教学设计1You must be careful of falling stones.docx
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教学设计1Youmustbecarefuloffallingstones
Unit1Youmustbecarefuloffallingstones.
教学设计
【教学目标】
●Knowledgeobjective
1.词汇和短语:
sock,whenever,proper,edge,yourself,starve,go,rock,stone,fairly,smooth,straight,setoff,gooff,inonego,rockclimbing
2.情态动词。
●Abilityobjective
能听懂和阅读关于介绍山区旅行规则和建议的语言材料,能通过相关词汇和图片描述自己和他人的旅行规则和建议;能编写关于旅行规则的对话。
●Moralobjective
学会注意自身的安全,时刻保护好自己;养成关心、帮助他人的良好品质。
【教学重点】
情态动词
【教学难点】
情态动词的区分
【教学方法】
PWPmethod,task-basedmethodandinteractiveapproach
【教学手段】
Ataperecorder,multimediaandsomepictures
【教学过程】
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Lead-in
Sslookthepicturesandanswerthequestions.
Haveyouevergonewalkinginthemountains?
Whatshoesshouldweweartogothere?
Whatclothesshouldweweartogothere?
Whatfoodwillyoutakeforthetrip?
Whatmustyoubecarefulwhenclimbing?
Step2Consolidatenewwordsandexpressions
Lookandsay.Theteachershowsthepicturesofnewwordsorexpressionsandletthestudentstosayasquicklyaspossible.
sockn.短袜wheneverconj.每当;无论什么时候
properadj.合适的;恰当的edgen.边;边缘
yourselfpron.你自己starvev.挨饿;饿死
gon.尝试;努力rockn.岩;岩石
stonen.石头fairlyadv.相当;还算
smoothadj.无困难的;顺利的;光滑的;平坦的
straightadj.直的;笔直的
setoff动身;出发gooff离开
inonego一口气;一下子rockclimbing攀岩
Step3Warming-up
Lookatthephoto.Thensaywhatsuggestionsyoucangivetopeoplewhogowalkinginthemountains.
Step4Listening
1.Listenandanswerthequestions.
1)WhenisBettyleavingforthetrip?
2)WhatisMrJacksongoingtotellthestudents?
3)WhatdoesBetty’smumsuggestBettyshouldnotdo?
4)DoesBettythinkthetripwillbedangerous?
Keys:
Bettyisleavinganearlytomorrowmorning.
MrJacksonisgoingtotelleverythingaboutpersonalsafety.
Betty’smumsuggestsBettynottodrinkthewaterfromthestream.Anddon’twalktoclosetothesidesofhillpath.
No,shedoesn't.
2.ListentoPart3andanswerthequestions.
1)WhendoesMrJacksontellallstudentsafewrulesandsuggestions?
2)DidDaminghavebreakfastanhourago?
Keys:
1.Beforetheysetoff.2.Yes,hedid.
Step5Reading
1.Readandanswerthefollowingquestions.
1)Wholeadthestudentstosetoff?
2)Whatshouldtheywear?
Keys:
1.MrJackson.2.Theyshouldalwayswearproperclothes.
2.Nowchoosethecorrectanswer.
1.MrJacksongivesalotofrulesandsuggestions,soheprobably_______.
a)ishappyaboutwalkinginthehills
b)hasneverbeentothehills
c)hasalotofexperienceofwalkinginthehills
2.Thechildrenmighthurtthemselvesifthey___.
a)walkalongtheedgeofthehillpath
b)wearproperclothes
c)drinkalltheirwaterbeforelunch
3.Beforetheyhavelunch,they_______.
a)havetogetuptothetop
b)canhavesomethingtoeat
c)cangorockclimbing
Keys:
CAA
Learningtolearn:
Whenyougivesuggestions,youmayusecan,must,haveto,should,mustn’tandshouldn’t,dependingonthestrengthofyouradvice.
3.MakenotesaboutMrJackson’srulesandsuggestions.
Youshould_________________________.Youcan’t__________________________.
Youmustn’t________________________.Don’t______________________________.
Youhaveto______________.Youcan’t_________________.
Youmustn’t__________________.Youmust______________________.
Keys:
alwayswearproperclotheshaveanythingtoeatnow
walktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpassdrinkallyourwaterinonego
keeptogethergorockclimbing
gooffonyourownbecarefuloffallingstones
4.Choosethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.
smoothstonestraight
thickwhenever
(1)_________youwalkinthehills,youmustwearstrongshoesand
(2)______socks.Thewalkmaybefairly(3)________atthestartbecausethepathis(4)________,butlateritmaygetdifficult.Youshouldalsobecarefulof(5)________fallingfromabove.
Keys:
(1)Whenever
(2)thick(3)smooth(4)straight(5)stone
Step6EverydayEnglish
LetSssaywhattheyhavelearntinthepassage.
•Pleasepayattentionforamoment!
•I’mstarving!
Step7Languagepoints
SsshouldmasterthemainpointsfromthepassageinPart3.Ifpossible,letthestudentstosayatfirst.
1.OK,pleasepayattentionforamoment!
好,请注意一下!
payattention是一个固定短语,意为“注意;留心”,后面接名词或形式作宾语时要借助介词to,即“payattentionto+n./形式”。
.Motheralwayspaysattentiontomyhealth.
妈妈总是很注意我的健康。
Pleasepayattentiontohim.Hedoesn’tlookwell.
请注意他,他看起来不太好。
NowIpayattentiontoimprovingmyspokenEnglish.
我现在注意提高我的英语口语。
2.Beforewesetoff,thereareafewrulesandsuggestionsforyou.
我们出发前有许多规则和建议给你。
setoff表示“动身,出发”。
.We’llpackourclothesbeforesettingoff.
