高考英语真题分类汇编单项填空高考英语备考必备.docx
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高考英语真题分类汇编单项填空高考英语备考必备
2016年高考英语备考资料
——2015年高考英语真题分类汇编(单项填空)
目录
一、冠词-2-
二、名词与主谓一致-2-
三、代词-3-
四、介词及介词短语-4-
五、形容词与副词-5-
六、动词与动词短语-6-
七、动词的时态和语态-8-
八、非谓语动词-10-
九、情态动词与虚拟语气-12-
十、定语从句-13-
十一、连词、状语从句与并列句-14-
十二、名词性从句-15-
十三、特殊句式(倒装、强调与省略)-16-
十四、交际用语-17-
一、冠词
1.(陕西卷)morelearnedamanis,moremodestbeusuallybecome.
A.The;theB.A;aC.The;aD.A;the
2.(浙江卷)Jane'sgrandmotherhadwantedtowritechildren’sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotinway.
A.a;不填B.the;theC.不填;theD.a;the
3.(重庆卷)Ijustheard____bankwhereDoraworkswasrobbedby____gunmanwearingamask.
A.the;/B.a;/C.the;aD.a;the
5.(四川卷)Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic;heisverylikelytobeBeethoven.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
二、名词与主谓一致
1.(浙江卷)Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreduceistotalkaboutfeelingwithsomeongyoutrust.
A.productionB.stressC.energyD.passive
2.(江苏卷)Someschoolswillhavetomake_______inagreementwiththenationalsocialreform.
A.judgmentsB.adjustmentsC.commentsD.achievements
3.(江苏卷)–Whydidn’tyouinviteJohntoyourbirthdayparty?
--Well,youknowhe’s______.
A.anearlybirdB.awetblanketC.aluckydogD.atoughnut
4.(江苏卷)–Goandsaysorrytoyourmom,Dave?
–I’dliketo,butI’mafraidMomwouldnotacceptmy______.
A.requestsB.excusesC.apologiesD.regrets
5.(福建卷)Thefailurewasabigtohim,buthewasn'tdiscouragedandsoongotasenthusiasticasever.
A.blowB.IssueC.excuseD.Factor
6.(安徽卷)Thereisnoneedtotellmeyouranswernow.Giveitsome______andthenletmeknow.
A.thoughtB.supportC.protectionD.authority
7.(湖北卷)Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthis___andhadabadfall.
A.balanceB.chanceC.memoryD.place
8.(湖北卷)Hegavehimselfanewnametohidehis____whenhewenttocarryoutthesecrettask.
A.emotionB.talentC.identityD.treasure
9.(浙江卷)Studieshaveshownthattherightandleftearsounddifferently.
A.produceB.pronounceC.processD.download
10.(湖南卷)Allweneed________asmallpieceoflandwherewecanplantvariouskindsoffruittreesthroughoutthegrowingseasonsoftheyear.
A.areB.wasC.isD.were
11.(江苏卷)Thereasonwhyprices______andstillaretoohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorycanexplainthisproblem.
A.wereB.willbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen
三、代词
1.(浙江卷)HowwouldyoulikeifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeongcameintotheroomandjustshutitoffwithoutaskingyou?
A.themB.oneC.thoseD.it
2.(重庆卷)ThemeetingwillbeheldinSeptember,but____knowsthedateforsure.
A.everybodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.somebody
3.(福建卷)_______Acommonmemorytheyallhavetheirschooldaysistheschooluniform.
A.ofB.onC.toD.With
4.(福建卷)Theresearchgroupproducedtworeportsbasedonthesurvey,butcontainedanyusefulsuggestions.
A.allB.noneC.eitherD.Neither
5.(四川卷)Nikiisalwaysfullofideas,butisusefultomyknowledge.
A.nothingB.nooneC.neitherD.none
6.(陕西卷)Towarmhimself,thesailorsatinfrontofthefirerubbingonebarefootagainst.
A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.either
7.(天津卷)Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthan______insomelargerschools.
A.thatB.oneC.itD.this
四、介词及介词短语
1.(浙江卷)Haveyoueverheardofthetreesthatarehomesanimalsbothonlandandsea?
A.aboutB.toC.withD.over
2.(浙江卷)Mostpeopleworkbecauseit'sunavoidable.,therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork.
A.AsaresultB.InadditionC.BycontrastD.Inconclusion
3.(重庆卷)Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃___theaverage.
A.belowB.onC.atD.above
4.(湖北卷)Thismeetingroomisanon-smokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyou_____thatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.
A.inadvanceB.indetailC.intotalD.ingeneral
5.(陕西卷)Thelittlepupiltookhisgrandmathearmandwalkedheracrossthestreet.
A.onB.byC.inD.at
6.(安徽卷)Theybelievethattherearetransportdevelopments______thatwillbringalotofchangesforthebetter.
A.outofdateB.outoforderC.aroundtheclockD.aroundthecomer
7.(浙江卷)Thesecommentscamespecificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewamen.
A.inmemoryofB.inresponsetoC.intouchwithD.inpossessionof
五、形容词与副词
1.(浙江卷)Mostofus,ifweknowevenalittleaboutwhereourfoodcomesfrom,understandthateverybiteputintoourmouthswasalive.
