维词同步学案人教Book总复习.docx
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维词同步学案人教Book总复习
新高中英语词汇
同步学案
◆人教版◆
Book1跟踪检测
一、根据汉语,写出单词的正确形式。
1.Irunforthevice_____________(主席)oftheEnglishClub.Pleasevoteforme.(2013天津书面表达改)
2.Inorderto_____________(解决)theproblem,wemustbecompensated(赔偿)fortheloss(损失)wesuffered.
3.Thegrouphasexpressed_____________(关心)aboutreportsofpoliticalviolenceinAfrica.
4.Itisnotyouraptitude(天赋),butyourattitude,that_____________(决定)youraltitude.
5.Wecouldn’tstandtheheatanylongerandwentintoatheaterto_____________(躲避)thesummerheat.
6.Thelawyerwas_____________(直率的)withthereporters.Hesaidthesentencewasunfair.
7.Thestolencabhasbeen____________(重新获得)bythepolice.
二、在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.Ourbaseis_____________attackbyinvaders.Wemustfightback.
2.Shooting_____________(official)becameanOlympiceventin1896.(2008广东)
3.Theteacherrequestedthateachofus____________(go)thererightaway.
4.____________(bury)inhisstudy,hedidn’tnoticetheteachercomein.
5.Itwassuch_____________shockwhentheyannouncedthewinnerwasCart.
6._____________(trap)intheruins,thesurvivorswaitedanxiously(焦急地)forrescue.
7.Whenwesawtheroad____________(block)withsnow,wechangedourmindanddecidedtospendtheholidayathome.(2013北京改)
8.Thedamproduceselectricityequal____________thatmadebyabout40milliontonsofcoal,withoutreleasingsmokeintotheair.
9.Themarket,____________(found)in1979,setsupitstentseverySaturdayfromdawn(黎明)todusk.(2015全国改)
10.Iwasactiveandneververyneat,whilemypartnerKatewasquietandextremely____________(organize).(2014重庆改)
三、选出适当的词语,并用其正确形式填空。
(fare,fee)
1.Lawyerschargesuchhigh_____________,buttheyneverseemtobeshortofclients(客户).
2.Seniorcitizens(65andolder)anddisabledcustomersmayridethebusforhalftheregular_____________.(2014全国改)
3.TourCincludesentrance_____________toHamptonCourtPalace.(2015全国改)
(prize,reward)
4.TuYouyouwonaNobel_____________withtwootherscientists.?
Shewasrecognizedforherworkontheanti-malarialdrugartemisinin(抗疟疾药青蒿素).
5.Thepoliceoffersa$500_____________towhoeverprovidesusefulinformationtocatchtherobber.(2014湖北改)
6.The_____________forthisyear’scompetitionisafreetwo-weektriptoEurope.(2011湖南)
7.Ifyou’renotwillingtoputinthetimeandwork,don’texpecttoreceiveany_____________.(2013广东)
(giveup,givein)
8.He?
has?
_____________?
to?
my?
views.?
9.I_____________tryingtopersuadehimtocontinuewithhisstudies.
10.Hekeptbeggingmeforanewbike,andIfinally_____________.
11.HespenthourssearchingforinformationonMcKay.Tiredanddiscouraged(受挫的),hefinally_____________.(2009湖南改)
四、选出适当的短语动词,并用其正确形式填空。
gothrough,baseon,setup,turnto,comeup
1.Thefinalexaminationis____________________soon.I’vegottoprepareforit.
2.Visitoritemsover17×26inchesarerequestedto____________________additional(额外的)checks.(2008江苏)
3.Ientirelydisagreewithyou.Youcannotacceptanopinionofferedtoyouunlessitis____________________facts.(2013湖南改)
4.Iwouldnowliketo____________________anissue(问题)whichconcernsagreatnumberofstudents—teenagersmoking.
5.I____________________ameetingwithherandwediscussedtheworkscheduleindetail.(2013湖南改)
五、根据所给提示完成下列句子。
1.Actually,Ipreferthatovercoat.Thisoneis___________________________(质量好),butit’stooexpensive.(2011湖北改)
2.Undertheguidanceofhisteacher,Stevefinallymanagedtofinishhisreport___________________________(按计划).(2015天津改)
3.Thedam___________________________(遭受严重损坏)undertheterrorattack.
