中考英语专题复习 任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练.docx

中考英语专题复习 任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练.docx

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中考英语专题复习任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练

2019年中考英语专题复习任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练

Unit1

Ⅰ.任务型阅读

阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息,完成文后表格。

（每空一词）

AtarecentjobfairinnortheastChina’sLiaoningProvince,someemployersofferedgreatwelfarepackages,includinginsurance,holidaypresentsandpaidvacations.Thesecompanieswererushedbymanyjobseekerswhobelievethatworkinginsuchplaceswouldmakethemfeellikehome．

AnarticlefromTheWorkers’Dailysaysifacompanyfailstoprovideitsemployeeswithasenseofbelonging,itwillnotbeabletokeepthemwithasatisfactorysalaryalone．

Thearticlesaysthejobfairservesasagoodexample.Anemployermustkeepinmindthatprovidingitsemployeeswithgoodconditionshasbecomevitalinmaintainingthecompany’scompetitiveedge．

Nowadays,manycompaniestryeverypossiblemeanstoreducethecostoflabour,ignoringoreventramplingonemployees’rightsandinterests.Thefactisthatsomecompaniesareunabletofindnewworkersevenwithincreasedpayment．

Auniquecompanyculturewithhuman-orientedmanagementisthekeytosuccessfullykeepinggoodemployees.Thearticleconcludesthatinasocietywhereindividualdevelopmentismoreimportantthanever,providingasenseofbelongingforemployeesshouldbethemostimportantthingofacompany.

Builda

unique

company

（1）___

Ajobfair

（2）_______

LiaoningProvince,northeastChina

Event

Some（3）_______offergreatwelfarepackages,includinginsurance,holidaypresentsandpaidvacations.

（4）_______

Manyjobseekerswereeagerto（5）_______there.

A（n）

（6）_______

fromThe

Workers

Daily

Opinions

Acompanywillnotbeabletokeepitsemployeesbyonlygivingthemasatisfactorysalary（7）_______providingitsemployeeswithasenseofbelonging.

Toprovideitsemployeeswithgood（8）_______hasbecomevitalinmaintainingacompany’scompetitiveedge.

（9）_______

Nowadaysprovidingasenseofbelongingforemployeesshouldbethemost（10）_______thingacompanyshoulddo.

Ⅱ.首字母填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文对应空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。

（每空一词）

Threerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthe

（1）w______day.Once,theyquarreled.Oneofthemsaid,“Look,howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!

”

（2）A______onesaid,“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.”Thethirdonesaid.“Minearethe（3）m______beautiful.”Justthen,anoldwomanbeggarcameuptothem.“Beautifulladies,”shesaid,“I’moldandcan’twork.I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”

Butthe（4）t______ladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyaskedhertotellthemwhohadthemostbeautifulhands.

Apeasantwoman（农妇）wasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewas（5）p______andherhandswereroughbecauseof（6）h______work.Theoldwomanbeggarcameuptoherandsaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Thepeasantwomantookoutheronlycakeshehadandgavethebeggara（7）h______.

Theoldwomanbeggarateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthepeasantwomanbythehand,broughther（8）b______therichladiesandsaid,“Now,Ishalltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorpeasantwomanareroughbecauseofwork,buttheygiveusfood;theyare（9）f______morebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhavenever（10）d______anything.”

1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______

6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______

Unit2

Ⅰ.任务型阅读

阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息,完成文后表格。

（每空一词）

Divideandcontrol“Thisisatwo-daycoursewitha40-questiontestattheend,”theteachersaid．

Ithadbeenabusyweek.Iwantedtospendtheweekendalone.Iwantedtorelaxandmakeagoodmealformyselfandprepareforthenextweek.ButIhadtotakethiscourseIwasattendingonceeverytwoyearsandwithoutpay.Whynotjustreview？

AndIdiscoveredtherewasapracticalaspecttothetestaswell.Iwasn’tuptoit．

Butlifehadtaughtmemanythingsandatforty-four,Iwasfinallylearninghowtohandlepressure.Iimmediatelygotoutmypens,severalcolorsofthem.Ibegantowritedowneverythingtheteacherwassaying.SecondlyIaskedquestions.Teachersrarelyhadanythingstructuredwhentheyweregivinglectures.Icreatedthestructuremyselfwithquestionafterquestion.ThirdlyItalkedatbreaktotheotherstudents—aboutthematerial.Iforgotabouttheweatherorthelatestmovie.Ibegantoaskquestions,andtheotherstudentsresponded.Nowwewerealllearningandthatfeltevenbetter．

Ihavebeentoldthatittakesapersonaboutseventeenoccurrencestolearnawordinanotherlanguage.Repetitionisveryimportantinlearning.Inwritingmyownnotes,inaskingquestionsabouttheteacher’slecturesandinaskingquestionsofmyfellowstudents,Ihadalreadyreviewedthematerialthreetimes.ThateveningIwoundmakeupandtakearestformyself.Thatwouldbetwomoretimes．

Thatweekendwasover.Ipassedthetests,bothwrittenandpractical.ButIalsopassedanothertest,thetestofstress.I’veneverhandledstresswell,butIamlearningtotakethingsonestepatatime,tobreakthingsdownandmakethemsmallerandmanageable．

Moreandmoreaspectsofmylifearebeinghandledthisway.Ifapaymentistoomuch,divideitintoparts.Ifacourseofstudyistoolong,divideitintodays.Ifanartprojectistoobig,divideitintomodulesofsomekind．

Lifewasgoodthatweekend.Lifeisgood．

（1）andcontrollingdifficulty

Facedproblems

Haveatwo-daycoursewithquestionsabout

（2）.

