学年山西省祁县中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题有答案.docx
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学年山西省祁县中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题有答案
2017-2018学年山西省祁县中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
本试卷满分:
150分考试时间:
100分钟
第一卷(共100分)
第一部分:
听力部分(略)
第二部分:
.阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Familyactivities
School'soutandit'stimetogetthefamilyactive.
Diving
Thisisagreatwaytomakeswimmingevenmorefun.Highboarddivingneedsmusclecontrol.Lessonsbeginatthepoolside,whereyouwilllearnsomebasicskillsbeforemovingontotheboards.Tryasaltwaterpool,onwarmerdays,andenjoythefreshair,highboardsandwatergames.
Suitablefor:
13+
Cost:
Thefirstlesson,whichlastsonehour,isusuallyfreeifyoudecidetocarryon.£10/£20anhour.
Contact:
Findyourlocalswimmingpoolatwww.britishswimming.org;01509618700
Sailing
Sailingisgreatforbuildingconfidenceandprovidesamentalandphysicalchallengefromthebeginning.Itcanbedonealone,andpickingupthebasicsiseasy.
Suitablefor:
8+
Cost:
Free
Contact:
RoyalYachtingAssociation;08453450400;www.rya.org.uk
Surfing
Balance,coordination(协调)andpatiencearerequiredtolearntheartofsurfing,buttheexcitementofjumpingtoyourfeetontheboardforthefirsttimeandridingawaveintotheshoreisanexcellentexperience.
Suitablefor:
8+
Cost:
£30anhour
Contact:
01637850737
Gymnastics
Gymnasticsimprovesflexibility(灵活性),strength,andteachesself-discipline.AlthoughOlympic-levelgymnasticstakeyearsofpracticetomaster,moresimplemovesareeasytolearninadayandcanbepracticedathome.
Suitablefor:
4+
Cost:
£6anhour
Contact:
BritishGymnastics;08451297129;www.british-gymnastics.org
21.Ifyouhavea10-hourcourseindiving,youshouldpayatleast.
A.£100B.£200C.£90D.£30
22.Ifyouwanttoincreaseyourconfidence,youcancall.
A.08451297129B.01509618700
C.01637850737D.08453450400
23.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat.
A.itisverydifficulttolearnsailing
B.itisimpossibletopracticegymnasticsathome
C.strengthisneededtodohighboarddiving
D.surfingoffersyoutheexcitementofridingawave
B
Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavoriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.
IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.
ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowaveback.
Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.
ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:
00pm.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug(拥抱).Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.
Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.
24.Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe________.
A.adventurousB.pleasantC.excitingD.dull
25.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?
A.Thefriendlycountrypeople.B.Themountainsalongtheway.
C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.
26.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceoftheword"relish"inthesecondparagraph?
A.chooseB.enjoyC.prepareforD.carryon
27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Comfortintravelingbytrain.B.Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.
C.Readinggivespeopledelight.D.Smilesbrightenpeopleup.
C
Yourglassesmaysomedayreplaceyoursmartphone,andsomeNewYorkersarereadyfortheswitch.Someinthecitycan'twaittotrythemonandusethemapsandGPSthatthefuturisticeyewearislikelytoinclude.
"I'duseitifIwerehangingoutwithfriendsat3a.m.andgoingtothebarandwantedtoseewhatwasopen,"saidWalterChoo,40,ofFortGreene.
Thesmartphone-likeglasseswilllikelycomeoutthisyearandcostbetween$250and$600,theTimessaid,possiblyincludingavariationofaugmented(增强的)reality,atechnologyalreadyavailableonsmartphonesandtablets(平板电脑)thatoverlaysinformationontothescreenaboutone'ssurroundings.So,forexample,ifyouwerewalkingdownastreet,indicatorswouldpopupshowingyouthenearestcoffeeshopordirectionscouldbeplottedoutandcomeintoviewrightonthesidewalkinfrontofyou.
"Asfarasamainstreamconsumerproduct,thisjustisn'tsomethinganybodyneeds,"saidSamBiddle,whowritesforG."We'reaccustomedtohavingonethinginourpockettodoallthesethings,"headded,"andtheaverageconsumerisn'tgonnabeabletoaffordanotherdevice(装置)that'shundredsandhundredsofdollars."
9to5GooglepublisherSethWeintraub,whohasbeenreportingonthesmartphone-likeglassessincelatelastyear,saidheisconfidentthatthistypeofwearabledevicewilleventuallybeascommonassmartphones.
"It'sjustlikesmartphones10yearsago,"Weintraubsaid."Afewpeoplestartedgettingemailsontheirphones,andpeoplethoughtthatwascrazy.Samekindofthing.Weseepeoplebendingtheirheadstolookattheirsmartphones,andit'sunnatural,"hesaid."There'sgonnabeimprovementstothat,andthisastepthere."
28.Oneofthepossiblefunctionsofthesmartphone-likeglassesisto____.
A.programtheopeninghoursofabar
B.supplyyouwithapictureofthefuture
C.provideinformationaboutyoursurroundings
D.updatethemapsandGPSinyoursmartphones
29.Theunderlinedphrase"popup"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans"____".
A.developrapidlyB.getroundquickly
C.appearimmediatelyD.gooverautomatically
30.AccordingtoSamBiddle,thesmartphone-likeglassesare____.
A.necessaryforteenagersB.attractivetoNewYorkers
C.availabletopeopleworldwideD.expensiveforaverageconsumers
31.Wecanlearnfromthelasttwoparagraphsthatthesmartphone-likeglasses____.
A.mayhaveapotentialmarketB.areascommonassmartphones
C.arepopularamongyoungadultsD.willbeimprovedbyanewtechnology
D
Whenmilkarrivedonthedoorstep
WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.
Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote—“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”—andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagically(魔术般)appear.
Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.
Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilkthusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete(竞争).Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticedtohaveadeliveryservice.
Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Everysooftenmyson'sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.
32.Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger .
A.toshowhismagicalpower B.topayforthedelivery
C.tosatisfyhiscuriosity D.topleasehismother
33.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy'shouse?
A.Hewantedtohaveteathere. B.Hewasarespectableperson.
C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember. D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.
34.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?
A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow. B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.
C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor. D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.
35.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?
A.Hemissedthegoodolddays. B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.
C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles. D.Heplantedflowersinit.
第二节(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出