深圳市龙岗区高中英语高一上必修一Module 6单元测试题精选学习文档.docx
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深圳市龙岗区高中英语高一上必修一Module6单元测试题精选学习文档
必修1Module6单元测试题
一般说来,“教师”概念之形成经历了十分漫长的历史。
杨士勋(唐初学者,四门博士)《春秋谷梁传疏》曰:
“师者教人以不及,故谓师为师资也”。
这儿的“师资”,其实就是先秦而后历代对教师的别称之一。
《韩非子》也有云:
“今有不才之子……师长教之弗为变”其“师长”当然也指教师。
这儿的“师资”和“师长”可称为“教师”概念的雏形,但仍说不上是名副其实的“教师”,因为“教师”必须要有明确的传授知识的对象和本身明确的职责。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
其实,任何一门学科都离不开死记硬背,关键是记忆有技巧,“死记”之后会“活用”。
不记住那些基础知识,怎么会向高层次进军?
尤其是语文学科涉猎的范围很广,要真正提高学生的写作水平,单靠分析文章的写作技巧是远远不够的,必须从基础知识抓起,每天挤一点时间让学生“死记”名篇佳句、名言警句,以及丰富的词语、新颖的材料等。
这样,就会在有限的时间、空间里给学生的脑海里注入无限的内容。
日积月累,积少成多,从而收到水滴石穿,绳锯木断的功效。
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
一般说来,“教师”概念之形成经历了十分漫长的历史。
杨士勋(唐初学者,四门博士)《春秋谷梁传疏》曰:
“师者教人以不及,故谓师为师资也”。
这儿的“师资”,其实就是先秦而后历代对教师的别称之一。
《韩非子》也有云:
“今有不才之子……师长教之弗为变”其“师长”当然也指教师。
这儿的“师资”和“师长”可称为“教师”概念的雏形,但仍说不上是名副其实的“教师”,因为“教师”必须要有明确的传授知识的对象和本身明确的职责。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
课本、报刊杂志中的成语、名言警句等俯首皆是,但学生写作文运用到文章中的甚少,即使运用也很难做到恰如其分。
为什么?
还是没有彻底“记死”的缘故。
要解决这个问题,方法很简单,每天花3-5分钟左右的时间记一条成语、一则名言警句即可。
可以写在后黑板的“积累专栏”上每日一换,可以在每天课前的3分钟让学生轮流讲解,也可让学生个人搜集,每天往笔记本上抄写,教师定期检查等等。
这样,一年就可记300多条成语、300多则名言警句,日积月累,终究会成为一笔不小的财富。
这些成语典故“贮藏”在学生脑中,自然会出口成章,写作时便会随心所欲地“提取”出来,使文章增色添辉。
A
家庭是幼儿语言活动的重要环境,为了与家长配合做好幼儿阅读训练工作,孩子一入园就召开家长会,给家长提出早期抓好幼儿阅读的要求。
我把幼儿在园里的阅读活动及阅读情况及时传递给家长,要求孩子回家向家长朗诵儿歌,表演故事。
我和家长共同配合,一道训练,幼儿的阅读能力提高很快。
St.OlafLineman(前锋)Camp
Inanefforttohelphighschoolfootballplayersdeveloptotheirfullpotential,St.OlafCollegeoffersthelearningcampforlinemanplayers.
Thisisatwo-daycamp,opentoanylinemanenteringgrades9-12inthefallof2019.Unlikemostsummercamps,thisisnotacampjustforfun.Itgivestheopportunityforplayersofallskilllevelstoworkonbasicskillsthatareproventotranslateintoimprovedgame-dayperformance.Register(注册)onlineorprintanonlineformandmailit.
Time:
9a.m.-3p.m.onJuly13&14,2019
Cost:
$110(includinginstruction,T-shirtandlunch)
Whattobring:
Helmet,shoulderpads,mouthguard,cleats,practicejersey,andgymshoes(incaseofrain).Ifyoucannotbringyourpadsandhelmetfromyourhighschool,youcanrentthemfromSt.OlafCollegefor$20eachforyourcamp.
