一般过去时习题及答案.docx
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一般过去时习题及答案
般过去时
、用法
那时我在家里。
(主语是第一或第三人称单数)或were(主语是第二人称或第一、三人
1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
Igotupat7:
00yesterdaymorning.
2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,可以与
Ioftenhadlunchatschoollastmonth.二、表现形式
1.句中含有be动词,则be动词改成was称复数)。
Iwasathomeatthattime.
昨天早上我七点钟起床的。
always,often,sometimes等频度副词连用。
上个月我经常在学校吃午餐。
2.如果句中有实义动词,使用实义动词的过去式。
ShewenttoJinanlastSunday.上周日她去济南了。
3.句式转换
③一般疑问句:
Was/Were+主语+其他?
(1)含有be动词的一般过去时态的各种句式:
1肯定句:
主语+was/were+其他.
Lindawasthirteenlastyear.去年琳达13岁。
2否定句:
主语+was/were+not+其他.
Marywasnotgoodatmath.玛丽不擅长数学。
肯定回答:
Yes,主语+was/were.
否定回答:
No,主语+was/were+not.
—WasMaryilllastweek?
上周玛丽生病了吗?
—Yes,shewas.是的,她生病了。
(2)含有实义动词的一般过去时态的各种句式:
1肯定句:
主语+动词的过去式+其他.
Mikewenttothecinemayesterdayevening.昨天晚上迈克去看电影了。
2否定句:
主语+didn't+动词原形+其他.
Mymotherdidn'tgotoworkyesterday.昨天我妈妈没去上班。
③一般疑问句:
Did+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:
Yes,主语+did.
否定回答:
No,主语+didn't.
—Didshegotothezoo?
她去动物园了吗?
—No,shedidn't.不,她没去。
三、一般过去时的时间状语
1.yesterday及相关短语
yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening;thedaybeforeyesterday
5.常见的其他时间状语:
justnow(刚才);attheageof6(在6岁时);oneday(一天)•••
2.“last+时间名词”
3.“一段时间+ago”
4.“介词+表过去的时间”
lastMonday/month/week/night/yearthreedaysago;fouryearsago
in1999;onthemorningofJuly1st
四、动词过去式的变化规则
1.规则变化
(1)直接在动词后加ed。
helpthelped;
(2)以不发音的字母
playtplayed;wanttwanted;thank
e结尾的词,直接加d。
hopethoped;liketliked;usetused
⑶以"辅音字母+y”结尾的词,变y为i,再加ed。
studytstudied;carrytcarried;worrytworried
tthanked
(4)以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词,先双写该辅音字母,再加ed。
stoptstopped;shopshopped
2.不规则变化需要特殊记忆gotwent;dotdid;seetsaw;saytsaid;flytflew等。
一般过去时态的特殊疑问句
一、定义以疑问词开头,对句子中某一部分进行提问的句子叫作特殊疑问句。
常见的疑问词(组)有what,who,
when,where,which,why,how,whattime,whatcolor,howold,howlong,howmany,howmuch,howoften,howsoon等。
二、答语回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes或no简要回答,而要针对问句所提问的内容作相应的回答。
—Whatdidyoueatyesterdayevening?
昨天晚上你吃什么了?
—Iateabananaandtwoapples.我吃了一个香蕉和两个苹果。
三、一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构
一般过去时的特殊疑问句通常有以下两种情况:
(1)特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他?
Whenwereyouathome?
你什么时候在家?
(2)特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?
Wheredidyougolastsummer?
去年夏天你去哪里了?
whose,
.单项填空
(
)1.—wastheweatherlastWednesday?
A.WhatB.WhenC.How
—Itwaswindy.
D.Where
)2.—Didyouenjoyyourvacation?
A.didB.didn't
—No,IC.was
D.weren't
A.milked;feed
B.milked;fed
C.fed;milked
D.feed;milk
)5.
—didyougolastMonday?
—Iwenttothemuseum.
A.What
B.Why
C.Where
D.
How
)6.
——How
_yourschooltripyesterday?
—Great.
A.willbe
B.is
C.wasD.
are
)7._
you
__yourhomeworklastnight?
A.Do;do
B.Were;do
C.Did;doD
.Did;
did
(
(
(
)3.IeverydaywhenIwasinthecountrysidelastyear.
