精品高一人教版英语必修二练习Unit 5 Music 3 Word版含答案.docx
《精品高一人教版英语必修二练习Unit 5 Music 3 Word版含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《精品高一人教版英语必修二练习Unit 5 Music 3 Word版含答案.docx（7页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
精品高一人教版英语必修二练习Unit5Music3Word版含答案
人教版英语精品资料
5.3课时作业
Ⅰ.用“介词＋关系代词”填空
1．Throughthecourseofmyschooling,Imetmanyteachers,two________________haveinfluencedmegreatly.
2．Theage________________childrencangotoschoolisseven.
3．Thiskindofcolourlessgas________________wecan'tliveiscalledoxygen.
4．Thedog,________________sheusedtobeafraid,isherfavouriteanimalnow.
5．Haveyoueverhadacase________________youarelostinastrangeland?
6．Thespeed________________Tomdriveshiscaristoohigh.
7．Tomistheboy________________Iwenttothecinematogether.
8．ThestoriesaboutLeiFeng,________________thisisoneexample,arewellwritten.
9．Thetwothings________________Marxwasnottoosureweregrammarandsomeofidioms.
10．Theperson________________youshouldsendthisletterisMrBall.
答案：
1.ofwhom 2.atwhich 3.withoutwhich
4．ofwhich 5.inwhich 6.atwhich 7.withwhom
8．ofwhich 9.about/ofwhich 10.towhom
Ⅱ.将下列句子合并为含有定语从句的复合句
1．Shehastwodaughters.Oneofthemisadoctor.
Shehastwodaughters,________________________________________________________________________.
2．Wewillneverforgettheday.WevisitedtheGreatWallontheday.
Wewillneverforgettheday______________________________.
3．Marylivesinabigbeautifulhouse.Thewindowsofthehousefacethesea.
Marylivesinabigbeautifulhouse,____________________________________________.
4．Wearelivinginanage.Manythingsaredonebycomputerinthisage.
Wearelivinginanage,______________________________________.
5．Whoistheman?
Ourteacherisshakinghandswithhim.
Whoistheman,________________________________________________________________________?
答案：
1．oneofwhomisadoctor
2．when/onwhichwevisitedtheGreatWall
3．thewindowsofwhich/whosewindowsfacethesea
4．when/inwhichmanythingsaredonebycomputer
5．withwhomourteacherisshakinghands
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．Hementionedabookthetitle________________________________________forthemoment.
他提到了一本书，书名我一时想不起来了。
2．Theman________________________________washerboyfriend.
与她一起旅行的是她男朋友。
3．Ishallneverforgettheday________________________________________ournewhouse.
我永远也忘不了我们搬进新家的那天。
4．Thereason________________________________________Shanghaiisstillunknown.
他离开去上海的原因依然不清楚。
5．Shehadonly$1.87________________________________hersonapresent.
她只有1.87美元来给儿子买礼物。
答案：
1．ofwhichhasescapedme
2．withwhomshetravelled
3．onwhichwemovedinto
4．forwhichheleftfor
5．withwhichtobuy
Ⅳ.单句改错
1．ThetwothingsofthattheywereproudwereJim'sgoldwatchandDella'shair.
________________________________________________________________________
2．HelivedinLondonforthreemonths,duringthattimehelearnedsomeEnglish.
________________________________________________________________________
3．OurEnglishteacher,underwhosehelpwehavemadegreatprogressinEnglish,isfromJiangxiProvince.
________________________________________________________________________
4．Therearetwobuildings,thelargerofthemstandsnearlyahundredfeethigh.
________________________________________________________________________
5．YangLiwei,ofwhichwefeelproud,appearedonthestage.
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
1.that→which 2.that→which 3.under→with
4．them→which 5.which→whom
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshaveastyleoftheirown.Polandhasitsfolks.Hungaryhasitsczardas.Argentinaisfamousforthetango.TheU．S.isknownforjazz,thetypeofmusicthathasgainedworldwidepopularity.
JazzisAmericancontributiontopopularmusic.WhileclassicalmusicfollowsformalEuropeantradition,jazzisratherafreeform.Itisfullofenergy,expressingthemoods,interests,andemotions/feelingsofthepeople.Itisbreakingandexcitingwithamodernsound.Inthe1920'sjazzsoundedlikeAmerica.Andsoitdoestoday.
Theoriginsofthemusicareasinterestingasthemusicitself.JazzwasinventedbyAmericanNegroes,orblacks,astheyarecalledtoday,whowerebroughttotheSouthernstatesasslaves.Theyweresoldtofarmownersandforcedtoworklonghoursinthecottonandtobaccofields.Thisworkwashardandlifewasshort.WhenaNegrodied,hisfriendsandrelativeswouldgatherandcarrythebodytohaveaceremonybeforetheyburiedhim.
Therewasalwaysabandwiththem.Onthewaytotheceremonythebandplayedslow,seriousmusicsuitableforthesituation.Butonthewayhomethemoodchanged.Spiritslifted.Everyonewashappy.Deathhadremovedoneoftheirmembers,butthelivingweregladtobealive.Thebandplayedhappymusic.Thismusicmadeeveryonewanttodance.Itwasanearlyformofjazz.
MusichasalwaysbeenimportantinNegrolife.Theblacks,whowerebroughttoAmericafromWestAfrica,hadarichmusicaltradition.Inthefields,theymadeupworksongs.Singingmadethehardworkgofaster.
1．Fromthepassage,wecanseethatjazz________.
