河南郑州市郑中学国际校学年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案.docx

河南郑州市郑中学国际校学年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案.docx

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河南郑州市郑中学国际校学年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项:

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5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ.单项选择

1、Theself-divingplaneprovestobeusefulinmanyways.___smartinventionitis!

A．WhatB．WhataC．WhatanD．How

2、Nobodyknows______yesterday.

A．howtheaccidenthappened

B．howdoestheaccidenthappen

C．howtheaccidenthappens

D．howdidtheaccidenthappen

3、—Howdoyoulikeyournewschool,Kate?

—Itisverycleanandbeautiful____itisabitsmall.

A．ifB．sinceC．unlessD．although

4、–Hi,Peter,isthis____bike?

–Oh,yes.It’sabirthdaygiftfrommyparents.

A．yourB．myC．hisD．her

5、Thereisnoneedtopushthekidstoohard,,youhatetoseethemstressedout.

A．AfterallB．OveragainC．InallD．Aboveall

6、________amazingmusic!

TanDunmadeitjustbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.

A．HowB．HowanC．WhatD．Whatan

7、Don'ttroubleyourbrother.He_________onanewcomputerprogram.

A．worksB．wasworkingC．isworkingD．hasworked

8、Theplacewassobeautifulthatherhusbandcouldnotstop_____photos.Hetooktwohundredphotosthatday!

A．toshowB．showingC．takingD．totake

9、---______doyouvolunteerattheoldpeople’shome?

---Onceamonth.

A．HowlongB．HowsoonC．HowfarD．Howoften

10、Dearboysandgirls,youwillfacethemostimportantexaminationinlessthan100days.________________andgooutofyourway,andyouwillgetasatisfyingresult.

A．HaveconfidenceinyourselfB．Beingconfidentofyourself

C．Haveconfidenceinyourselves

Ⅱ.完形填空

11、Nine-year-oldLouisPasteurrushedintothelittlehouse．Withhisfacewhite.“Mother!

”hecried,“Amaddoghas1myfriendHenry,andnowtheyareburninghimwithred-hotirons（烙铁）.It’sterrible!

”

“Rabies（狂犬病）,Louis.Burningthebitesistheonly2ofstoppingHenryfromcatchingthedisease.’’

Henrydidgetrabiesanddied,ingreat3,somedayslater.LouisPasteurnever4.“Oneday,”hethought,“ImustdosomethingtohelppeoplelikeHenry.”

SixteenyearslaterPasteurbecameaDoctorof5．Andhebeganhisworkinthisspecialfield.Pasteurachievedgreatsuccessinhislife.6theyearsofresearchhelosttheuseofhisleftarmandleg,yetheneverlostheart.Heworkedonandon,ashardasever,7hehadastrongwilltofindawayforcuringrabies.

Aftermanydangerousexperimentsonmaddogs,he8foundtheanswer.Justthenaboywhohadbeenbadlybittenbyamaddogarrivedathislab.AfewdayslaterPasteur’streatment,theboygot9.Hedidnotcatchrabies.

Thediscoverygavenewhopetopeopleinmanycountries.Peoplesentmoneytohelp10thePasteurInstituteinParis.Todayitisoneoftheworld’smostfamouscentersfortheresearch.

1．A．knockedB．pulledC．kickedD．bitten

2．A．resultB．hopeC．truthD．value

3．A．painB．troubleC．sadnessD．danger

4．A．forgotB．refusedC．continuedD．remembered

5．A．FrenchB．LawC．HistoryD．Science

6．A．FromB．BeforeC．DuringD．Until

7．A．whenB．thoughC．ifD．as

8．A．hardlyB．finallyC．evenD．again

9．A．easierB．harderC．betterD．worse

10．A．buildB．closeC．buyD．repair

Ⅲ.语法填空

12、Let’stalkaboutSherlock!

YouknowwhoImean,SherlockHolmesofcurse!

Ihaveveryquicklylearnt1．heisnotjustpopularbackintheUK,butishugearoundtheworld.InmyfirstlessonIaskedthestudents2．（tell）mewhattheyalreadyknewabouttheUK.3．mysurprise,mostclassesputSherlockHolmesfirst.AndIevenhaveastudent4．EnglishnameisSherlock!

ButwhoisSherlockHolmes?

SherlockHolmesisacharacter5．（create）byBritishdoctorandwriterSirArthurConanDoyle.Hefirstappearedinprintin1887,and6．（be）apartofpopularcultureforoveracentury.Hehasbecome7．（know）forhisearlyuseofdeductivereasoning（演绎推理）.Intotal,Holmesappearsinfournovelsandfifty-sixshortstories.Mostofthese8．（write）fromtheviewofhisfriendDr.Watson.

Althoughatfirstacharacterinnovelsandshortstories,SherlockHolmeshasbecomepopularonthebigandsmallscreen.Infact,hehasthehonorof9．（hold）theGuinnessWorldRecordforthe“MostPortrayedMovieCharacter”.Morethanseventy10．（act）haveplayedtheroleinovertwohundredfilms!

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

13、Februaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair,romanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.

Onthe14thday,itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersandchocolates,writepoems,singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!

ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDay,adaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperor（皇帝）decidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn’tallowmarriage.

ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletter,whichhesigned“FromyourValentine”,anexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint（圣徒）,aswellasbecomingoneofhistory’smostromanticcharacters.

Nowadays,Valentine’sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.SomestudentsareplanningtomakeValentine’scardsforparents,teachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichtheywillexchangesmallgiftsandeatheart-shapedcakes.TheideaistohavefunandencouragepeopletoshareinthespiritofSt.Valentine.

1．WhydidtheemperorinRomenotallowmarriageinhiscountry?

A．Becausetherewerefewwomeninhiscountryatthattime.

B．Becausetherewasn’tenoughfoodforsomanypeople.

C．Becausehethoughtasinglemanwasbetterthanamarriedmanasasolider..

2．Valentinewasputintoprisonbecause______.

A．hekilledoneofthesoldiers

B．hedidn’tobeytheemperor’sorder

C．hedidn’twanttobeasoldier

3．Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus______.

A．Valentine’sDayisalsopopularinChinanow

B．itisagoodideatocelebrateValentine’sDayinChina

C．itisinterestingtocelebrateValentine’sDayinChina

4．Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe______.

A．Valentine’sDayinChina

B．ABravePriest

C．Valentine’sDay

B

14、Doyouenjoyreading?

HerereadersofyouragefromallovertheUnitedStatesrecommend（推荐）greatbooksforyoutoread:

MyfavoritebookisDon’tDie,MyLovebyLurleneMcDaniel.Iloveallherbooks,butthiswasthefirstoneIreadandIhavetosay,itisbyfarmyfavorite.Itdoesn’tendlikeotherbooks,andIcriedwhilereading.

IthinkNancyDrewisgreat!

Nancyisadetective（侦探）whohasmanyfantasticideas!

Iloveitbecauseit’sabookfromwhenmygrandmawasmyage,andIcansharethefunwithher!

IhighlyrecommendSkinnyBonesbyBarbaraPark.Itisfunnysopleaseadditonyourbooklist.Youdon’twanttomissoutfunnystories！

Iwouldsuggest______byJudyBlume.ItisbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtoJudyBlume.Itisaboutagirl,Alice,whomeetssomegirlsatanewstate.Theybecomefriends,makeaclubandmeetonceaweek.Theystopaftertwoweeksbecausetheyalllikeaboyintheirclassandputhimasnumberone.Ithinkeverygirlshouldreadthisbecauseitisaboutourgrowingup.

IreadabookcalledNeela:

VictorySonganditwassogoodIreadittwice!

IttakesplaceinIndiain1936andthis12-year-oldgirlnamedNeelatriestosaveherfather!

Ithaslotsofhistoryinit!

Ialsolearnedalotaboutdifferentcultures!

Theauthor’snameisChitraBanerjeeDivakaruni.

1．Accordingtothereader,SkinnyBonescanbedescribedasa________story.

A．sadB．historyC．funnyD．detective

2．Fromwhichbookcanwelearndifferentcultures?

A．SkinnyBones.B．NancyDrew.C．Don’tDie,MyLove.C．Neela:

VictorySong.

3．WhoismostprobablyanIndianauthor?

A．JudyBlume.B．BarbaraPark.

C．ChitraBanerjeeDivakaruni.D．LurleneMcDaniel.

4．Thebestnameofthe4thbookis________.

A．MySecretB．GrowingTrouble

C．ThreeFriendsD．AliceLearnsaLesson

5．WhichisTRUEaboutNancyDrew?

A．Itdoesn’thaveacommonendinglikeotherbooks.

B．It’sbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtotheauthor.

C．It’sabouta12-year-oldgirlwhotriestosaveherfather.

D．Boththereaderandthereader’sgrandmalovethisbook.

C

15、Philipisaschoolboy.Onhistwelfthbirthday,hedecidedtogiveupeatingmeat.“Idon’tthinkit’srighttoeatanimals,”hesaid.“TheyliveontheEarthjustlikeusandtheyareourfriends.”Philip’sparentswerenothappyaboutthat.“Youareagrowingboy,”hismothersaid.“Youneedmeat.Doyouwanttostayshortandbeweak?

”Hismotherputsomebeef,riceandcarrotsinfrontofhim.“Iwantyoutoeatallyourfoodnow,”shesaid.“Don’tleaveanything.”Philipdidn’twanttomakehismothersad.Butheateonlythericeandthecarrots.

“You’reasillyboy!

”saidhisfather.“I’mgettingveryangryatyou.”“I’msorry,MumandDad,”answeredPhilip.“Idon’twantyoutobesadorangry.ButIreallydon’twanttoeatanymeat.”“Thenhavesomefish,dear,”saidhismother.“Ohno,Ican’t!

”criedPhilip.“Fisharelivingthingstoo.”“Well,youcan’thaveanythingtoeatatallifyoudon’teatanymeatorfish,”saidhisfather.

ThenextmorningPhilipgotuphungry.Hisfatherwalkedtotheschoolwithhimandaskedtoseetheteacher.“Isthiswhatyouteachthestudentsatschool?

”heaskedtheteacher.“Philiprefusestoeatmeatathome.Hedoesn’tlistentowhatIsay.”“Idon’tagreewithPhilip,”repliedtheteacher.“ButIthinkhe’sbravetodow