英语演讲稿The Great Society.docx

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英语演讲稿The Great Society.docx

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英语演讲稿The Great Society.docx

英语演讲稿TheGreatSociety

英语演讲稿:

TheGreatSociety

  presidenthatcher,governorromney,senatorsmcnamaraandhart,congressmenmeaderandstaebler,andothermembersofthefinemichigandelegation,membersofthegraduatingclass,myfellowamericans:

  itisagreatpleasuretobeheretoday.thisuniversityhasbeencoeducationalsince1870,butidonotbelieveitwasonthebasisofyouracplishmentsthatadetroithighschoolgirlsaid(andiquote),"inchoosingacollege,youfirsthavetodecidewhetheryouwantacoeducationalschooloraneducationalschool."well,wecanfindbothhereatmichigan,althoughperhapsatdifferenthours.icameoutheretodayveryanxioustomeetthemichiganstudentwhosefathertoldafriendofminethathisson’seducationhadbeenarealvalue.itstoppedhismotherfrombraggingabouthim.

  ihaveetodayfromtheturmoilofyourcapitaltothetranquilityofyourcampustospeakaboutthefutureofyourcountry.thepurposeofprotectingthelifeofournationandpreservingthelibertyofourcitizensistopursuethehappinessofourpeople.oursuccessinthatpursuitisthetestofoursuccessasanation.

  foracenturywelaboredtosettleandtosubdueacontinent.forhalfacenturywecalleduponunboundedinventionanduntiringindustrytocreateanorderofplentyforallofourpeople.thechallengeofthenexthalfcenturyiswhetherwehavethewisdomtousethatwealthtoenrichandelevateournationallife,andtoadvancethequalityofouramericancivilization.

  yourimaginationandyourinitiativeandyourindignationwilldeterminewhetherwebuildasocietywhereprogressistheservantofourneeds,orasocietywhereoldvaluesandnewvisionsareburiedunderunbridledgrowth.forinyourtimewehavetheopportunitytomovenotonlytowardtherichsocietyandthepowerfulsociety,butupwardtothegreatsociety.

  thegreatsocietyrestsonabundanceandlibertyforall.itdemandsanendtopovertyandraciali

  injustice,towhichwearetotallymittedinourtime.butthatisjustthebeginning.

  thegreatsocietyisaplacewhereeverychildcanfindknowledgetoenrichhismindandtoenlargehistalents.itisaplacewhereleisureisawelechancetobuildandreflect,notafearedcauseofboredomandrestlessness.itisaplacewherethecityofmanservesnotonlytheneedsofthebodyandthedemandsofmercebutthedesireforbeautyandthehungerformunity.itisaplacewheremancanrenewcontactwithnature.itisaplacewhichhonorscreationforitsownsakeandforwhatisaddstotheunderstandingoftherace.itisaplacewheremenaremoreconcernedwiththequalityoftheirgoalsthanthequantityoftheirgoods.

  butmostofall,thegreatsocietyisnotasafeharbor,arestingplace,afinalobjective,afinishedwork.itisachallengeconstantlyrenewed,beckoningustowardadestinywherethemeaningofourlivesmatchesthemarvelousproductsofourlabor.

  soiwanttotalktoyoutodayaboutthreeplaceswherewebegintobuildthegreatsociety--inourcities,inourcountryside,andinourclassrooms.

  manyofyouwilllivetoseetheday,perhaps50yearsfromnow,whentherewillbe400millionamericans--four-fifthsoftheminurbanareas.intheremainderofthiscenturyurbanpopulationwilldouble,citylandwilldouble,andwewillhavetobuildhomesandhighwaysandfacilitiesequaltoallthosebuiltsincethiscountrywasfirstsettled.sointhenext40yearswemustre-buildtheentireurbanunitedstates.

  aristotlesaid:

"menetogetherincitiesinordertolive,buttheyremaintogetherinordertolivethegoodlife."itisharderandhardertolivethegoodlifeinamericancitiestoday.thecatalogofillsislong:

thereisthedecayofthecentersandthedespoilingofthesuburbs.thereisnotenoughhousingforourpeopleortransportationforourtraffic.openlandisvan

  ishingandoldlandmarksareviolated.worstofallexpansioniserodingthesepreciousandtimehonoredvaluesofmunitywithneighborsandmunionwithnature.thelossofthesevaluesbreedslonelinessandboredomandindifference.

   andoursocietywillneverbegreatuntilourcitiesaregreat.todaythefrontierofimaginationandinnovationisinsidethosecitiesandnotbeyondtheirborders.newexperimentsarealreadygoingon.itwillbethetaskofyourgenerationtomaketheamericancityaplacewherefuturegenerationswille,notonlytolive,buttolivethegoodlife.andiunderstandthatifistayedheretonightiwouldseethatmichiganstudentsarereallydoingtheirbesttolivethegoodlife.

  thisistheplacewherethepeacecorpswasstarted.

  itisinspiringtoseehowallofyou,whileyouareinthiscountry,aretryingsohardtoliveatthelevelofthepeople.

