河北专接本英语历年真题附答案.docx
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河北专接本英语历年真题附答案
河北省2002年专接本综合考试试卷
Ⅰ.在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其它单词的划线部分读音不同,找出该单词。
（10分）
1.A.sailB.tailC.chairD.failure
2.A.seizeB.freightC.receiveD.ceiling
3.A.riceB.wildC.miceD.dig
4.A.toolB.foodC.looseD.wood
5.A.snowB.flowC.cowD.throw
6.A.publicB.bulletC.sugarD.full
7.A.measureB.observeC.pleasureD.television
8.A.rowB.ownC.howD.bowed
9.A.warmB.harmC.parkD.shark
10.A.penB.freshC.feverD.envelop
Ⅱ.词汇与结构。
下列每小题各有选项，请根据句子含义选择最佳答案。
11.Theconference______afullweekbythetimeitends.
A.haslastedB.lastsC.willhavelastedD.islasted
12.Iwishyou_______meyesterday.
A.tellB.couldtellC.hadtoldD.wouldtell
13.Sheinsistedthatwhatshehaddone_______right.
A.wasB.isC.beD.hadbeen
14.Bynomeans________createordestroyenergy.
A.wecanB.canweC.wecouldD.shallwe
15.Itwasnotsuchagoodmeal_______shehadexpected.
A.asB.whatC.thanD.like
16.Shedidn’tbreakthebadnewstohermother_____thatshemightbreakdown.
A.soB.forfearC.inorderD.because
17.Hewillneverforgetthedays______hespentwithhisgrandma.
A.whenB.whereC.onwhichD.which
18.Thespeaker,________forhersplendidspeeches,waswarmlyreceivedbythe
audience.
A.havingknownB.beingknownC.knowingD.known
19.Thesuspectwas_______withattemptingtosmuggledrugs.
A.chargedB.accusedC.challengedD.scolded
20.Hewrotealettertothecompanytoapplyforthat________position.
A.wantedB.vacantC.unemployedD.useless
21.DoctorKissingerwasakey_______intheestablishmentoftheSino—USrelationshipsduring1970’s.
A.roleB.figureC.featureD.personality
22.ThemajorityofChinesebusinesseswillundergoastructural_________inthenewcentury.
A.resolutionB.reformC.solutionD.evolution
23.Theuniversityauthority__anewdeanfortheschoolofmanagement.
A.assignedB.appointedC.adoptedD.granted
24.Thespecialcommitteeis___thecaseinwhichsomeofficialsareinvolvedin
bribery.
A.lookingintoB.lookingforC.seeingtoD.seeingthrough
25.Ifyouencounteranydifficultyduringyourstayinthehospital,youmayinformthemedical_____aboutyourproblems.
A.stuffB.staffC.colleagueD.faculty
26.Peopledumpgarbageintothislake,which__________pollutionofthewater.
A.addsuptoB.leavesbehindC.leavesaloneD.addsto
27.Inthedrivingclass,Jackmadeslowbut__________improvement.
A.steadyB.staticC.stableD.still
28.Alotofpeopleworkedlonghoursbecausehighunemploymentmeantthattheycouldeasilybe_________.
A.distributedB.appointedC.transferredD.replaced
29.Thefilmstarworedarkglassessothatnoonewould_______him.
A.knowB.reachC.recognizeD.realize
30.Don’thavehimforafriend.He’s____acriminal.
A.anythingbutB.butforC.nothingbutD.ratherthan
Ⅲ.在下列各句的四组划线部分中找出错误的一组。
31.Themajoradvantageofalargecorporationwasthatitcan
AB
raiselargesumsofmoneytoengageinefficientlarge—scale
C
production.
D
32.Aheatexchangerisadeviceinwhichheattakenfromahot
ABC
liquidorgasinordertowarmacoldplace.
D
33.Someanimalshavebeenregardlessbynearlyallsocietiesas
AB
valuableeconomicresources.
CD
34.Alikelightwaves,microwavesmaybereflectedand
ABC
concentrated.
D
35.Hewasborninasmallvillageintheyear1980.
ABCD
36.Maryandhersisterhavelittleofcommonexceptthatthey
ABC
sharethesameinterestinbowling.
D
37.IfonereadsagreatmanyarticlesinElementaryEnglish,youwill
AB
becomefamiliarwiththeproblemsofthebeginningteacherof
CD
reading.
38.Eitheroftheseyoungladiesareperfectlyqualifiedtoteach
ABCD
Greek,LatinandFrench.
39.Ican’tgetmycarstarted.Somethingmusthavegonewrongly
ABCD
withtheengine.
40.Wewerepleasedtohavetheopportunitytowatchsuchtalented
AB
dancerstoperformahighlyacclaimednewballet.
CD
IV.完形填空.请根据短文内容,从四个选项中选择最佳答案.（20分）
ItwasSunday.Thetrains41.Agentlemanwaswalkingalongtheplatform42foraplace.Inoneof43hesawavacantseat.Butasmallsuit-casewas44onitandastoutgentlemanwassitting45toit.“Isthisseatvacant?
