学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题 新版人教版.docx
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学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题新版人教版
2019学年度第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
Startedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldestofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,Princeton,ColumbiaandDartmouthwereopenedsoonafterHarvard.
Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministersorteachers.
In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard'slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.
Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.
Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwithspecialfieldsoflearning.There'ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan'tofferitall.
1.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,______.
A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesame
B.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecolleges
C.studentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandscience
D.whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers
2.ModernlanguagestheHarvardtaughtin1825were______.
A.LatinandGreekB.Latin,Green,FrenchandGerman
C.AmericanhistoryandGermanD.FrenchandGerman
3.Onthewhole,thepassageisabout_______.
A.howtostartauniversityB.theworld-famouscollegesinAmerica
C.whatkindoflessoneachcollegeteachesD.howcollegeshavechanged
B
Atthirteen,Iwasdiagnosed(诊断)withakindofattentiondisorder.Itmadeschool
difficultforme.Wheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot.
Inmyfirstliteratureclass,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,allwithin45minutes.Iraisedmyhandrightawayandsaid,“Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit.”
Sheglanceddownatmethroughherglasses,“youarenodifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”
Itried,butIdidn’tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithome.
Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysuddenlyallbecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots(点),whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.
Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?
Mythoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.Indeed,Iwasnodifferentfromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace.If
Louiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?
Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandledinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextday-withan“A”onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords:
“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?
”
4.Theauthordidn’tfinishthereadingin
classbecause________.
A.HewasnewtotheclassB.Hewastriedofliterature
C.HehadanattentiondisorderD.Hewantedtotakethetaskhome
5.WhatdoweknowaboutLouisBraillefromthepassage
A.HehadgoodsightB.Hemadeagreatinvention.
C.HegaveupreadingD.Helearnedalotfromschool
6.WhatwasMrs.Smith’sattitudetotheauthorattheendofthestory?
A.AngryB.ImpatientC.SympatheticD.Encouraging
7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage
A.Thedisabledshouldbetreatedwithrespect.
B.Ateachercanopenupanewworldtostudents.
C.Onecanfindhiswayoutofdifficultieswithefforts.
D.Everyoneneedsahandwhenfacedwithchallenges.
C
Hometomemeansasenseoffamiliarityandnostalgia(怀旧).It'sfuntocomehome.Itlooksthesame.Itsmellsthesame.You'llrealizewhat'schangedisyou.Homeiswhereweranrememberpain,live,andsomeotherexperiences:
Wepartedhere;Myparentsmethere;Iwonthreechampionshipshere.
IfIclosemyeyes,Icanstillhaveaclearpictureinmindofmyfirsthome.Iwalkinthedoorandseeabrownsofasurroundingalowglass-topwoodentable.Totherightofthelivingroomismyfirstbedroom.It'sempty,butit'swheremyearliestmemoriesare.
ThereisthediningroomtablewhereIcelebratedbirthdays,andwhereIcriedonHalloween---whenIdidn'twanttoweartheskirtmymothermadeforme.Ialwayslikedstandingonthattablebecauseitmademefeeltallandstrong.IfIsitatthistable,Icanseemyfavoriteroominthehouse,myparents'room.Itissimple:
abrownwoodendresserlinestherightsideofthewallnexttoatelevisionandacoupleofphotosofmygrandparentsoneachside.Theirbedismysafezone.Icanjumponitanytime---wakingupmyparentsifIamscaredorifIhaveanimportantannouncementthatcannotwaituntilthemorning.
I'mluckybecauseIknowmyfirsthomestillexists.Itexistsinmymindandheart,onaphysicalproperty(住宅)onWest64thstreetonthewesternedgeofLosAngeles
.ItisproofIlived,IgrewandIlearned.
SometimeswhenIfeellost,Iliedownandshutmyeyes,andIgohome.Iknowit'swhereI'llfindmyfamily,mydogs,andmybelongings.IpurposelyleavethewindowopenatnightbecauseIknowI'llbeblamedbyMom.ButIdon'tmind,becauseIwanttohearhersaymyname,whichremindsmeI'mhome.
8.Whydoestheauthorcallherparents'bedher"safezone"(Paragraph3)?
A.Itisherfavoriteplacetoplay.
B.Herneedscanbesatisfiedthere.
C.Hergrandparents'photosarelinedoneachside.
D.Herparentsalwaysplaytogetherwithherthere.
9.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?
A.Theoldfurnitureisstillintheauthor'sfirstbedroom.
B.TheauthorcanstillvisitherfirstphysicalhomeinLosAngeles.
C.Theauthor'sfavoriteroominherfirsthomeisthediningroom.
D.Manypeopleoftheauthor'sagecanstillfindtheirfirstphysicalhomes.
10.Sometimeswhenshefeelslost,theauthorwill_______.
A.Openthewindowatnight
B.liedowninbedtohaveadream
C.trytobringbackasenseofhome
D.gotoLosAngelestovisithermom
11.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassage?
A.Toexpresshowmuchsheisattachedtoherhome.
B.Todeclarehowmuchshelovesherfirsthouse.
C.Todescribethestateofherfamily.
D.Tolookbackonherchildhood.
D
Whenmilkarrivedonthedoorstep
WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNew
Jerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.
Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote---“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknext
delivery”---andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.
Allof this wasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.
Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigco
mpaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.
Recently,Isawanoldmilkboxinthecountryside.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Everysooftenmyson’sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.
12.Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger________.
A.toshowhismagicalpower
B.topayforthedelivery
C.tosatisfyhiscuriosityD.topleasehismother
13.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy'shouse?
A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.B.Hewasarespectableperson.
C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.
14.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?
A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.
B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.
C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.
D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.
15.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?
A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.
B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.
C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.
D.Heplantedflowersinit.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项
Howtochooseagoodbook
Makealistansweringthesequestions.
Whattypeofbooksdoyoulike?
Sci-fi,adventure,mystery,non-fiction,realisticfiction?
Whatauthorsdoyoulike?
Isthereatypeofbook,oraspecificbookyouwouldliketotry?
16Insertyourhobbiesintoyourlibrarycatalog(目录)searchandsetitto,“Keyword.”Bydoingthis,youwillfindbooksthatyoucanread.
Searchyourhouse.
17Maybeyouforgotone,