英语作文套用句式.docx
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英语作文套用句式
英语作文套用句式
１.保持平稳：
我们可以使用的套用结构有:
staystable/remainsteady.
举例：
表示人口数量保持平稳thenumberofpopulationstayedstable。
/thenumberofpopulationremainedsteady.
2.上升/增加：
rise/climb/increase/ascend/mount/aggrandize（增加）人口上升：
thenumberofpopulationincreased/ascended/mounted等等。
3．下降/减少：
我们可以使用的套用结构有：
fall/drop/decrease/descend/decline人口减少：
thenumberofpopulationdecreased/declined.
4.下降后保持平稳：
这个图形比较奇怪，我给大家划一下大家看到没有，这个线段前面是向下的，后面是平的，在表示这个平的时候我们就不可以使用remainsteady了，我们要使用的结构是bottomout.
举例：
人口下降后保持平稳：
thenumberofpopulationdecreasedandbottomedout.
5.上升后保持平稳：
这个图形和上面那个一样的奇怪，Mars在总结这个的时候郁闷了好长时间，喝了两杯咖啡。
我给大家划一下（我最不会画画了），，前面的上升我们就不用说了，但是在上升以后保持平稳，我们需要使用leveloff.
举例：
人口上升后保持平稳：
numberofpopulationmountedandleveledoff.
6.复苏：
前面下降了以后，然后就上升了，这两条线段的连接点就叫复苏。
英语中表达为recover
举例：
人口下降后复苏：
numberofpopulationdecreasedandrecovered.
7.波动：
fluctuate.举例：
人口波动：
numberofpopulationfluctuated.
8.达到顶峰：
peak/reachitssummit/reachitszenith人口到达了顶峰：
numberofpopulationpeaked/reacheditssummit/reacheditszenith.
程度只有两种，缓慢和陡然。
缓慢的/轻微的：
gradually/smoothly/steadily/slightly 陡然的/大幅度的：
dramatically/sharply/considerably/appreciably/greatl
举例:
1.人口大幅度攀升:
numberofpopulationmounteddramatically. 2.人口轻微下降:
numberofpopulationdecreasedslightly. 3.人口逐渐下降:
numberofpopulationdecreasedgradually.
一.稳定和极值后面需要使用的是at：
remainsteady/staystable/leveloff/bottomout/peak/reachitspeak/reachitszenith.
举例:
1.人口在500万上保持平稳:
numberofpopulationremainedsteadyat5million.
1.人口在800万时到达了顶峰:
numberofpopulationpeakedat8million.
2.下降后,人口在400万保持平稳:
afterdecreasing,numberofpopulationbottomedoutat4million.
3.上升后,人口在700万保持平稳:
aftermounting,numberofpopulationleveledoffat7million.
二.上升/下降后面使用to（到）和by（了）
举例:
1.人口下降到200万:
numberofpopulationdecreasedto2million.
2.人口下降了200万:
numberofpopulationdecreasedby2million.
3.人口上升到1000万:
numberofpopulationincreasedto10million.
4.人口上升了500万:
numberofpopulationincreasedby5million.
三.recover的后面大家需要使用的是from
举例:
人口在200万时开始复苏:
numberofpopulationrecoveredfrom2million.
四.fluctuate的后面大家需要连接between…..and…..
举例:
人口在2和100亿之间波动:
numberofpopulationfluctuatedbetween2and10billion.
图表常用经典句子：
开头：
1. As can be seen from the chart/graph/table... 2. It can be seen from the statistics that...
3. As revealed/shown/stated/noted/betrayed in the picture... 4. The chart gives information that...
描述：
1. There was a rise/increase/upward trend from...to... 2. It has risen to an average of...
3. There was a fall/decrease/reduction/decline/drop/downward trend from...to...
4. It has fallen/dropped/declined to...
结论：
1. From the analyses above,we can draw the conclusion that...
2. From the data we gathered from the above graph,we can conclude that...
3. According to the information gathered above,we may reach the conclusion that...
4. According to what has been discussed above,we can arrive at the conclusion that... 5. The graph reflects that...
用于引言段的句子：
1. When asked about...the majority of people say...
2. Nowadays,more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of...
3. With the development of...great changes have taken place in... 4. There is a general discussion about...
5. Many people often ask this question... 6. There is no doubt that...
7. It is well-known/generally/said/argued/held that... 8. Some people argue/claim that...
用于扩展段的句子
1. there are several reasons for...but in general,they come down to three major ones
2. it can be easily proved that... 3. None can deny that...
4. There are many factors that may account for...but the following are the most typical ones
5. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem,but the following ones may be most effective
6. Generally speaking,the advantages can be listed as follows
7. In many cases,however,there are something beyond our expectation,yet we can compare and contrast all the relevant factors and find a way out in between 8. We can take it for granted that...
提出与前面相反的观点：
1. As a popular saying goes,”A coin has two sides."
2. But as most other things,it has its own problems.
3. However,it is not without shortcomings.
4. But things are changing from place to place/from time to time/from person to person,and nothing should be taken in isolation5. Besides,we can’t neglect the fact that... 6. In spite of the advantages, it also has its own disadvantages.