A.gofishingB.wentfishingC.gotofishingD.wenttofishing
)4.—Whatdidyoudoonthefarm?
—Weacowandchickens.
)8.JoeBrownagoodpictureofthecriminalyesterday.
A.drawB.drew
)9.—Didyougotothemovieslastnight?
A.didB.went
—Wheredidyougolastweekend?
A.goB.went
—?
—Iwenttothebeach.
)10.
)11.
C.
draws
—Yes,I
C.do
—I
C.willgo
D.drawing
D.gototheGreatWall.
D.havegone
A.Whatdidshedolastnight
C.Didyougotothepark
B.WheredidyougoonvacationD.Didhegotothebeachwenttothefarmwithyoulastweekend?
—Mycousin.
(
)13._
youlearnwhenyouwereinthecountryside?
A.Did;somethingB.Do;anything
C.Did;anything
D.
(
)14.It
_coldandcloudyyesterday.
A.is
B.was
C.did
D.
does
(
)15._
youbusyyesterdaymorning?
A.Did
B.Do
C.Are
D.
Were
C.Who
A.What
B.Why
D.
When
(
.Do;something
)16.Yesterdaytheboystotheparkand
A.go;haveB.went;have
)17.—Didshegotothepark?
—
A.Yes,shedidn'tB.Yes,shedid
agoodtime.
C.went;had.Shewenttothezoo.
C.No,shedid
D.goes;has
D.No,shedidn't
)18.—wasyourschooltriplastweekend?
A.WhatB.Where
—Idon'tknow.Iwasn'tthere.C.How
D.When
)19.HetoBeijingwithhisparentslastweek.
A.goB.goesC.
)20.—Weretheremanystudentsyesterday?
—
A.Yes,therewasB.Yes,therewere
)21.—?
—Hedidsomereadingathome.
A.Whatdidyourbrotherdolastweekend
C.WheredidyourbrothergolastSunday
)22.heworkintheschoolwhenhewasyoung?
A.DidB.DoesC.Is
)23.—Whendidtheytakethesephotos?
—
A.NowB.TomorrowC.Lastweekend
went
D.going
C.Yes,thereis
D.Yes,thereare
B.WhatdoesyourbrotherdoyesterdayeveningD.Whendidyourbrotherdohishomework
D.
Do
D.NextMonday
)24.—wasyourschooltrip?
—Great!
A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.Why
__thefightlastnight?
—No,Iwenttobedearly.
B.blowC.hearD.grow
)25.—Didyou
A.listen
)26.Idon'trememberwhenandwhereIthisumbrella.
A.buyB.haveboughtC.willbuyD.bought
)27.—Lookatthesign!
Itsays“NoSmokingO”h.,s—orry.Iit.
A.don'tseeB.haven'tseenC.wasn'tseenD.didn'tsee
youwereinShanghai.
)28.—Hi,Jack.NicetomeetyouhereinTaizhou!
A.thinkB.thoughtC.amthinking
toNanhuParkaweekago?
C.Did;went
—Yes,Isomethingformymother.
C.willbuyD.buys
—Iwasn'tout.Ijustathome.
C.stay
)29.—you
A.Do;goB.Did;go
)30.—Didyoubuyanythingspecial?
A.boughtB.buy
)31.—WheredidyougoonMayDay?
A.stayedB.is
)32.—Didyouvisityourunclebefore?
A.Yes,IvisitedB.No,Idid
—Metoo.ButI
C.Yes,Idid
)33.LindasatthereandanEnglishbook.
A.readsB.isreadingC.read
carefully,butIcan't
)34.I
A.listened;heared
B.heared;listened
D.willthink
—Yes.Wehadagoodtimethere.
D.am
D.No,Ivisited
D.toread
anything.
C.listened;hear
D.heard;heard
)35.Canyouteachmehowdumplings?
A.makeB.tomakeC.made
D.making
)36.Heputhisbookdownand
A.helpB.helped
)37.—Howyourweekend?
A.was;was;amB.was;
)38.—didyougotothemountains?
A.WhereB.WhatC.Who
mepickupmypen.