A．isakindofAfricanmusic
B．startedfromAfricabutispopularinAmerica
C．wasstartedbyblacksworkinginAfrica
D．wasstartedbyblacksinAmerica
2．Jazzisakindofmusic________.
A．almostthesameasclassicalmusic
B．quitedifferentfromclassicalmusic
C．popularonlyinAmerica
D．quitedifferentfromAfricanmusic
3．Generallyspeaking,jazzismostlyakindof________.
A．Americanmusic
B．Africanmusic
C．classicalmusic
D．popularmusicplayedatfunerals
4．Usuallywemayfeel________moodswhenwelistentojazzmusic.
A．sadandsorry
B．tiringandhardworking
C．excitingandhappy
D．lonelyandsad
答案与解析：
1．解析：
细节理解题。
根据文中第三段：
“JazzwasinventedbyAmericanNegroes,orblacks,astheyarecalledtoday,whowerebroughttotheSouthernstatesasslaves.”可知，爵士乐是美国黑人发明的，故答案是D项。
答案：
D
2．解析：
细节理解题。
由第二段的前两句可知，爵士乐是流行音乐的一种，古典音乐遵循正规的欧洲传统，而爵士乐是一种非常自由的形式。
也就是说，这两种音乐大不相同，故B项正确，A项错误。
答案：
B
3．解析：
细节理解题。
爵士乐是美国黑人发明的，它属于美国音乐。
第一段的最后一句和第二段的最后两句都说明了这一点。
答案：
A
4．解析：
推理判断题。
由第二段的“Itisfullofenergy,expressingthemoods,interests,andemotions/feelingsofthepeople.Itisbreakingandexcitingwithamodernsound.”可知，听爵士乐会使人们激动和高兴。
答案：
C
Ⅵ.语篇语法填空
Therewasonceaboywhohadatemper.Hisfathergavehimabagofnailsandtoldhimthateverytimehelosthistemper,he1.________hammeranailintothebackofthefence.
Thefirstdaytheboy2.________（drive）37nailsintothefence.Overthenextfewweeksashelearnedtocontrolhisanger,thenumberofnailshammered3.________（gradual）decreased.Hediscovered4.________waseasiertoholdhistemperthantodrivenailsintothefence.
Finallythedaycame5.________hedidn'tlosehistemper.Hetoldhisfatherandhisfathersuggestedthattheboynow6.________（pull）outonenailforeachdaysothathewasabletoholdhisanger.Thedayspassedandtheboytoldhisfatherthatallthenailsweregone.
Thefathertooktheboy7.________thehandandledhimtothefence.Hesaid,“Lookattheholesinthefence.Thefencewillneverbethesame.Whenyousaythingsinanger;theyleaveascar（疤痕）justlike8.________onthefence.NomatterhowmanytimesyousayIamsorry,9.________woundisstillthere.Averbalwoundisasbadasaphysicalone.Friendsareveryrare.Theymakeyousmileandencourageyou10.________（success）.Theylendanear,andalwayswanttoopentheirheartstous.”
答案与解析：
一位父亲用在栅栏上钉钉子的方法成功地帮儿子克服了爱发脾气的坏习惯，从而让儿子明白了言语给人造成的伤害是无法弥补的道理。
1．解析：
考查情态动词。
根据全文可知父亲想教儿子改掉坏习惯，所以推断他提出的建议是强制性的。
用must，意为“必须”。
答案：
must
2．解析：
考查时态。
句子缺少谓语动词且故事发生在过去，故用动词的过去式。
答案：
drove
3．解析：
考查词形变化。
用副词修饰动词decreased,graduallydecreased意为“逐渐减少”。
答案：
gradually
4．解析：
考查固定结构。
Itbe＋adj.＋todosth.为固定结构。
it作形式主语，后面的不定式短语是真正的主语。
答案：
it
5．解析：
考查定语从句。
此处用when引导定语从句，修饰主语theday。
句意为：
他不发脾气的那一天终于到来了。
答案：
when
6．解析：
考查虚拟语气。
suggest后的宾语从句常用虚拟语气，即谓语动词为“should＋动词原形”，should可省略。
答案：
pull
7．解析：
考查固定搭配。
takesb.bythehand是固定搭配，意为“牵着手”。
答案：
by
8．解析：
考查代词。
此处指代上文的holes，故用复数形式those。
答案：
those
9．解析：
考查冠词。
此处特指伤口，故前面应该加定冠词。
答案：
the
10．解析：
考查固定搭配。
encouragesb.todosth.为固定短语，意为“鼓励某人做某事”。
答案：
tosucceed
Ⅶ.短文改错
LangLang,wasborninShenyangin1982,begantoplayapianowhenhewas3.From1987to1995hetookpartalotofpianocompetitionsorwonallthefirstprizes.In1996,LanggoestoAmericatocontinuehisstudy.Attheageof18,hebegantoshowherunusualtalentforunderstandmusic.In2005,hewasinvitingtohaveaconcertattheWhiteHouse.Langhasbecomeoneoftoday'smostoutstandingpianistintheworld,andisnamedafter“Ayoungpersonchangingtheworld”．
答案：
LangLang,w／asborninShenyangin1982,begantoplay
pianowhenhewas3.From1987to1995hetookpart
alotofpianocompetitions
wonallthefirstprizes.In1996,Lang
toAmericatocontinuehisstudy.Attheageof18,hebegantoshow
unusualtalentfor
music.In2005,hewas
tohaveaconcertattheWhiteHouse.Langhasbecomeoneoftoday'smostoutstanding
intheworld,andisnamed
“Ayoungpersonchangingtheworld”．
升级会员 