7. Different people have different views on... 8. When it comes to...
9. Despite their similarities,A and B are also different. 10. The most striking difference is that A...,while B...
提出自己的观点：
1. Contrary to the popular thought,I prefer... 2. As far as I am concerned...
3. While it is generally believed that...I argue that... 4. From my point of view...
5. In my opinion... 6. My view on it is as follows. 7. To tell you the truth...
用于结尾段的句子：
1. From/According to what has been discussed/analysed above,we can draw/reach/come to/arrive at the conclusion that...
2. In a word/In brief/In conclusion...3. It might be the time that some attention should be paid to...
4. Taking into account all these factors,we may safely arrive at the
conclusion that...
5. It is high time that we put an end to the tendency of...
6. We must look for a immediate method/measure,if the current tendency
is allowed to continue/proceed,it will surely/ certainly lead to/result in the
heavy cost of...
7. No effective solution can be at hand to deal with the problem of...but
the common/general recognition of the importance of...might be the first step
towards...
8. There is no easy method to the problem of...,but...might be helpful.
9. There is no doubt that special attention must be paid to the problem of...
10. It is necessary that effective action should be taken to prevent the situation.
11. It remains to be seen whether...but the prospect is not encouraging.
12. To reverse the trend is not an easy job,and it requires a keen consciousness of...
一．数据对比用语：
1. … are similar in their range of indicators
2. …cause / lead to a rapid / slow increase / decrease in the number / amount of…
3. …cause …to drop…
4. …climb dramatically from…to…
5. …constitutes about…percent …
6. …continue to rise / fall…
7. …continue to widen / shorten…
8. …declines to less than …percent.
9. …drop / fall to as many / much / little as…
10. …fall / rise / increase / decrease dramatically
11. …fluctuates between…
12. …grow only marginally from…to…
13. …increase / decrease slowly
14. …increase/ decrease lightly
15. …is doubled
16. …is inversely proportional to…
17. …is significantly lower / higher than…
18. …lead to an increased number / amount of…
19. …level off / remain constant at…
20. …lower the percentage of …
21. …maintain approximately the same number of…
22. …narrow down to…
23. …occupy a greater percentage of…
24. …peak / top at…
25. …range from…to…
26. …remain below…
27. …rise / fall / increase / decrease sharply
28. …rise above…
29. …rise to approximately…
30. …take up one third of…
31. …times smaller / larger than…
32. …totals / amounts to / reaches / arrives at / stays at…
33. …varies greatly / slightly between…and…
34. A very noticeable trend is the steady increase / decrease in…
35. As is shown in / As can be seen from / According to ----the table / table /
graph / pie chart / bar chart / figure / statistics /diagram shows /
illustrates /describes / indicates / reveals that…
36. It is clear / apparent from--- the table / graph / pie chart / bar chart /
figure /
37. it reached a peak of…
statistics / diagram that…
38. the number / amount of…consumed per head/ per person…
39. The number of…remains stable.
40. The number of…remains unchanged.
41. The number tapers off.
42. The percentage has been falling steadily.
43. The percentage is less than that of …
44. The table / graph / pie chart / bar chart（column graph） / figure / statistics
shows...
45. There are many variations in numbers of…
46. There is a gradual increase / decrease …
47. There is a large increase / decrease in…
48. There is a reduction in…
49. There is a significant increase/ rise in…
50. There is a smaller percentage of …
51. There is an obvious increase / decrease in…
52. There is not a great deal of difference between the percentage of…
.用于文章主题句
1.不用说¸…
Itgoeswithoutsayingthat子句
=（Itis）needlesstosay（that）子句
=Itisobviousthat子句
=Obviously,S.+V.
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。
Itgoeswithoutsayingthatitpaystokeepearlyhours.
2.…是不可能的;无法…ThereisnoVing
=ThereisnowayofVing.
=ThereisnopossibilityofVing.
=ItisimpossibletoV.
=ItisoutofthequestiontoV.
=NoonecanV.
=WecannotV.
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。
Thereisnotdenyingthatsuccessfulbusinessliesinahealthybodyandmind.
3.我深信…
Iamgreatlyconvinced（that）子句
=Iamgreatlyassured（that）子句
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。
Iamgreatlyconvincedthatpreventionisbetterthancure.
4.在各种…之中¸…
Amongvariouskindsof…,…
=Ofallthe…,…
例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Amongvariouskindsofsports,Ilikejogginginparticular.
5.…是很容易证明的。
Itcanbeeasilyproved（that）子句
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。
Itcanbeeasilyprovedthatnothingismorepreciousthantime.
6.…无论如何强调都不为过
…cannotbeoveremphasized
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。
Theimportanceoftrafficsafetycannotbeoveremphasized.
7.就我的看法¸…；我认为…
Inmyopinion,…
=Tomymind,….
=AsfarasIamconcerned,…
=Iamoftheopinionthat子句
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
Inmyopinion,playingvideogamesnotonlytakesmuchtimebutisalsoharmfultohealth.
8.（A）每个人都知道…
Everyoneknows（that）子句
（B）就我所知¸…
Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,…
例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。
Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,thefollowin
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