A.steadilyB.instantlyC.formerlyD.permanently
2.(浙江卷)Listeningisthusanactive,nota,behaviorconsistingofhearing,understandingandremembering.
A.considerateB.sensitiveC.reliableD.passive
3.(江苏卷)Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathorough,and______reviewofthecase.
A.comprehensiveB.complicatedC.suspiciousD.…
4.(湖北卷)Eventhoughtheconferencehallisnearhisapartment,hehastohurryalittleifhewantstobe_____.
A.accurateB.punctualC.efficientD.reasonable
5.(湖北卷)Idon’tthinkwhathesaidis_____tothetopicwearediscussing.Hehasmissedthepoint.
A.faithfulB.parallelC.relevantD.similar
6.(湖北卷)Thegirlusedtobeshy,butis____gettingactiveingroupworkandismorewillingtoexpressherself.
A.graduallyB.usuallyC.previouslyD.merely
7.(福建卷)Itwas________ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.
A.carelessB.considerateC.patientD.Generous
8.(安徽卷)Theygavemoneytotheoldpeople'shomeeither______orthroughtheircompanies.
A.legallyB.sincerelyC.personallyD.deliberately
9.(安徽卷)I’mso______toallthosevolunteersbecausetheyhelpedmyterribledayendhappily.
A.specialB.superiorC.gratefulD.attractive
10.(四川卷)Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itishehasevergot.
A.abetterB.thebetterC.abestD.thebest
六、动词与动词短语
1(天津卷)See,yourcomputerhasbrokendownagain!
Itdoesn’t______sensetobuythecheapestbrandofcomputerjusttosaveafewdollars.
A.haveB.makeC.displayD.bring
2.(浙江卷)Bodylanguagecanalotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.
A.takeawayB.throwawayC.putawayD.giveaway
3.(浙江卷)Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesorouramotionsthanforstraightfacts.
A.blockoff.B.appealtoC.subscribetoD.comeacross
4.(浙江卷)Ifsteelisheavierthanwater,whyareshipsabletoonthesea?
A.floatB.drownC.shrinkD.split
5.(天津卷)Tomhadto______theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.
A.turninB.turndown
C.turnoverD.turnto
6.(天津卷)Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,you’dbetter______yourdoctoratonce.
A.convinceB.consultC.avoidD.affect
7.(江苏卷)Thewholeteam______Donald,andheseldomletthemdown.
A.waitonB.focusonC.countonD.callon
8.(江苏卷)Theuniversitystartedsomenewlanguageprogrammesto______thecountry’sSilkRoadEconomicBelt.
A.applytoB.caterforC.appealtoD.…
9.(江苏卷)Schoolsshouldbelivelyplaceswhereindividualsareencouragedto_____totheirgreatestpotential.
A.accelerateB.improveC.performD.develop
10.(安徽卷)IfyoucometovisitChina,youwill______acultureofamazingdepthandvariety.
A.developB.createC.substituteD.experience
11.(陕西卷)Peterwillhispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.
A.takeupB.putupC.addupD.breakup
12.(福建卷)Itissaidthatbodylanguage55percentofafirstimpressionw-hilewhatyousayjust7percent.
A.liesinB.accountsforC.consistsofD.goeswith
13.(湖北卷)Theteamareworkinghardto___theproblemsothattheycanfindthebestsolution.
A.faceB.preventC.raiseD.analyze
14.(湖北卷)Inordernottobeheard,shepointedherfingerupwardsto____thatsomeonewasmovingaboutupstairs.
A.whisperB.signalC.declareD.complain
15.(湖北卷)Thereisnodoubtthatthiscandidate’sadvantage_____hisabilitytocommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish.
A.leavesoutB.goesagainstC.liesinD.makesup
16.(湖北卷)Don’tworry.I’msureyourmissingglasseswill______soonerorlater.
A.standoutB.breakupC.getoutD.turnup
七、动词的时态和语态
1.(安徽卷)JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealisedI______mybankinthecafe.
A.haveleftB.hadleftCwouldleaveD.wasleaving
2.(浙江卷)AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879.Asachild,fewpeopleguessedthatheafamousscientistwhosetheorieswouldchangetheworld.
A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wasgoingtobeD.was
3.(重庆卷)—IsPetercoming?
—No,he____hismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.
A.changesB.changedC.waschangingD.hadchanged
4.(重庆卷)Inmyhometown,thereisalwaysaharvestsupperforthefarmersafterallthewheat____cut.
A.willhavebeenB.willbeC.wasD.hasbeen
5.(天津卷)IwishI______atmysister’sweddinglastTuesday,butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorkthen.
A.willbeB.wouldbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen
6.(天津卷)Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe______aclassatthattime.
A.willteachB.wouldteachC.hastaughtD.willbeteaching
7.(天津卷)Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,noagreement______sofarbythetwosides.
A.hasbeenreachedB.wasreached
C.willreachD.willhavereached
8.(湖南卷)Wheneveryou_____apresent,youshouldthinkaboutitfromthereceiver’spointofview.
A.boughtB.haveboughtC.willbuyD.buy
9.(湖南卷)Itisimportanttorememberthatsuccess_______asumofsmalleffortsmadeeachdayandoften________