广州版小学英语六年级上册教材内容提要.docx

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广州版小学英语六年级上册教材内容提要.docx

广州版小学英语六年级上册教材内容提要

2019年广州版小学英语六年级上册教材内容提要

第一部分:

句型、语法

肯定句

否定句

一般疑问句

一般现在

Iam…

We/You/Theyare…

He/She/Itis…

Iamnot…

We/You/They

aren’t…

He/She/Itisn’t…

AmI…?

Arewe/you/they

…?

Ishe/she/it…?

一般将来

Iwillbe(am

goingto

be)…

We/You/Theywill

be(aregoingto

be)…

He/She/Itwillbe

(isgoingto

Be)…

Iwon’tbe

(amnotgoing

tobe)…

We/You/They

won’tbe

(aren’tgoing

tobe)…

He/She/Itwon’t

be(isn’tgoing

tobe)…

Will/Shallwe/I…?

AmIgoingtobe

…?

Willyou/we/they/

he/she/it…?

Willyou/we/they

be…?

Arewe/they/you

goingtobe…?

Ishe/she/itgoing

tobe?

一般过去

I/He/She/Itwas…

We/You/Theywere…

I/He/She/Itwasn’t

We/You/Theyweren’t…

WasI/he/she/it…?

Werewe/you/they

…?

Therebe:

肯定句

否定句

一般疑问句

一般现在

Thereis/are…

Thereisn’t/aren’t...

Is/Arethere…?

一般将来

Thereis/aregoing

tobe…

Therewillbe…

Thereisn’t/aren’t

goingtobe…

Therewon’tbe…

Willtherebe…?

Aretheregoingto

…?

一般过去

Iwas…

We/You/Theywere…

He/She/Itwas…

I/He/She/Itwasn’t

We/You/Theyweren’t…

Was/Werethere…?

Todo(行为动词以work为例)

一般现在

I/We/You/Theywork…

He/She/Itworks…

I/We/You/Theydon’t

work…

He/She/Itdoesn’t

work…

DoI/you/we/they

work…?

Doeshe/she/it

work…?

现在进行时

Iamworking…

We/You/Theyare

working…

He/She/Itis

Working…

Iamnotworking

We/You/Theyaren’t

working…

He/She/Itisn’t

working…

AmIworking…?

Areyou/we/they

working…?

Ishe/she/it

working…?

一般将来

I/We/You/He/She/It/Theywillwork

I’mgoingtowork

We/You/Theyare

goingtowork…

He/She/Itisgoing

towork…

I/We/You/He/She/It/Theywon’twork…

I’mnotgoingtowork…

We/You/Theyaren’t

goingtowork…

He/She/Itisn’tgoingto

work…

WillI/we/you/

they/he/she/it

work…?

AmIgoingto

work…?

Areyou/we/they

goingtowork

…?

Ishe/shegoingto

work…?

一般过去

I/We/You/They/He/

She/Itworked…

I/We/You/They/He/

She/Itdidn’twork…

DidI/we/you/they/

/he/she/itwork

…?

1.读下面的特殊疑问式的句子,你能总结一些特殊疑问句的构成的规律吗?

I.

Wholivesthere.

Whoissingingintheroom?

Whowasathomeyesterday?

II.

Whatdoeshedo?

Whatishedoing?

Whatdidtheydo?

Whendoesheusuallygetup?

Whendidshehavedinneryesterday?

Whereishenow?

Wherearetheyplantingtrees?

Wheredidtheyplayfootball?

Howisyourmother?

Howisheing?

Howdidtheygetthere?

Whydoeshegothere?

Whydidshegothere?

III.

Whosebookisthis?

Whoseparentsareinghere?

Whichbookisyours?

Whichpresentsdidhegiveyou?

2.关于形容词、副词的比较级和最高级

(1)你知道形容词、副词的比较级和最高级构成的一些规律吗?

A.一般情况下加-er,-est:

long–longer,longest;small–smaller,smallest

B.重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母再加-er,-est:

big–bigger,biggest;hot–hotter,hottest

C.辅音字母加y,改作后一个字母y为i再加-er,-est:

funny–funnier,funniest,lucky–luckier,luckiest

D.部分双音节和多音节词,加more,most:

slowly–moreslowly,mostslowly;moredelicious,mostdelicious

E.不规则变化:

good–better,best;bad–worse,worst

(2)你知道形容词、副词的比较级和最高级句子的构成吗?

A.Thisbookisnewerthanthatone.

TheEnglishbookisthenewestofthethree.

MikerunsfasterthanJohn.

Mikerunsfastestinhisclass.

B.Thisflowerismorebeautifulthanthatone.

