吉林长春普通高中届高三质量监测四英语试题及答案.docx
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吉林长春普通高中届高三质量监测四英语试题及答案
长春市普通高中2021届高三质量监测（四）
英语
本试卷共12页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂:
非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字迹工整，笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效:
在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力（1-20小题）在笔试结束后进行。
英语听力
注意事项:
英语听力共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题:
每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshit?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C.
1.Whatisthemanreading?
A.Amagazine.B.Anovel.C.Anewspaper.
2.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thereferencebookscan’tbeborrowed.
B.Thereferencebooksaren’tavailable.
C.Anykindofbookscanbeborrowed.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atasupermarket.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atatheater.
4.Whowillhandinthereport?
A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Neither.
5.Whydidn’tthemanfinishhissciencehomework?
A.Hefounditdifficult.B.Heforgotitcompletely.C.Hedidn’thaveenoughtime.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatiswrongwiththeshower?
A.Ithasnohotwater.B.Itcan’tbeturnedonatall.C.Itcan’tbetunedoffcompletely.
7.Whatisthemangoodatrepairing?
A.Washers.B.TVs.C.Showerheads.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whendidthemangetareplytohisapplication?
A.Lastmonth.B.Lastweek.C.ThisFriday.
9.WhyisthemangoingtoParis?
A.Totravel.B.Tostudy.C.Towork.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardshertrying?
A.Disappointed.B.Confident.C.Interested.
11.Whichofthefollowinghasbeentried?
A.Doingexercise.B.Writingbooks.C.Goingondiets.
12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Keepherlifestyle.B.Improveherhealth.C.Saveherenergy.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhoisJulie?
A.Thewoman’sschoolmate.B.Thewoman’scolleague.C.Thewoman’srelative.
14.Whydidn’tthewomanwanttodomagictricksattheparty?
A.Shedidn’tbringwhatsheneeded.
B.Shedidn’tknowhowtodoitatall.
C.Shehasn’tpractiseditforalongtime.
15.Howdidthewomanfeelattheparty?
A.Tired.B.Embarrassed.C.Excited.
16.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?
A.AvoidmeetingJulieagain.B.Practicemagictricksattimes.C.Giveupplayingmagictricks.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Ajourneybackintime.B.Atriptothefuture.C.Aspacevoyage.
18.Inwhichyearcanthelistenersseethefirstpersoninspace?
A.In1880.B.In1961.C.In1903.
19.Whatcanthelistenersseeonthescreensintheyear1450?
A.Thefirstbooks.B.Thefirstsailingship.C.Thefirstelectriclightbulb.
20.Whatwillthelistenersdonext?
A.Enjoythefirstplaneflight.
B.SeethefirstOlympicGames.
C.Visitthepeople4000yearsago.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Stillseekingadestinationforyourholiday?
Wewanttoinformyouoffourbestplacesthatareprobablyamerewalkawayfromyourhome.
Highlands
ThisScottishdestination,onlyaccessibleonfootorbyboat,isBritain’slastwilderness.Overaweek,you’llhikeintotheBlackHills,crossthepeninsulanorthtosouthandsetsailforhikesonSkye,RumandEigg.Finisheachdayatabeach-sidelodge（小屋）,withdinnerattheaward-winningrestaurantnextdoor.
Snowdonia
TheSnowdoniaWay,theonlylow-levellong-distanceroute,wasonlycreatedin2017,andremainsunnoticedontheground.Jointhenewguidedwalkingtripandyouwon’tneedtoconcentrateondirections,justthefineviewsasyoupassfalls,forests,riversidesandRomanroads.
Hadrian’sWall
WalkingalongHadrian’sWallisliketravellingbackintime—andevenmoresoifyoudoitinexpertcompany.Andante’shikealongtheancientbarrierisaccompaniedbyahistorianeverystepoftheway,whowillpointouteveryRomanroad,fort,milecastleandinscription,andtellyouallaboutHadrian’stacticsandRomandailylife.
Dorset
TheIsleofPurbeckisidealforfamilies:
thewalkingisrelativelygentle;thebeachesareglorious;therangeofotherattractionsvaried;andthebuseshandy,iflittlelegsgettired.Overafewdays,mixramblingthecoastandhills（routesarearoundfiveorsixmiles）withsteamtrainridesandseaswims,playingknightsatruinedCorfeCastleandfossil-huntingatKimmeridgeBay.
21.WhatcanweknowaboutHighlands?
A.Itisverymodern.B.Itisaguidedtrip.
C.Itcanbereachedbybus.D.Itprovidesqualitydinner.
22.Whichofthefollowingisthebestchoiceforfamilies?
A.Snowdonia.B.Dorset.C.Hadrian’sWall.D.Highlands.
23.Whatdothefourtravelrouteshaveincommon?
A.Theyareallwalkingroutes.B.Theyareallhigh-levelroutes.
C.Theirdestinationsarethesame.D.Theyarehelpfultolearnabouthistory.