4.Atpresent,manyminority(少数的)groupsaretryingtomakeuseofeverythingtomaintain(保持)their___________________________(文化特性).
5.Theykeepcandlesinthehouseincaseof(以防)___________________________(停电)atmidnight.
6.Thoseteenagerscycledalongthehighway.Gradually,atemple_______________________
____(映入眼帘).
7.Sorry,youcanonlyexchangetheitemforsomething___________________________(有同等价值的).(2010上海)
8.Asusual,herefusedtogiveanymoremoneytohisrelativesas_________________________
__(原则问题).
9.Atpresent,lotsoffood,water,tents,andmedicine___________________________(正在运往)fromalloverChinaandotherpartsoftheworldtotheearthquake-strickenareas.(2008湖北)
六、根据所给汉语提示,将下列句子译成英语。
1.我设法说服了我的同学接受我的看法,并多关心那些在困境中的人。
(manage)
I_____________________________________myviewandcaringmoreaboutthosewhoareintrouble.
2.如果你有一份工作,务必全身心地投入,最终你会爱上它并取得成功。
(2010四川改)
Ifyouhaveajob,do_____________________________________andfinallyyou’ll______
_______________________________andsucceed.
3.2008年奥运会是北京有史以来举办的最大规模的体育赛事。
志愿者在其中起到了积极的作用。
(part)
The2008OlympicGameswasthebiggestsportingeventeverheldinBeijing.Volunteers
______________________________________________.
4.在我看来,没有比你的支持更大的回报了。
(great)(2009湖北完成句子改)
_____________________________________,therehasbeen_________________________
____________thanyoursupport.
5.好心情在日常生活中很重要。
它其实是对人生的一种态度,并且是人内在的一种好的品质。
(2009江西书面表达)
Agoodmoodisveryimportantinone’sdailylife.Itisactually________________________
_____________lifeand_____________________________________insideoneself.
Book1跟踪检测答案
一、
1.president[runfor参加……竞选]2.settle/solve3.concern(s)4.determines5.escape[escapethesummerheat避暑]6.straight/honest[bestraightwithsb对某人坦白]
7.recover[recover?
vt恢复(意识、知觉等)?
vi恢复(健康;常态)?
vt重新获得]
二、
1.under[underattack遭到攻击]2.officially3.(should)go[request+that从句,从句用虚拟语气]4.Buried[beburiedin埋头于;专心致志于]5.a[shock作名词表示“令人震惊的事“时常用单数]6.Trapped7.blocked[blockvt堵塞;阻挡]8.to[(be)equalto与……相等/平等;等同于]9.founded10.organized[organizedadj有条理的]
三、
1.fees2.fare3.fees
[fare指乘公交、轮船、的士或者火车时的费用。
fee指进入或加入某组织所付的费用,还可指给医生、律师等专业服务所支付的费用。
]
4.Prize5.reward6.prize7.reward(s)
[prize指因在某方面作出巨大的贡献或在竞赛、比赛中胜出而获得的“奖赏”、“奖品”。
reward一指因工作、贡献等而得到的“回报”、“报酬”,二指因给警方提供帮助或帮助他人找回失物而得到的“赏金”。
]
8.given?
in9.gaveup10.gavein11.gaveup
[giveup意为“让;放弃”,指行为或努力受挫或别的原因而主动放弃,可接名词或动词-ing作宾语,也可不带宾语。
givein?
意为“屈服;让步”,主要表示在争论、竞争、斗争等当中作出让步或表示屈服等,不能接宾语,后接介词to表示“向……屈服/让步”。
]
四、
1.comingup[①上来;上升②走近;靠近③产生;开始]2.gothrough[①穿过;通过②经历③检查]3.basedon4.turnto[①求助于②转向]5.setup[①成立;建立②安排]
五、
1.ofgood/highquality[(be)ofgood/high/poorquality质量好/差]2.onschedule/asscheduled/planned3.sufferedserious/greatdamage4.culturalidentity5.apowercut/failure6.cameintoview7.ofequalvalue/withanequalvalue8.amatterofprinciple[amatterofsth关乎某事的问题]9.arebeingtransported[atpresent常与现在进行时连用]
六、
1.managedtopersuademyclassmatesintoaccepting
2.devoteyourselftoit;fallinlovewithit
3.playedanactivepartinit
4.Inmyopinion/view/Tome;nogreaterreward/norewardgreater
5.anattitudeto/toward(s);agoodquality