Thistreeistheoldestinthepark.

Thegirlisswimmingbetterthanthegirl.

Jimswimsbestinhisgroup.

C.Snakesaremoredangerousthanfrogs.

Themeetingisthemostimportant.

Theoldmanwalksmoreslowlytheyoungman.

Katejumpshighestinherclass.

D.TimhasmorebooksthanJim.

Timhasthemoststampsinhisclass.

3.关于代词some-,any-,no-,every-:

(1)some-多用在肯定句表示请求得到某些东西的句子:

Someonewillehere.

Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat.

(2)any-多用于疑问句或否定句:

Isthereanythinginthebox?

Wedon’twanttoseeanyoneofthem?

(3)no-是事实的否定:

Thereisnothingintheroom.

Nobodycandothat.

(4)代词some-,any-,no-,every-语法上看成是第三人称单数:

Thereissomethinginthebottle.

Everyonelikesit.

 

表1:

小学教材各话题板块涉及的主要内容

话题板快

主要涉及模块

主要涉及单词

主要涉及语法、功能等

数字、数量、

时间、日期

B1M6B3M5-6B5M1

基数、序数、星期、日期、月份、季节、年份、钟点的表达、计量单位等

∙名词复数;

∙Howmany/Howheavy/Howlong/Whattime/When等引导的疑问句和回答等;

∙时间、星期、日期的询问与表达;

购物

B3M1B4M4

money,change,shopassistant,vendor

∙招呼与应答;

∙表达要买某种商品或询问是否有某种商品;

∙对商品的评论;

∙询问价格;

∙询问是否还需其他商品及应答;

∙找零

人物:

年龄、体貌衣着、性格、职业、爱好与特长、理想、生平

B1M2

B2M3B3M1-4B4M1-2B5M2B8M3B8M5

表男女老少的类别名、身体部位名、服饰名、体质与外貌形容词、性格形容词、职业、表特长爱好的动词

∙描述体质外貌的各种句式:

be+adj,has/have+n,with+n,in+n的用法

∙表示爱好与特长的句式:

likesth/doingsth,begood/badat…,do(es)…well;

∙描述爱好与行为习惯等的一般现在时:

Hereadsalot.HewatchesTVveryoften等;

∙表示职业、愿望的句式:

be+jobs;Iwanttobea…whenIgrowup.IhopeIcan…

∙叙述生平的句式:

beborn…

学校生活:

课程、作息、课外活动

B4M3B5M1B6M1B6M3

科目名、作息动词、运动、娱乐动词

∙一般现在时的各种句式

家庭生活:

家庭成员及其职业与爱好、家务与休闲

B2M1

B3M6B4M4

B5M1

家庭成员名、职业名、爱好特长动词、娱乐形式名词及动词、家务动词、频度副词

∙一般现在时的各种句式;

∙询问与表达频度;

∙谈论对娱乐节目的爱好;

∙评论娱乐节目

食品

B4M4B6M5

食品名、三餐名、进食动词

∙三餐时间;

∙谈论饮食习惯;

∙对饮食的偏好与评论;

∙待客用语及应答

生活习惯与健康

B6M2B6M5

描述体质的形容词、描述身体感觉的形容词、生活习惯的动词、

∙描述身体感觉和状况

∙看病用语

∙情态动词should的用法

∙祈使句

(电话)邀约与聚会

B7M3-4

∙邀请与应答

∙电话用语

∙商量聚/约会时间、地点、交通方式等

动物、植物

B1M2

B2M2B5M2-3B5M5B6M4

动植物名、动物行为方式动词、公园行为动词、描述动作的副词

∙描述动物外貌和习性的一般现在时

∙祈使句

∙规则的表达(can,need,must,mustn’t)

天气与季节

B6M1B6M6

天气形容词、气象名词、季节性娱乐和体育活动动词

∙询问与描述天气

∙比较天气

∙谈论对季节的偏好

节假日、旅行、城市、计划与建议

B1M5B5M4B7M1-2B7M6

B7M3-4

节假日名、交通方式名、国家与城市名、描述城市的形容词、休闲娱乐动词

∙询问计划和称述计划

∙各种提建议的句式

∙描述和比较城市

∙描述传统节日

地点、方位与方向

B2M4-6B5M6

房间名、家具名、场所名、学校场室名、方位介词、描述场室的形容词

∙描述位置关系

∙问路和指路

∙描述场室

变化:

人的变化、地方的变化

B6M3B8M1

动词的过去式

∙描述体貌性格、职业身份、行为习惯、能力、场所处室、天气等各种变化

过去的事情

B7M5B8M2-4

动词的过去式

故事中的词组

∙讲述过去的事情

∙描述人物的生平

∙讲述故事

表2:

