范文Unit7 A Christmas Carol 教案.docx
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范文Unit7AChristmasCarol教案
Unit7AChristmasCarol教案
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Unit7AchristmascarolBriefintroductionThisunitintroducesBritishliterature,whichismainlyaboutcharlesandhissomeworks,suchasoliverTwist,Davidcopperfield,ATaleoftwocities.Especially,intheReadingandIntegratingSkillsparts,thetwopassagesgiveusadescriptionofawholestory—Achristmascarol.what’smore,languagestudyisconnectedwiththestoryclosely.Inthewritingpart,thestudentsneedtowriteacommentonthestoryAchristmascarol.Teachingaims:
1.
LearnaboutcharlesDickensandhisworks.2.
Talkaboutsocialresponsibilities.3.
ReviewtheAdverbial4.
writeareviewofaplayTeachingmethods:
Introductivemethod;Analyzing;
PracticeTeachingaids:
ARecorder;AblackboardReadingTeachingaims:
1.
Graspthekeywords,expressionsandsentencepatternsbyreadingtheplay.2.
Graspthemainplotsoftheplayandknowaboutmaincharacters.Teachingimportantpoints:
1.
Graspthemainplotsoftheplayandknowaboutmaincharacters.2.
Retelltheplay3.
Talkaboutsocialresponsibilities.Teachingdifficultpoints:
1.
Howtoappreciatethebeautyofaplay.2.
maketheSsunderstandhowselfishandmeanScroogeis.Teachingmethods:
Analyze;SkimmingandScanningAsking-and-answeringmethod;HeuristicmethodTeachingaids:
ArecorderandablackboardTeachingsteps:
I.Lead-inLeadtheSsinthenewlessonbyguessingapuzzle.
HeisprobablythebestknownandmostpopularBritishnovelistofthe19thcentury.Heiswidelyknownforattractinghumorsandcarefulanalysis,connectingrealismwithromanticismproperly.Inallhislife,hewrotemanynovels,shortsketches,essaysandplays,someofwhichwereeditedinPickwickPapers《匹克威克外传》.Pleaseguesswhoheis.ItmustbecharlesDickens.II.BriefIntroductionofcharlesDickens
DoyouknowsomethingaboutcharlesDickens?
Pleasefillintheformafterdiscussingwithyourpartner.
charlesDickenswhenonFeb.7,1812whereLandport,PortsmouthNationalityBritishworksoliverTwist,Davidcopperfield,Achristmascarol,ATaleofTwocities,HardTimes,PickwickPapers,ect.writingStyleAttractinghumorsandcarefulanalysis,connectrealismwithromanticismproperlyAssessmentHewasasympathizertothepoor,thesuffering,theoppressed;andbyhisdeath,oneofEngland’sgreatestwriterstotheworld.
Todaywe’regoingtoreadthepassageAchristmascaroladaptedaccordingtothesamenameAchristmascarolwrittenbycharlesDickens.III.Background
Thispartnotonlyintroducesbackgroundbutalsobringsinnewkeywords.
charlesDickens’worksdisplayhisdeepsympathyandloveforthepoor.Inhistimemanypeopleearnedverylowwagetheycouldhardlyliveon.Therichonlyoccupiedthemselveswithmakingmoney,andhadnoeyefortheneedsandwelfareoftheirworks.opportunitiestofindwell-paidjobswerefarfromabundant.
DickenswroteAchristmascarolin1843.whenthebookappeared,Itwasanimmediatesuccess.Severalofthecharactersinthebookareverystriking.ThereisBob,whoworksforScroogeasaclerk,wearinganoldandwornovercoat.andwarminghisfrozenhandsoveracandleasthewindowsarecoveredwithfrost.AndthenthereisFred,Scrooge’snephew,whoinviteshisuncletoadinner.FinallythereisSantaclause,whobringsScroogebacktohisolddaystomakehimadmitthefactthatheonlycaresformoney.AndofcourseScrooge,acold,meanoldman,isalwayscommentingoneverythingbysaying“Humbug”—anexpressiontypicalofDickens’times.IV.Skimming
Achristmascarolisaplay,whichismadeupoftwoparts,soweshouldreadtheplayasawhole.Pleaseskimtheplayandtellmethemainplotsoftheplay.Plotsoftheplay
contentsPrologue……outsetInScrooge’sofficeRisingactionBobtriestowarmhishands—Fredleaves.climaxScroogefallsasleepoutcomechristmasDay:
ScroogegoestoBob’scratchit’shouseEpilogue……V.carefulreading
AchristmascaroloutsetInBobtoocoldtowrite,warminghishandsScrooge’soverthecandle.officeScroogetellsBobtocontinueworkingRisingactionBobtriestowarmhishands---Fredleaves.Agentlemancomes.BobAsksScroogeforadayoffonchristmasDay.ScroogeunwillingtopromiseBob.FredScrooge’snephew,inviteshisuncletohavedinner,describestheimportantmeaningofchristmasDay.BobapplaudsScroogedon’tunderstandhimatall,laughingathisbeingpoor.GentlemanasksScroogetohelpthepoor.Scroogerefusestomakeanycontribution.climaxclimaxScroogefallsasleepSantaclauseScroogeshowsScroogeintoadream,leadshimintohispast,present,andfuture.AdmitshiserrorinvaluingmoneyoverPeople;promisestochangehisways.outcomechristmasScroogeonchristmasmorning,ScroogeawakesaDay:
man,hegoestoBob’shouseandhasaScrooge…merrychristmasDaywiththem.VI.Postreading
Pleasescanthepassageandanswerthequestionsinthepostreadingpart.1.