B
CHARITYHONORSSON’SMEMORY
Nonprofitprovidinggiftsto18to39-year-oldsisraisingmemory
ByPAMKRAOEN
RAMONA,Calif.—Beforehediedfromcanceratage29,SilasRiverBennettspenthisfinalmonthstakingphotographsoftheworldaroundhim,emailingfriends,buyingChristmasgiftsforhissistersandencouraginghisfamilytogivetotheneedy.“Whatwasimportanttohimwastohaveasenseof
himselfoutsideofcancer,”saidhismom,LorraineKerzofRamona.
Bennettwenttothehospitalinfall2007withseverebackpains.Hewasdiagnosedwithstage4lungcancerthathadspreadtohisbones.Doctorsbelievedthecancerwasenvironmentallycaused,perhapsbyexposuretosomepoisonousgasinthebasementwherehelivedorpoisonsinthepaintsheusedasapainter.Kerzsaidhersonwasamanwithagreatsenseofhumorandaverycreativemind.Hehadan“electricintellect”wholoveddebating,watching“Jeopardy!
”—agameshowonTVandtellingstorieswithhisphotographs.AfterBennettdiedinMay2008,Kerzwantedtohonorthecreativespiritandgenerosityofherson,whosenicknamewas“Sy.”TheresultwasSy’sFund,aRamona-basedall-volunteernationalnonprofitthathasfulfilledthewishesofmorethan250peopleaged18to39whoarebattlingcancer.Sy’sFundprovidesthemwithsmallgifts—suchaslaptops,cameras,guitarlessons,orprinters—tolifttheirspiritsandrefocustheirenergiesinapositivedirection
Thegroupraisesmoneythroughthreefundraiserseachyear,suchasgolftourmamentsand5Kraces.Thisyear,becauseoftheCOVID-19,they'retryingavirtualfundraiserforthefirsttime.Afterregisteringonline,paricipantsmustdownloadthe"Let'sRoam"apptotheirphonestodonate.Forthosewhowanttoapplyforawishgrant,visitsysfund.org.Theorganizationis
alsoseekingmorevolunteermembers.Fordetails,emailKerzatlorraine@sysfund.org.
24.WhydidKerzfoundSy'sFund?
A.Tohonourhisson.B.Togetridofcancer.
C.Tomakehissonfamous.D.Togainmoreprofit.
25.WhatcanwelearnaboutSy?
A.Hiscancerwascausedbypoisonouspaints.
B.Hespenthisfinalmonthspreparingforthefund.
C.Hewasenergeticandlivedashortbutcolorfullife.
D.Hediedmorethanoneyearafterhewasdiagnosedwithcancer.
26.HowdoesSy'sfundhelptheneedy?
A.Bysellingsomethingstocancerpatientsatalowprice.
B.Byseekingmorevolunteerstotellstories.
C.Bydownloadingsomeappstothephones.
D.Byprovidingcancerpatientswithsmallgifts.
27.Whereisthisteximostlikelyfrom?
A..Anewspaper.B.Aguidebook.C.Anannouncement.D.Adiary.
C
Believeitornot,43,000,000Americansaregardening.Thatisaboutoneinsix.Gardeners,
ofcourse,comeinmanyvarieties.
AbhiArorausedtobeinthetechfield.Likesomanypeople,hesatatadeskallday,staringatascreen.Duetothestressofalwaysstayingindoorsandinfrontofacomputer,hestartedgettinganxietyissues.Torechargeandrefresh,hevisitedalocalgardeninCalifornia.Henoticedtheshiftinhismood,emotions,andimprovementinhismentalhealthoverallduringeachvisit.
Arorabecamefriendsandlaterbusinesspartnerswiththegarden'sowner,farmerRishiKumar,Kumarstudiedcomputerscienceincollegebutbecameobsessedwithplantsandgardening.HenowrunsSarvodayaFarmsinPomona,Califomia."RishiandImetanoldmanwhowashealinghimselfandhissonthroughthepowerofgardens.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatwecouldhelpothersfeelthesameconnectiontothehealingpowerofgardens,"Arorasays.Thetwoco-foundedHealingGardens,anonlinemarketplacewherepeoplecanrenttheirorganicurbangardensorfarmsforusebythehour.
“I'vealwayshadaloveforplantsandwildlife,sowithHealingGardenswewanttobringeasyaccesstothewellnessbenefitsofnaturetoourcommunityandatthesametimedoourpartinregeneratingourplanet."Arorasays.
HealingGardensisbasedonthesimpleideathatmostpeopleenjoybeingsurroundedbyplantsandanimals.Ahealinggardenisarestorativeoutdoorspacethathasbeenspecificallydesignedtosteertherestlessmindawayfromcirclingthoughtsandtowardsthepresenceofthesenses.
Inadditiontoofferingprivatetimeforvisitorstojustspendtimealoneinthegardenoratthefarm,individualhostsmayalsooffereventsandactivitieslikeyogaclasses,mediationsessions,andgoatpettingforkids.Beautifulimagery,luscioussmells,birdsongs,andmore,gentlyinvitetheguestataHealingGardentopresence.
28.HowdidArorafeelafterhevisitedlocalgardens?
A.Morestressed.B.Morean
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