高二上学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx

高二上学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx

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高二上学期期末考试英语试题含答案

高二上学期期末考试（英语）

（考试总分：

150分）

一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分30分）

1.（30分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案：

【C】

1.Wherewillthemanfindhiscarkeys?

A.Onthebookcase.

B.Inhispocket.

C.Onthecoffeetable.

2.Whatwillthegirlbedoingtonight?

A.Watchingafilm.

B.Readinganovel.

C.Eatingamealinthecafeteria.

3.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?

A.Helptheman’swifefindadoctor.

B.Callanambulance.

C.Takethemantothehospital.

4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Wheretheirtentis.

B.Wheretosetupthetent.

C.Howtoorganizedifferenttrees.

5.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Goshopping.

B.Lookatthehomework.

C.GotoHannah’sbirthdayparty.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独自。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独自读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

[来源:

学科网]

6.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenshetookthetest?

A.Pleased.

B.Relaxed.

C.Nervous.

7.Howlongdidthewomanthinkthetestwas?

A.Threepageslong.

B.Fourpageslong.

C.Fivepageslong.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whattimedoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.At2:

00p.m.

B.At6:

00p.m.

C.At7:

00p.m.

9.WhyisthewomanexcitedabouthervisittoWashington,D.C.?

A.Shewilldosomeimportantbusiness.

B.Shewillvisitsomeofherfriendsthere.

C.It’sherfirsttimetotravelthere.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Buyofficesupplies.

B.Getabirthdaygift.

C.Buyhisfatheragift.

11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Co-workers.

B.Bossandemployee.

C.Shopownerandcustomer.

12.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Atriptotheofficesuppliesstore.

B.Ashoppingtripdownstairs.

C.Acoupleofshoppingtrips.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdoesthewomanlearnfromtheman’srésumé?

A.Heworkswellinagroup.

B.Hehasalotofexperience.

C.Heisnaturallycurious.

14.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisweaknesses?

A.Hecanbeunsureofhimselfatfirst.

B.Heishardtogetalongwithsometimes.

C.Hedoesn’tlikehavingtodosomething.

15.Whatdoesthewomanaskabouttheman’sfuture?

[来源:

学科网ZXXK]

A.Ifhewillbemarried.

B.Whetherhewillbesuitableforthecompany.

C.Whathewillhaveaccomplishedinafewyears.

16.Whydoesthewomanappearimpressed?

A.Themanchallengedher.

B.Themangavegoodanswers.

C.Themanalreadyunderstandsthejob.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoestheterm“collegestudents”meaninAmerica?

A.Studentsonlyincolleges.

B.Studentsonlyinuniversities.

C.Studentseitherincollegesoruniversities.

18.Whichschooldoesthemostresearch?

A.Aninstitute.

B.Auniversity.

C.Acollege.

19.WhatdoweknowaboutMIT?

A.Itoffersprogramsonthearts.

B.Itispartofauniversity..

C.Ithasmorethan75differentprograms.

20.What’sthemainpurposeofthespeech?

A.Tolearnsomethingabouttheinstitute.

B.Tofindoutthedifferencesbetweencollegesanduniversities.

C.TodiscussthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.

二、阅读理解（本题共计3小题，总分20分）

2.（6分）A

TheNationalGalleryDescription:

TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.

Layout:

ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,

Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.

ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintingsandartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitianandVeronese.

TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintingsandartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.

TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.

OpeningHours:

TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm（Fridays10amto9pm）andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.

GettingThere:

Nearestundergroundstations:

CharingCross（2-minutewalk）.LeicesterSquare（3-minutewalk）,Embankment（7-minutewalk）,andPiccadillyCircus（8-minutewalk）.

21.Inwhichcentury'scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?

A.The13thB.The17thC.The18thD.The20th

22.WhereareLeonardodaVinci'sworksshown?

A.IntheNorthWing.B.IntheEastWing.

C.IntheSainsburyWing.D.InthemainWestWing.

23.WhichundergroundstationisclosesttotheNationalGallery?

A.PiccadillyCircus.B.CharingCross.

C.Embankment.D.LeicesterSquare.

3.（6分）B

IwenttoArizonaearlierthismonthtoseewhatthecollegeofthefuturemightlooklike.WhatIfoundisanexcitingneweraofhighereducationthatwillhelpmorestudentsgetagreat,personalizededucationatanaffordableprice.

Thisfuturemaynotalwaysincludethelecturehalls,dormitories,andotherfeaturesofthetraditionalcollegeexperience.Instead,thecollegesIvisitedareexperimentingwithwaysforstudentstogettheirdegreesonline,allowingthemtotakecoursesanyplaceandatanytime.