出发前,我们要打包好行李。
含有off的短语
breakoff突然中止;中断
gooff发出响声;离开
turnoff关掉
runoff跑掉;迅速离开
putoff推迟
takeoff脱掉;起飞
3.OK,wheneveryougowalkinginthehills,youshouldalwayswearproperclothes.
你无论何时登山,都应该穿上合适的衣服。
whenever表示“无论何时”,等于nomatterwhen。
类似的词有:
whatever意为“无论什么”,whoever意为“无论谁”,wherever意为“无论在哪里”,however意为“无论怎样”。
它们等同于“nomatter+wh⁃”结构。
.Youcanaskmeforhelpwheneveryouareintrouble.=Youcanaskmeforhelpnomatterwhenyouareintrouble.
无论你何时有麻烦,你都可以要求我帮助。
proper表示“合适的,恰当的”,是形容词。
.Youneedtoputyourselfinaproperplace.
你要把自己放在一个合适的位置。
4.Nowyoumustn’twalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathbecauseyoumightfallandhurtyourselves.
现在你不要走近这个山的边缘,因为你可能会掉下去或伤害到你自己。
theedgeof…表示“……的边缘”。
yourselves是反身代词,表示“你们自己”。
.IrealizedIwasontheedgeofthemountain.
我意识到我是在这座山的边缘。
Justmakeyourselfathome.
别拘束。
5.Youmustn’tgooffonyourown.
你必须自己离开。
gooff表示“离开”,相当于leave。
onone’sown表示“某人自己,独自”。
等于byoneself。
.Weshouldfinishourhomeworkonourown.
我们应该自己完成作业。
6.I’mstarving!
我都快饿死了!
口语中,人们常用starving表示“非常饿”。
.What’sforlunch?
I’mstarving!
午饭吃什么?
我快饿死了!
7.Don’tdrinkallyourwaterinonego.
不要一下子喝完你所有的水。
inonego表示“一口气,一下子”。
.Heateupthemooncakeinonego.
他一口气吃光了月饼。
8.Comeon!
I’llleadtheway.
走吧!
我来带路。
comeon在不同的情景中有不同的含义。
.Comeon—we’regoingtobelateifyoudon’thurry.(表示“快一点”)快点儿—你不快点儿我们就要迟到了。
--It’lltakeatleasttwohourstodothis!
--Oh,comeon!
Icoulddoitintwentyminutes.
--至少要花两小时才能干完!
--噢,得了吧!
我20分钟就能干完。
(表示不相信,“得了吧”)
含有come的短语
comeon赶快
comeup发生
comein进来
comeout出版
comeupwith想出(主意),找出(答案)
lead表示“带(路),领(路)”。
.Idon’tknowtheway,soyou’dbetterlead.
我不认识路,所以你最好带路。
9.Itshouldbeafairlysmoothwalktobeginwithbecauseit’sastraightpath.
开始走的还算是相当顺利的,因为它是一条笔直的路。
fairly表示“相当,还算”。
是副词。
.HestudiesEnglishfairlywell,soweshouldlearnfromhim.
他英语学得相当好,因此我们应该向他学习。
smooth表示“无困难的,光滑的”,形容词。
.Thestonefeelssmooth.
石头摸起来很光滑。
straight表示“直的,笔直的”,形容词。
.Thestreetthatisbuiltlastmonthisstraightandwide.
上个月建成的街道直而宽。
Step8Listeningandpronunciation
1.Readandpredicthowthespeakerislikelytolinkthewords.
Wheneveryougowalkinginthehills,youshouldalwayswearproperclothes.Now,youmustn’twalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathbecauseyoumightfallandhurtyourselves.
2.Nowlistenagainandcheck.
Wheneveryougowalkinginthehills,youshouldalwayswearproperclothes.Now,youmustn’twalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathbecauseyoumightfallandhurtyourselves.
3.ReadtheparagraphinActivity6aloud.
Wheneveryougowalkinginthehills,youshouldalwayswearproperclothes.Now,youmustn’twalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathbecauseyoumightfallandhurtyourselves.
Step9Free-talking
1.Workinpairs.Talkaboutatriptothebeach/themountains/thecountryside/thetheatre.
●thebeach
●themountains
●thecountryside
●thetheatre
2.Nowgiverulesandsuggestions.
Step10Exercises
Letstudentsdomoreexercisestomasterthelanguagepoints.
1.Wewill______tomorrowmorning.
A.setoffB.putoffC.startoffD.beginoff
2._____yougo,theywillgiveyouawarmwelcome.
A.WheneverB.nomatterhowC.WhereverD.However
3.Youisoldenoughtolook_____andmakeowndecisions.
A.yourB.yourselfC.yourselves
4.Thestudentswent____onebyoneafterschool.
A.upB.fromC.withD.off
Keys:
1.A2.A3.B4.D
Step11中考链接
让同学们直击中考,把握重难点。
1.Lookatthe“Noparking”sign.You_____parkyourcarhere.【2022天津】
A.shouldB.mustC.needn’tD.mustn’t
2.We______paytogetintotheconcert.It’sfree.【2022南昌】
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.mightnotD.don’thaveto
3.-MayItakethismagazineoutofthereadingroom?
-No,you_______.Youreaditinhere.【2022苏州】
A.mightn’tB.won’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t
4.-______youleavenow?
Youonlyarrivedhereanhourago.
-Sorry,butsomuchhomeworkiswaitingforme.【2022宁波】
A.MayB.MustC.CanD.Might
Keys:
1.D2.D3.D4.B
Step12Homework
如果你的学校下周要组织一次去海边的郊游,请写出有关郊游的规则和建议。
要注意情态动词的使用。
60词左右。