小学教材话题分配

Module

Book1

Book2

Book3

Book4

Book5

Book6

Book7

Book8

1

Greetings

Relationships

Clothes

/Shopping√

Age

RoutinesAnd

Dates√

OurLife

Plans

Changes

2

MyBody

Animals

People

Activities

/Hobbies√

Abilities

SeeingaDoctor

Cities

Diaries

3

Stationery

Nationalities

Occupations

Sports

Plants

OurSchoolandOurClass√

anInvitation

FamousPeople

4

Colours

MyRoom

PeopleWho

HelpUs

Entertainment

Travel

WildAnimals

Onthetelephone

StoriesandFables

5

Transport

MyHouse

Time

FoodandDrink

ZooAnimals

EatingHabits

ThePast

HopesandFantasies

6

NumbersandShapes

MySchool

DaysOfTheWeek

Shopping

Directions

Weather

Festivals

表2:

小学教材动词分类

日常作息:

wakeupgetupgetdressedwashthefacebrushtheteethhavebreakfastgotoschoolgotoworkhavelessonshavelunchtakearestplaysportstakeexercisesgo(back)homehavedinnerdohomework

haveabathgotobedsleepeatdrinkcook

娱乐休闲:

haveapartyhaveapicnicdosomereadingdoshoppinggoshoppinggoboatinggoswimminggosightseeinggofishinggotravelinggoonarivercruisegotothecircus

gototheflowershowgotothecinemagotoafootballmatchwatchafootballmatchonTVetoteaseeafilmwatchthebirdslistentomusic/theradiowatchTVclimbthemountainplaycardse-mailafriendwritealetter

visitafriend/Beijingmeetafriend

爱好与特长:

singdrawpaintplaythepiano/theguitardowellin…

makeashipmodelplaycardsplaychess

体育运动:

runswimskipropeswimplaybasketballplayfootballplaytabletennisplaytennisplaybadmintondoweight-lifting

家务:

watertheflowersdogardeningplanttrees/flowerscleanthehousesweepthefloorwashthedishescookwashthecarwashclothesfeedthepet

学习:

readlistenspeakwritestudylearnpracticehandinthehomeworkborrowabookreturnabookcatchupwith

teachmarkthehomeworkpreparethelessonstellastory

心理和情感活动:

wantloveenjoylikedislikelovepreferhopewishagreewiththinkdreamfeelsad/happy/excited/boredworry

身体健康:

takeexerciseseeadoctortakethemedicinegoonadiet

haveacold/fever/toothache/headachefeeltired/hot/cold/ill/sick

eatdrink

感官动词:

listentohearlookatseewatch

feelhot/cold/tiredsoundinteresting/different/great

lookyoung/tall/beautiful/fresh/good

种植活动:

grow/plantatreegrow/plantflowerswatertheflowersdigaholefillintheearthpickupthefruitappear

位置移动:

leaveleaveforstartformovebringtakeclimbrunwalkswimjumpflysitdownstandupthrow…at…travelgoe

getto…getoutof…getdownfallfallover

与职业有关的动词:

workputoutfirescleanupeverythingdeliverletters

catchcriminalsservefoodanddrinkshelpinashop

driveataxi/anambulancecheckyourteethhelpustolearn

helpsickpeople

与“说”有关的动词:

sayspeaktalktell

与“看”有关的动作:

looklookatlookforwatchsee

其它动词:

lastbeginstartendfinishbiteblowblowoutbuycallcarrycatchchangecheckcloseopencountcostcovercrashcutdecoratefreechangegivegrow/growuphelpinvitegetwetkillkeeplookformakeneedputonputoutshowturnwaitforrunintocrashintoweigh

have

havearesthaveabathhaveacoldhaveagoodtimehavebeento…havealookhavefunhaveto

take

takeamessagetakearesttakemedicinetakeexercisetakephotostakeabus

takemetotheflowershowtakethethirdleftI’lltakeit.

play

playputergamesplaycardsplaybasketballplaymusicalinstrumentsplaythepiano

附送:

2019年广州版小学英语六年级上册第五模块练习题(I)

1.圈出听到的句子中含有的单词。

(10分)

Example:

A.paintB.paintsC.painted

1)A.haveB.hasC.had

2)A.markB.marksC.marked

3)A.seeB.seesC.saw

4)A.areB.isC.was

5)A.helpB.helpsC.helped

6)A.startB.startsC.started

7)A.callB.callsC.called

8)A.goB.goesC.went

9)A.finishB.finishesC.finished

10)A.washB.washesC.washed

2.读问题,然后根据听到的对话内容选择答案。

(10分)

1)WhatdidBendo

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