These“collegeswithoutwalls”astheyaresometimescalled,areattheforefrontoftheefforttobroadenaccesstohighereducation,especiallyforlow-incomestudentswithfull-timejobsandfamilies.Duringmyvisit,Iheardencouragingstoriesofstudentswhoweretakingadvantageoftheseflexiblelearningmodelstopursuedegreesthatcouldputthemonpathstonewcareers.

OneofthosestudentswasShawnLee.Hehadacompellingstory:

Afterdroppingoutofcollegedecadesago,hefoundhimselfinaseriesoflow-paying,oftenback-breakingjobs.Herecentlydecidedtogethisdegreewhenhehadhisfirstchildandwantedtostartbuildingabetterlife.

TuckedawayinanindustrialparkinTempe,RioSaladodidn’tlookmuchlikeatraditionalinstituteofhighereducation.Therewerenostudentsrunningtoclass.Justacoupleofglass-facedofficebuildings.Thecollegehadjust22full-timefacultyserving60,000students,withmorethanhalfofthemattendingclassesonline.

SeveralstudentsImetduringmyvisitsaidtheylikedlearningonline.“I’vetakencollegeclassesinabigauditoriumwithherdsofpeople.Therewasnopersonalconnection,”onestudentsaid.“NowIcanreachmyteacherwiththeclickofamouse.”

Afterseveraldays’visit,IleftArizonafeelingquiteoptimisticaboutwhatthefutureholdsforhighereducation.

24.Whatdoes“collegeswithoutwalls”inthethirdparagraphreferto?

A.Collegesthathavenowallsaround.B.Collegesthatstudentsattendonline.

C.Collegesthatcanbeenteredfreely.D.Collegesthatgivestudentsmorefreedom.

25.Howdidthewriterfeelafterthevisit?

A.Hopeful.B.Dissatisfied.C.Disappointed.D.Upset.

26.Whatisthewriter’spurposebywritingthispassage?

A.Toexplainwhat“collegeswithoutwalls”are.B.Toadvertisethecolleges.

C.Toencouragepeopletoattendhighereducation.D.Tointroduceanewmodelofeducation.

4.（8分）C

TheAmericanThanksgivingholidayisonThursday.Manypeoplewillgettogetherwithfamilymembersforabigmeal.Itisatimetocelebratefamily,friendsandeverythingthereistobethankfulfor.

Butsomepeopledonotlookforwardtospendingalotoftimewiththeirfamily.Itcanbestressful.Familymemberscanstartargumentswitheachother.Somepeopleatthemealmayhaveconflicting（冲突的）politicalbeliefs.Conflictcanevenfinditswayintothekitchen,whereallthecookingtakesplace.Thereisasayingcalled“toomanycooksinthekitchen.”Thismeansthatsometimes,ifmanypeoplearetryingtodoaprojecttogether,itdoesnotturnoutaswellasitcouldhaveifonlyonepersonwereincharge.ThatiswhypeopleareofferingThanksgivingsurvivalideasonTwitter.

RickIrwinhadone.“Saythatyou’relettingthedogoutanduseitasanexcusetodisappearforseveralhours.”TracyBrookshadasuggestionforlimitingThanksgivingdinnerresponsibilities.Shewrote:

“Bethelasttoarriveandthefirsttoleave.”

SincethereissomuchfoodattheThanksgivingmeal,ChristineTurnersuggestedforgettingaboutyourdietandwearinglooseclothing.But,onefitnessexpertsaidpeopledonothavetogiveupontheirdietsduringthebigmeal.Theycanpreparefoodsthathavefewcalories（卡路里）.Forexample,theycouldbakesomefoodsinsteadoffryingtheminoil.

Butotherpeoplearelookingforwardtotheholiday.SaraMarieBrennerwonderedwhypeopleneedto“survive”Thanksgiving,atall.Shewrote:

“Ienjoytheholiday.”

27.WhydosomepeopledislikehavingThanksgivingwiththeirfamily?

A.Theyhavedistantfamilyrelationships.B.Theylivefarawayfromeachother.

C.Somedisagreementsmayarise.D.Thetraditionalcookingtakesuptoomuchtime.

28.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleof“toomanycooksinthekitchen”?

A.Manyfriendscametohelpbutruinedmyplan.

B.NobodyiswillingtohelpmewhenI’mintrouble.

C.Idon’tknowwhotochoosefromthemanyhelpers.

D.Manycooksdon’tknowmoreaboutcookingthanI.

29.WhatadvicedoesChristineofferonThanksgivingdiet?

A.Preparinglow-caloriefoods.B.Limiti