HowdoesEbenezerScroogetreatpeopleworkingforhim?
canyougivesomeexamples?
Hetreatspeoplebadly.Forexample,hisnephewFredinviteshimtohavechristmasdinnerwiththem.Hedoesn’tunderstandhimatall,laughingathisbeingpoor.what’sworse,herefusestohelpthepoor.2.
charactersinstoriesbycharlesDickenscanoftenberecognizedbysometypicalbehavior..what’stypicalofScrooge?
whatdosehemeanbysayingit?
Scroogealwayssays“Humbug”,whichmeansnonsense..what’stypicalofSantaclause?
whatdoseitmean?
Santaclausegivesakindofvoice“Ho,Ho,Ho”,whichisawayoflaughing.Itreallymeans“He,He,He”.3.
what’sthetruespiritofchristmasaccordingtoFred?
AccordingtoFred,thetruespiritofchristmasistostoponlythinkaboutyourself,buttoopenyourheartfreelyandthinkofotherpeople.4.
Scrooge’slastvisitor’ssaysheisconcernedwithwelfare.whatis
meantbythat?
Scrooge’slastvisitor,SantaclausesaysheisconcernedwithScrooge’swelfare.ItmeansthatheisworriedaboutScroogebecauseheisselfish,meanandcold,neverthinksaboutothers.5.
SantaclausetakesScroogeonajourneythroughtime.what’shisrole?
Isheaguide,doctororjudge?
Explainyouranswer.Santaclause’sroleisthatofaguide.HeshowsScroogesomescenesfromhisownpast,presentandfuture,alittlebitlikeatourguide.6.
Scroogesaysthathedoesn’twanttowatchthescenesSantashowshim.whynot?
Scroogesayshedoesn’twanttoseethescenes,maybebecausehenowseesclearlywhataterribleandselfishhehasalwaysbeen.7.
AnimportantsceneinAchristmascaroliswhenScroogewatcheshisyoungerselftalkingwithhisgirlfriend..what’sthetalkbetweenyoungScroogeandthegirlabout?
ThegirlwantstobreakupherrelationwithyoungScrooge..whatdoesshemeanby“thegoldenidol”?
“Thegoldenidol”ismoney..whydoesn’tsheloveScroogeanymore?
Shedoesn’tloveScroogeanymorebecauseheisselfishandonlythinksaboutmoney..whatdoesitmeanifpeopleweigheverythingbygain?
weighingeverythingbygainmeansthatpeoplewillonlydosomethingforthemselves,andbuttheydon’thelpothers.8.whydoesmrscratchitnotwanttodrinkatoasttomrScrooge?
mrscratchitdoesn’twanttodrinkatoasttomrScroogebecauseshehateshimandblameshimforTinyTim’sbadhealth.8.
what’swrongwithTinyTim?
woulditbeScrooge’sfaultifTinyTimdiedinthefuture?
TinyTimisaverysmallandweak,littleboywhohassomeproblemswithhislegs.That’swhyhehastousesomesupportorbecarriedbyhisfather.Tim’sdeathwillgetworseunlesshisfamilycanbuyhimsomethemedicineheneedsandimprovehisdiet.SincetheproblemofTinyTim’shealthiscausedbythefactthathisfatherdoesn’thisfatherearnenoughmoney,youcouldsaythatScroogeisresponsibleforTinyTim’sdeathinthefuture.ThestorysuggeststhatifScroogewereagoodman,heshouldmakeithisresponsibilitytocareforhisemployees.VII.cloze
Theshortpassageisthegeneralideaofthisplay.Pleasereadthepassagecarefullyandquickly,thenfillintheblankswithproperwordsandphrases.
Itwasthedaybeforechristmas.Froststandsonthewindow.BobfeelsVerycold,soheiswarminghishandsoverthecandle.ButhisbossScrooge,whoiscold,mean,andselfishman,ordershimtocontinueworking.ThenBobasksScroogetohaveadayoffinordertohaveagoodchristmas.However,heisunwillingtopromisehim.Fred—Scroogenephewwantstoinvitehimtheirchristmasdinner,buthewasrefused.AgentlemanwhowantstocollectsomemoneyforthepoortriestopersuadeScroogetomakeacontributiontothepoor,buthefails.Atlast,whenalltheothersleftScrooge,Scroogehadadream,inwhichhemetSantaclaus.SantaclausleadsScroogeintohispast,presentandfuture.Thismakeshimadmithiserrorinvaluingmoneyoverpeople.Therefore,onchristmasmorning,ScroogegoestotheBobcratchit’sfamily,havingamerrychristmastogether.Theplayteachesusalessonthatweshouldopenourheartstohelpothers.VIII.Homework1.
Recitethegeneralideaoftheplay.2.
prepareforthegrammarTheAdverbial.
PleasefinishEx2inGrammar,andyoucantellmewhatpartofspeechescanbeusedfortheAdverbial.
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