C.helps
—Itgreat,butI
was;wasC.is;
—Lastsummer.
D.helpingtirednow.is;amD.is;is;was
D.When
)39.Myfatherusually
(
pingpong.
A.plays;playsB.played;plays
)40.—Whydoyouarrivelateforschool?
A.stayeduplateB.stayedupearly)41.MymothertotheGreatWall___
A.went;on
)42.There
A.is
badmintonintheafternoon,butyesterdayafternoon,he
C.plays;playedD.played;played—BecauseIlastnight.
C.stayeddownlateD.stayeddownearly__September,2012.
B.went;inC.goes;inD.goes;on
abirthdaypartyatJohn'shouselastnight.
B.wasC.isn'tD.
)43.Jenny
A.watches;
)44.Itwonewwatches.I
A.have;buy
)45.MymotherandI
TVeveryevening.Butlastnightshe.
didn'tB.watch;didn'tC.watched;
themlastmonth.
buyC.had;bought
home
B.had;
___at
A.were;atB.was;
)46.2015•天津一When
A.did;comeB.have;come
)47.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
A.stay;studyB.stayed;
)48.—DidyouTVlastnight?
at
you
A.watch;playB.watched;play
)49.—Don'tme!
Icanhearyou.
A.worryaboutB.shoutat
)50.2016•长沙一Yourcoatfitsyouwell.
A.haveboughtB.buy
are
didn'tD.watches;doesn't
D.have;bought
thatsnowynight.
C.were;onD.was;on
___here?
一Twodaysago.
C.will;comeD.do;come
—Iathomeandforthegeographyexam.
C.stayed;studiedD.stay;studied
myfather.
D.watched;played
study
—No,Ichesswith
C.watch;played
—Sorry.
C.thinkof
—Thankyou.IC.bought
D.runaway
itwhenIwasonvacation.
)51.Iyoulastweekend.Wherewereyou?
A.didn'tseeB.didn'twatchC.didn'tread
)52.LastweekIA.read
D.didn'tlook
averyinterestingbook.
B.readedC.reading
)53.PeterandTonyvisitedtheirEnglishteacherthismorning,butRosaA.
D.reads
)54.My
(
morning.
A.
wasn'tB.doesn't
grandfatherusually___
C.didn'tnewspapersafterbreakfast,but
D.don't
he
hisfriend
this
reads;call
()55.Iwasillyesterday,soI
A.didn'tB.didn'tdo
B.reads;calledC.read;called
myhomework.
C.don't
D.read;call
D.
doesn'tdo
()56.—Whothismorning,Kate?
A.wokeyouupB.wokeupyou
—Mymother.C.wakesyouup
D.wakesupyou
(
)57.WhenIwentintotheroom,Isawhim
inbed.
A.tosleep
B.sleeps
C.sleeping
D.slept
(
)58.He
athomeandreadastorybook.
A.stayed
B.stays
C.stay
D.tostay
(
)59.2016•常州
Ourteacher
a
bookshelfatthe
backofourclassroom
tomakeasmall
readingcorner.
A.pickedupB.putupC.putdownD.putaway
()60.Lilystartedanddancingafterdinner.
A.singB.sangC.singingD.sings
()61.wastheweatherlikeyesterday?
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa
()62.Theyoungmansatdownandwatchedhissonalovelycat.
A.playwithB.playstoC.playtoD.toplaywith
()63.GinaTVaftersupperandthendidherhomework.
A.lookedatB.watchedC.readD.saw
()64.Mariaspenttwohoursthepianolastnight.
A.playedB.toplayC.playingD.plays
()65.Theyatentandmadeafiretokeepthemwarm.
A.putupB.putonC.putdownD.putoff
()66.Theylookedoutofthetentandsawasnake.
A.moveB.movedC.movingD.moves
()67.LucyusuallyonvacationinShanghai.ButlastyearshetoGuangzhou.
A.goes;wentB.goes;goesC.went;goesD.went;went
写出下列动词的过去式
练习
(1)
A组1.look
2.play
3.sound
4.miss
B组5.like
6.live
7.hope
8.use
C组9.stop
10.shop
D组11.ride
12.do
13.go
14.take
15.feed
16.are
17.is/am
练习
(2)
1.climb
2.