七年级下unit3ouranimalfriends.docx
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七年级下unit3ouranimalfriends
Unit3OurAnimalFriends
同步讲练
重点单词
blind
radio
programme
helpful
rescue
mean
allow
finally
airport
pet
apologize
lead
bark
wake
towel
bottom
appear
climb
arriveat
byoneself
leadsb.to
fallasleep
wakeup
getdown
fireengine
短语
1.arriveat/reach
2.byoneself
I’mblindandIcan’tgoanywherebymyself.
3.leadsb.to…
Thereceptionistleadsustotheroom.
4.fallasleep/gotosleep/gotobed
Heisverytired,sohefallasleepveryquickly.
5.I’msorrythat…
I’msorrythatwedon’tallowpetshere.
6.sometime一段时间/sometime某个时候/sometimes有时候/sometimes几次
Sometimelater,Charliestartedbarking.
Sometimearound2000,IwenttoBeijingonce.
SometimesIfeelrathersleepyatnight.
Wehavedonethissometimes.
7.withsb.’shelp,…../withthehelpofsb./sth.
请将下面句子翻译成英文
李先生喜欢自己一个人吃午饭。
李先生到了展望大厦。
我们欢迎您来到展望大厦,但我很抱歉我们不允许宠物进来。
过了一会,李先生到达了703.
在店员的帮助下,李先生买了一颗AMDCPU.
李先生很开心,所以他在公交车上睡着了。
语法
反身代词
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数
Myself
Yourself
Himself,herself,itself
复数
Ourselves
Yourselves
Themselves
常用搭配
enjoyoneself玩的开心
teachoneself自学
learnbyoneself自学
helpyourself不要客气(吃)
helpyourselftosomething不要客气,吃一些XX。
cometooneself苏醒
makeoneselfathome不要拘束
练习一
1.Mr.GreenisourEnglishteacher._____comesfromU.S.A.
A.he B.she C.it D.they
2.Help__________tosomechicken,boysandgirls.
A.you B.yours C.yourself D.yourselves
3.Imadethecakeby____________.Help__________,Tom.
A.ourselves,yourself B.myself,yourself C.myself,you D.me,him
4.Sheisastudentand____________nameisMary.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself’s
5.Whotaught______historylastyear?
Nobody!
Helearnedit_________.
A.him,himself B.his,himself C.himself,himself D.his,him
6.Whosephotoisthis?
It’s__________.
A.me B.mine C.my D.myself
7.Help_____tosomemeat,Mary.
A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourself D.himself
练习二
选择
1.Thosegirlsenjoyed____inthepartylastnight.
A.themB.theyC.themselvesD.herself
2.Help____tosomefish,children.
A.yourselfB.yourC.yoursD.yourselves
3.Thefilm____isveryfun.
A.it’sB.itselfC.itD.its
4.–Whoteaches____math?
–Iteach______.
A.your,myselfB.you,myselfC.you,meD.you,herself
5.Thefatherwillmake____abike____.
A.her,himselfB.she,himselfC.her,herselfD.she,herself
6.Thescarfis____,shemadeit_____.
A.herself,herB.herself,hersC.hers,herselfD.her,herself
7.LiuHulan’sdeathwasgreat.Shethoughtmoreofothersthan______.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself
8.Luckily,hedidn’thurt____terriblyyesterday.
A.himB.themselvesC.himselfD.they
9.Ican’tmendmyshoe_____.Canyoumenditfor?
A.myself,meB.myself,IC.me,ID.I,me
10.Ilikewatchinginthemirror.
A.meB.IC.myD.myself
翻译
1、我总是玩得很开心。
2.他们正玩得开心。
3.她正独自一人在家呆着。
4.他正一个人把箱子往桌子上抬。
5.我们打算自己把墙刷成白色。
6.你们必须依靠你们自己。
7.她正在为自己做饼干。
方位介词
常用介词in、on、behind、nextto、near、over、under
(1).in在……里面:
Thepencilisinthedesk.铅笔在课桌里。
(2).on在……上面:
Therearesomeappleonthetree.树上有些苹果。
(3).under在……下面/正下方:
What'sunderyourdesk?
你书桌底下是什么?
(4).over在……正上方:
Thereisashelfoverthetable.桌子上方有一个书架。
(5).above在……斜上方:
Raiseyourarmsaboveyourhead.
(6).below在……斜下方:
Herskirtcamebelowherknees.
(7).behind在……之后:
Thereisabikebehindthetree.树后有一辆自行车。
(8).nextto在……旁边:
Thereisacafénexttothebarber's.理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆。
(9).near在……附近:
Mybedisnearthewindow.我的床在窗户旁。
(10).by在……旁:
Hewassittingbythewindow.