Spendalotoftimebeingnot（3）.

（4）largeproblems

（5）colorfulpenstowritedownwhattheteachersaid.

Createthe（6）myselfwithproblemsthatare（7）tostructure.

Foraskingproblems,forgettowatchthe（8）film.

Thekeytosolvingproblems

Breakthingsdownby（9）anddividingthem.

（10）isvitalinlearningsuchaslearninganotherlanguage.

Ⅱ.首字母填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文对应空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。

（每空一词）

Itis

（1）i______tovisitanothercountry,buttherearesometimesproblemswhenwedon’tknowthe

（2）l______verywell.Itmaybe（3）d______totalkwiththepeoplethere.Wemaynotknowhowtousethetelephoneinthecountryweare（4）v______.Wemaynotknowhowtobuythethingsweneed.Inanewcountrywemightnotknowwheretoeatorwhattoorderina（5）r______.Itisnoteasytodecidehow（6）m______totip（给小费）waitersortaxi（7）d______.Whenweneedhelp,wemightnotknowhowtoaskforhelp.Itisnot（8）p______tohaveanexperience（经历）likethat.Inashorttime,however,welearnwhattodoandwhatto（9）s______.Welearntoenjoylifein（10）a______country,andthenwemaybesorrytoleave.

1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______

6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______

Unit3

Ⅰ.任务型阅读

阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息,完成文后表格。

（每空一词）

Thenumberofpeopleintheworldreachedsixthousandfivehundredmillionin2005.AccordingtoaUNreport,bythemiddleofthecentury,thepopulationcouldreachmorethanninethousandmillion.Thatwouldbeanincreaseoffortypercent．

HaniaZlotnikisdirectoroftheUNPopulationDivision.Shesaystheworldhasaddednearlyfivehundredmillionpeopleinthelastsixyears．

TheUNreportsaysmostpopulationgrowthby2050willtakeplaceindevelopingcountries.Theirpopulationisexpectedtoincreasefromfivethousandmilliontodaytoalmosteightthousandmillion.Thepopulationofmoredevelopednationsisexpectedtostayaboutthesame,atjustoveronethousandmillion.

Thereportsaysninecountrieswillberesponsibleforabouthalftheworldpopulationincreaseby2050.Twelvecountriesareexpectedtohavepopulationsatleastthreetimesaslargeasnow．

Thereportsaysbirthratesremainlowin44developedcountries．

Today,thereisanaverageoftwopointsixchildrenperwomanintheworld.Thisnumberisexpectedtofalltojustovertwochildrenperwomanin2050,butUNpopulationexpertsnotethattheycannotbesurewhichwaybirthrateswillgointhefuture．

TheUNreportalsonotesthatAIDShasincreaseddeathratesandslowedpopulationgrowthinsixtycountries.TheareamostaffectedbythediseaseisSouthernAfrica.

InSouthernAfricathelifespanhasfallenfromanaverageof62yearsin1995to48now.Researchersbelievethelifespanwillfallto43yearsby2015,andthenbeginaslowrecovery.

Theworldpopulationin2005

Sixthousandfivehundredmillion

Apredictionofpopulation

（1）by2050

Indevelopingcountries

Anincreaseof

（2）million

Indevelopedcountries

Havinglittle（3）

Ninecountrieswillbe（4）forabouthalfoftheincreasedpopulation．

12countrieswillbethreetimestheirsizetoday.

The（5）population

Morethanninethousandmillion

（6）affecting

populationgrowth

Birthrate（7）in44developedcountries．

（8）deathrateslowsthepopulationgrowthbecauseofAIDSinsixtycountries.

AveragelifespaninSouthernAfrica

Itwas62yearsin1995,butithas（9）to48yearsnow.

Itwillbefiveyears（10）thannowby2015.

Ⅱ.首字母填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文对应空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。

（每空一词）

Amanandhiswifehadadogtokeeptheirhouse.Whentheywentout,they

（1）a______leftthedoginsidetheirhouse.

Oneeveningtheywantedtogotothecinema,sotheyleftthedoginthehouse,lockedthedoorand

（2）g______ontheircar.Whentheycamebackhome,theyfoundthatpartoftheglassofthedoorwas（3）b______.Thedoorwasunlockedandhalfopen.“Ourhousewas（4）r______!

”theywentinandquicklylookedatalltheroomstoseewhatthingstherobberhadtaken.Buteverythingwasintherightplaceandnothingatallwas（5）m______.

However,thedogwassleepinginthesittingroomonthefloor.Theladywas（6）a______withit.Butthedogwaspleasedtoseeits（7）o______.Itquicklywenttoacornerandtooksomethingtothelady.Shescreamedassoonasshesawit.Her