  asecondplacewherewebegintobuildthegreatsocietyisinourcountryside.wehavealwayspridedourselvesonbeingnotonlyamericathestrongandamericathefree,butamericathebeautiful.todaythatbeautyisindanger.thewaterwedrink,thefoodweeat,theveryairthatwebreathe,arethreatenedwithpollution.ourparksareovercrowded,ourseashoresoverburdened.greenfieldsanddenseforestsaredisappearing.

  afewyearsagoweweregreatlyconcernedaboutthe"uglyamerican."todaywemustacttopreventanuglyamerica.

  foroncethebattleislost,onceournaturalsplendorisdestroyed,itcanneverberecaptured.andoncemancannolongerwalkwithbeautyorwonderatnaturehisspiritwillwitherandhissustenancebewasted.

  athirdplacetobuildthegreatsocietyisintheclassroomsofamerica.thereyourchildren’sliveswillbeshaped.oursocietywillnotbegreatuntileveryyoungmindissetfreetoscanthefarthestreachesofthoughtandimagination.wearestillfarfromthatgoal.today,8million

  adultamericans,morethantheentirepopulationofmichigan,havenotfinished5yearsofschool.nearly20millionhavenotfinished8yearsofschool.nearly54million--morethanonequarterofallamerica--havenotevenfinishedhighschool.

  eachyearmorethan100,000highschoolgraduates,withprovedability,donotentercollegebecausetheycannotaffordit.andifwecannoteducatetoday’syouth,whatwillwedoin1970whenelementaryschoolenrollmentwillbe5milliongreaterthan1960?

andhighschoolenrollmentwillriseby5million.andcollegeenrollmentwillincreasebymorethan3million.

  inmanyplaces,classroomsareovercrowdedandcurriculaareoutdated.mostofourqualifiedteachersareunderpaidandmanyofourpaidteachersareunqualified.sowemustgiveeverychildaplacetositandateachertolearnfrom.povertymustnotbeabartolearning,andlearningmustofferanescapefrompoverty.

  butmoreclassroomsandmoreteachersarenotenough.wemustseekaneducationalsystemwhichgrowsinexcellenceasitgrowsinsize.thismeansbettertrainingforourteachers.itmeanspreparingyouthtoenjoytheirhoursofleisureaswellastheirhoursoflabor.itmeansexploringnewtechniquesofteaching,tofindnewwaystostimulatetheloveoflearningandthecapacityforcreation.

  thesearethreeofthecentralissuesofthegreatsociety.whileourgovernmenthasmanyprogramsdirectedatthoseissues,idonotpretendthatwehavethefullanswertothoseproblems.butidopromisethis:

wearegoingtoassemblethebestthoughtandthebroadestknowledgefromallovertheworldtofindthoseanswersforamerica.

  iintendtoestablishworkinggroupstoprepareaseriesofwhitehouseconferencesandmeetings--onthecities,onnaturalbeauty,onthequalityofeducation,andonotheremergingchallenges.andfromthesemeetingsandfromthisinspirationandfromthesestudieswewillbegin

  tosetourcoursetowardthegreatsociety.

  thesolutiontotheseproblemsdoesnotrestonamassiveprograminwashington,norcanitrelysolelyonthestrainedresourcesoflocalauthority.theyrequireustocreatenewconceptsofcooperation,acreativefederalism,betweenthenationalcapitalandtheleadersoflocalmunities.

   woodrowwilsononcewrote:

"everymansentoutfromhisuniversityshouldbeamanofhisnationaswellasamanofhistime."

  withinyourlifetimepowerfulforces,alreadyloosed,willtakeustowardawayoflifebeyondtherealmofourexperience,almostbeyondtheboundsofourimagination.

  forbetterorforworse,yourgenerationhasbeenappointedbyhistorytodealwiththoseproblemsandtoleadamericatowardanewage.youhavethechanceneverbeforeaffordedtoanypeopleinanyage.youcanhelpbuildasocietywherethedemandsofmorality,andtheneedsofthespirit,canberealizedinthelifeofthenation.

  so,willyoujoininthebattletogiveeverycitizenthefullequalitywhichgodenjoinsandthelawrequires,whateverhisbelief,orrace,orthecolorofhisskin?

  willyoujoininthebattletogiveeverycitizenanescapefromthecrushingweightofpoverty?

  willyoujoininthebattletomakeitpossibleforallnationstoliveinenduringpeace--asneighborsandnotasmortalenemies?

  willyoujoininthebattletobuildthegreatsociety,toprovethatourmaterialprogressisonlythefoundationonwhichwewillbuildaricherlifeofmindandspirit?

  therearethosetimidsoulswhosaythisbattlecannotbewon;thatwearecondemnedtoasoullesswealth.idonotagree.wehavethepowertoshapethecivilizationthatwewant.butweneedyourwill,yourlabor,yourhearts,ifwearetobuildthatkindofsociety.

  thosewhocametothislandsoughttobuildmorethanjustanewcountry.theysoughtanewworld.soihaveeheretodaytoyo

  urcampustosaythatyoucanmaketheirvisionourrea

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