第一组:
over,above和on的用法
1)over指在…的正上方,表示垂直在上。
如:
Thereisalampoverthedesk.
2)above指在上方,属于斜上方。
如:
Raiseyourarmsaboveyourhead.
3)on指在上面,表示两物体接触。
如:
Thereisacuponthetable.
第二组:
under/below的用法:
1)under在……下面/正下方:
What'sunderyourdesk?
2)below在……斜下方:
Herskirtcamebelowherknees.
练习:
()1Theboatispassing___thebridge.
A.through B.below C.under D.across
()2Twoplanesareflying___thecity.
A.through B.over, C.on, D,below
()3Wecanseeariverrunningtotheeast____thehill.
A.under B.below C.over D.on
()4Doyouseethekite___thebuilding.
A.over B.cross C.on D.above
第三组:
in和on表示“在……上”
1,门一类——镶嵌在墙里的,用in,
字画一类——挂在墙面上的,用on
()1Heputupamap___thebackwallbecausetherewasahole___it.
A.on;onB.at;inC.on;inD.on;at
()2Thereisadoor___thewall.
A.onB.toC.ofD.in
()3Anyman___eyes______hisheadcanseethathe'sexactlylikearope.
A.with;onB.with;inC.on;withD.in;with
2,鸟一类落在树上的,用in;
苹果一类长在树上的,用on
()1Therearesomebirdssinging___thetrees.
A.inB.onC.atD.from
()2Therearesomanyapples___thattree.
A.inB,onC.atD.from
第四组:
in/on/to表示“接壤”
BAABAB
B在A里——用inA和B相邻(接壤)——用onA和B不相邻(不接壤)——用to
()1TheUnitedStatesis____thesouthofCanadaand___theeastofJapan.
A.to;in B.on;to C.in;beside D.at;on
()2Themanstood____thewindow,watchingtheboysplayingoutside.
A.in B.by C.with D.to
()3Japanlies____theeastofChina.
A.on B/to C.in D.with
第五组:
at,in表示“在……”
1)at表示较小的地点。
如:
atthebusstop,athome
2)in表示较大的地点。
如:
inChina,intheworld
()1UncleWangarrived____No.14MiddleSchoolhalfanhourago.
A.atB.inCtoD./
()2Myunclelives____88BeijingStreet.
A.toB.ofC.atD.on
()3Theyarewaiting___abus___thebusstop.
A.for;inB.on;atC.with;atD.for;at
第六组:
infrontof和inthefrontof
1)infrontof表示“在…之前”(范围外)。
如:
Therearesometreesinfrontoftheclassroom.
2)inthefrontof表示“在…的前部”(范围内)
如:
Thereisablackboardinthefrontoftheclassroom.
第七组:
in/into
in表示“在……里面”,强调静态;
into表示“去……里面”,强调动态。
第八组:
through/across通过,穿过
across表示横过,即从物体表面通过,与on有关,为二维
through穿过,即从物体内部穿过,与in有关,为三维。
练习
()1Isthestreettoonarrowforthebustogo___?
A.through B.across C.on D.in
()2Amothercamelwaswalking___herson___thedesert.
A.without;along B.with;through
C.nextto;pass D.beside;through
()3Theriverruns____thecity.
A.across B.through C.over D.from
()4Ittookusoveranhourtowalk____thisstreet.
A.from B.through C.over D.across
练习1:
1.Tomsits____theclassroomwhileJohnsits____theroom.
A.infrontof;atbackof B.inthefrontof;atthebackof
C.infrontof;atthebackof D.inthefrontof;atbackof
2.Lucysits____thethirdrow,____Jim‘sleft.
A.on;on B.in;at C.at;in D.in;on
3.Jiangsuis___theeastofChina,butJapanis___theeastofChina.
A.to;in B.in;to. C.on;to D.to;on
4.Don‘tread____thesun.It‘sbad___youreyes.
A.in;to B.under;for C.with;to D.in;on
5.Thewoman____abluedressismyteacher.
A.in B.on C.of D.at
6.___research___theuniverse,scientistshaveputalotofinformation___computers.
A.With;over;at B.On;at;toC.In;about;into D.For;with;through
7.Whenapieceoficeistaken____awarmroom,itgetssmallerandsmalleruntil___theenditdisappearscompletely.A.in;in B.outof;at C.into;in D.to;by
8.Awomanfell___theboat___thewater.
A.off;into B.at;below C.down;under D.away;in