentofthepapershasremainedthesame.Theyarebothstillseriouspapers.
Thetwopapersclaimthatpeoplefindthesmallersizeeasiertohandlewhentheytraveltoworkonthebusorthetraininthemorning.Insteadofcallingthenewstyleoftheirpapertabloid,thepapersaysitsnewsizeis“compact”（紧凑型）.
41.InwhichyearwasTheTimesborn?
A.1782 B.1785 C.1788 D.1786
42.Whichisthemostcorrectstatement?
A.Broadsheetsarelargerinsizewhiletabloidsaresmaller.
B.Tabloidsarelessseriousthanbroadsheets.
C.Broadsheetscontainmorenewsthantabloids.
D.Theyaredifferentinsize,contentandthestyleoflanguage.
43.InwhichofthefollowingnewspaperswouldyoufindmorenewsaboutthepersonallifeofthefamoussoccerstarBeckham?
A.TheSun B.TheTimes C.TheIndependent D.TheGuardian
44.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthemainreasonforTheTimes'changingintothetabloidisthat_____.
A.itwantstobecomeconvenientforpeopletocarry.
B.itwantstoincreaseitscirculation（发行量）.
C.itintendstocopywhatTheIndependenthasdone.
D.itisunlikelytostayinbusinessifitdoesnotchange.
45.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothegiveninformation?
A.TherearemoretabloidsthanbroadsheetsinBritainatpresent.
B.Afterthechange,therewillbenodifferencesbetweenTheSunandTheTimes.
C.AlthoughTheTimeshascutitssize,itremainsaseriouspaper.
D.Allthepaperswilltendtohavethesamestyleinthefuture.
B
WhenIaskedmydaughterwhichitemshewouldkeep;thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid“thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephoneentirely,whichmakesmeunusual.Becausethetelephoneischangingourlivesmorethananyotherpieceoftechnology.
Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:
00pmandthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Ifthephonedidnotexist,wouldshehaveanythingtotalkabout?
Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmyli
升级会员 