St.OlafSwimCamps
“Ourgoalistoprovideeachswimmerwiththenecessarytoolstobecomethebestswimmerheorshecanbe—today,nextweek,andintheyearstocome.”—CoachBobHauck
Session1:
July12-16,2019
Session2:
July19-23,2019
Session3:
July26-30,2019
Excellencehasbecomeatrademark(标志)ofSt.OlafSwimCampsformorethan30yearsbecauseoftheinstructors,BobHauckandDaveHauck.Ourcoachesprovidealearningenvironmentthatisexciting,fun,andchallenging.
Thecampsaredesignedforhighschoolstudentswhoaregoingtocompletetheirsenioryear.ThecampsprovideagreatexperienceonthebeautifulSt.OlafCollegecampusinNorthfield,Minnesota.1.St.OlafLinemanCampwouldattractsomeonewhowantsto__________.
A.becomeabettergoalkeeper
B.getacceptedintoSt.OlafCollege
C.improvehisorherfootballskillsasalineman
D.havefunwithothersthroughvariousactivities
2.WhatdoweknowaboutthesessionsofSt.OlafSwimCamps?
A.Eachsessionlastsfivedays.
B.Therearefoursessionsaltogether.
C.TheywillalltakeplaceinJune,2019.
D.BobHauckisn’tacoachofthecamps.
3.WhocantakepartinSt.OlafSwimCamps?
A.Anykidwhoisinterestedinswimming.
B.Anyhighschoolstudentwholovesswimming.
C.Seniorsinhighschoolwhocannotswimwell.
D.Studentswhohavefinishedtheirsecondyearinhighschool.
4.Thetextismeantto__________.
A.advertisesomecamps
B.advertiseSt.OlafCollege
C.encourageustolearntoswim
D.tellushowtospendthesummerholiday
B
Morethan250,000Americansalonehavespinal-cord(脊髓)injuries,accordingtoexpertsattheUniversityofAlabamainBirmingham.Some118,000ofthesepeoplecanuseneithertheirarmsnortheirlegs.Forthesepeople,usingacomputerisabigdifficulty.Someresearchershaveinventedwaysforsuchpeopletocontrolacomputerusingbrainwavesorthemovements(移动)oftheireyes.Butthey’rerioteasyforthosewhoneedthemtouse.Afterlearningaboutthesituation,EmmaMogusdecidedtotakeaction.
Emma,17,isa12thgraderatWhiteOaksSecondarySchoolinOakville,Canada.Shehascomeupwithaneasierwayformanysuchpeopletocontrolacomputer:
usingtheirtongue.SheshowedherinventionattheIntelInternationalScienceandEngineeringFairrecently.CreatedbySocietyforScience&thePublicandsupportedbyIntel,thisyear’scompetitionbroughttogethermorethan1,750studentsfrom75countries.
Emmabuiltaprototype(模型)ofherdeviceusingsimpleparts.Themainpartisamouthguard,likethoseusedbyfootballplayersorotherathletes.Emmamadefiveholesinthemouthguardthatatonguecouldreach:
twoontheleftside,twoontheright,andoneinthefront.Sheplacedapressure-sensitiveswitch(开关)ineachhole.Fouroftheswitchesactliketheup,down,leftandrightarrowsonacomputerkeyboard.Thefifthactslikethe“click”buttononacomputermouse.Together,allofthesepartscostlessthan$10.Emma,sprototypesendsasignaltoacomputerthroughawire.Butfutureonescouldbedesignedtosendthosesignalswirelessly(无线地),shenotes.
Intests,volunteerswereabletoquicklylearnhowtouseEmma’sdevice.Afterjustsometime,theywereusingthecomputermorequicklyandtypingmorewordsperminutethanwhentheystarted.Emmathinksthatherinventioncouldbeusefulforfarmorepeoplethanjustthosewithspinal-cordinjuries.Peoplewithotherconditionsmightusethedevice,too.
5.EmmaMogusdecidedtotakeactionto_________.
A.trytotreatpeoplewithspinal-cordinjuries
B.helppeoplecontrolacomputerusingbrainwaves
C.controlacomputerthroughthemovementsofeyes
D.helppeoplewithspinal-cordinjuriesuseacomputereasily
6.Whataretheholesinthemouthguardusedfor?
A.Helpingusersbreatheeasily.
B.Placingsome“click”buttonsinthem.
C.Allowinguserstolearnaboutthedevice.
D.Allowinguserstocontrolswitchesinthem.
7.Thelastparagraphmainlyshowsthat__________.
A.peopleareinterestedinthedevice
B.thedevicerequirespeopletotypewords
C.thedeviceisreallyeasyforpeopletouse
D.sometrainingisneededtousethedevice
8.WhatisEmma’sattitudetowardsthefutureofherdevice?
A.Disappointed.
B.HopeAil.
C.Worried.
D.Uninterested.
C
RoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirdsisanorganizationintheUnitedKingdom,whichaimstoprotectbirds.Itannouncedonitssiteearlierthismonththatithasboughtthenaturereserve(自然保护区)atDunnetHead,Scotland,afterreceivingmoneyfromHeritageLotteryFund.
DunnetHeadisthemostnorthernpointofmainlandUKandthe40-acresiteisapopularbreeding(繁殖)groundforseabirdslikepuffins(海鹦).TheorganizationhasbeenrentingthereservesinceMay,2019fromtheland’sowner,BenColson.“WeownedthelandatDunnetHeadforoveraquarterofacenturyandourpurposeistomakesurethatitisnotcommercially(商业地)developed,”ColsontoldRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirds.“So,whilewearesadtobeendingourrelationshipwiththeland,wearedelightedtohavebeenabletoagreetothissalewithRSPB.Itwillmakesurethatthelandcontinuesasaplaceofwildbeauty.”ScotlandishometoabouthalfofEurope’sseabirds,accordingtoTheScotsman.
OwnershipofthelandbyRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirdswillhelpincreasethepuffin’spopulation.
AccordingtotheWorldWildlifeFederation,puffin’sLatinname,Fratercula,means“littlebrother”.Thepuffin,knownas“clownsofthesea”foritstri-coloredbeak,waslistedonInternationalUnionforConservationofNature’sredlistas“vulnerable(易危物种)”in2019becauseofadroppingpopulation.Althoughthepuffin’spopulationisstillinthemillions,feweryoungorbreeding-agedbirdsaresurviving.Theirnumbersaredropping,becausefood,likesandeel,isbecomingharderforpuffinstofind,whichiscausedbypollutionandoilspills(泄漏).
AccordingtotheWorldWildlifeFederation,puffinsusuallybreedwithjustonepartner.Puffins,whichtheWorldWildlifeFederationsaysweighaboutasmuchasacanofCoke,layonlyoneeggperyearaswell.Soweneedtoworkhardtoprotectpuffins.
9.WhydidRiSPBbuythereserveatDunnetHead?
A.Todevelopitcommercially.
B.Toprotectseabirdslikepuffins.
C.Tocreateasafeplaceforpuffinstolive.
D.TogetalotofmoneyfromHeritageLotteryFund.
10.BenColsonwaswillingtosellthereservetoRSPBbecause__________.
A.heknewitwouldn’tbedamaged
B.hehadtomoveawayfromScotland
C.hecouldmakealotofmoneyoutofit
D.hecouldn’ttakecareofthelandhimself
11.What’sthemainreasonforthedroppingpopulationofpuffins?
A.Theyarebeingwidelyhunted.
B.Theycannotfindenoughfood.
C.Theycanlayonlyoneeggperyear.
D.Theyarenegativelyaffectedbypollutionandoilspills.
D
Historywasmadein2019whenaSoyuzTMA-18Mspacecraft(宇宙飞船)travelingfromtheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)landedsomewhereinKazakhstan.ThelandingwasacauseforcelebrationasthecraftcarriedAmericanastronaut,ScottKelly,andRussianastronaut,MikhailKornienko,homefromtheir340-daytaskaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation.
Duringtheirstayinspace,thetwoastronautsorbited(围绕……运动)Earth5,440times,coveringatotaldistanceof143,840,000miles!
Thisallowedthemtoseemorethan10,900amazingsunrisesandsunsets.KellycompletedthreespacewalkswhileKornienkotookpartinone.Theastronautsalsoperformedmanyexperimentstolearnabouttheeffectsofspaceflightonthehumanmindandbody.
ThoughlifeonEarthmayseemalittledull,KellyisnowdoingthethingshemissedthemostduringhislongstayattheInternationalSpaceStation—Spendingtim