”askedthegentleman.“Noitismy46,”answeredthestoutgentleman,“He47justcoming----thisishissuit-case.”“Well,”saidthegentleman,“Iwillsitheretillhe48.”Fiveminutes49thetrainstarted,50nobodycame.“Yourfriend51late,”saidthegentleman,“He52histrain,butheneednot53suit-case.”And54thesewordshe55thesuit-caseandthrewit56thewindow.Thestoutgentlemangotupand57tocatchthesuit-case,butitwas58late.Itwashissuit-caseandhehadtaken59seatforhisown60.
41.A.werecrowdedB.crowded
C.werecrowdD.hadbeencrowded
42.A.lookB.lookingC.lookedD.andlooked
43.A.carB.thecarC.carsD.thecars
44.A.layB.layingC.lyingD.lied
45.A.nextB.thenextC.nearbyD.closed
46.A.friendB.friend’sC.friendsD.friends’
47.A.hasB.isC.wasD.willbe
48.A.comeB.cameC.comesD.willcome
49.A.agoB.laterC.afterD.before
50.A.andB.butC.soD.because
51.A.hasB.willC.isD.was
52.A.hasmissedB.haslostC.hascaughtD.wasmissing
53.A.losehisB.tolosetheC.losingtheD.missing
54.A.saidB.withC.atD.hear
55.A.tookB.fetchedC.getD.taking
56.A.outofB.outC.atD.to
57.A.triedB.hastriedC.tryingD.try
58.A.soB.fairlyC.veryD.too
59.A.secondB.thesecondC.asecondD.another
60.A.comfortableB.comfortC.discomfortD.comfortless
V.阅读理解.请根据短文内容,从四个选项中选择最佳答案.（30分）
Passage1
Inanagewhenwastetodaymeansalacktomorrow,makinguseofeveryavailableresourcebecomesmoreandmoreimportant.Ascoalisbeingusedingreaterandgreateramountstoproduceelectricity,largeramountsofash,by-productareproduced:
aheavybottomashandafine-as-powderflyashthatisfilteredandcapturedbyprecipitators.About10to15percentofthecoalby-productisbottomashwhichisusedlikesandonicycitystreetsandhighwaysandalsoonhighwaysaspavingmaterial.Itistheflyash,however,thatisreceivingthegreateramountofattention.Flyashmaybeusedasanadditivetoconcreteintheconstructionofdams,bricks,andcanreplaceupto20percentofthecementusedinconcrete.Asaby-productofburnedcoal,flyashrequiresnoadditionalexpenditureofenergytobeproduced,whilecementproductionrequiresgreatamountsofenergy.
Inadditiontousingflyashasaconcreteadditive,thetechnologyisavailabletoextractthemainmineralcomponents----aluminum,silicon,andmagnets,Today,extractingthesecomponentsisaveryexpensiveprocess,butthetimemaycomewhenitischeapertoextracttheseproductsfromashthantominenewproducts.
61.Whatcanbeusedasamaterialtopaveroads?
A.Thecoalby-productB.Additive
C.Fine-as-powderflyashD.BothBandC
62.Whatisaby-productofburnedcoal?
A.Aluminum,silicon,andmagnetsB.Pavingmaterial
C.FlyashD.Aconcreteadditive
63.Flyashcanpartlytaketheplaceof_______
A.pavingmaterialB.cementC.concreteD.thecoalby-product
64.Accordingtothepassage,whatattractsman’sgreaterattention?
A.Flyash.
B.Theavailabletechnology.
C.Theconstructionofdams,bricks,androads.
D.Extractingaluminum,silicon,andmagnetsfromash.
65.Whatcanbeextractedfromfine-powderflyash?
A.Aluminum,siliconandmagnetsB.Additive
C.PavingmaterialD.Cement
Passage2
ThewinddieddownandtheGreatwallatMutianyuwasbathedinwarmsunshineandclearbluesky.ThislengthofwallismuchlesscrowdedthanthewallatBadaling.Thelocalguidetolduswecouldreachthewallbycablecarorclimbathousandsteps.Itooktheeasywaywiththeoldergroupmembers.TheyoungerAmericansheaded
forthesteps.Iversjoggedthewholewaytothetopandreportedacountof112morestepsthantheguidehadsaid.Wewaitedatthebusforclimbers.Finallytheycame,butBenwasmissing.He’sbacktheretellingstoriestosomeChinese.
66.Thishappened______
A.onBadalingB.atsomepartoftheGreatWall
C.inabusDinBeijingCity
67.Fromthepassageweknowthat______
A.TherearefewerpeopleatthepartoftheGreatWall.
B.AllthetravelersthereareAmericans.
C.Mr.Benwasmissingandwasneverfound.
D.Theweatherwasverybadatthattime.
68.Thereare______waystogettothetopoftheGreatWall.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.notany
69.Inthepassage,thelocalguide______.
A.countedthestepscorrectly
B.reported112fewerstepsthanwhatIverscounted
C.hadnothingtodobuttelllies
D.askedthemtotakecablecars
70.Thetravelers______.
A.maybeagroupofyoungChineseB.mustbewomen
C.mustbeyoungpioneersD.maybeagroupofforeigners
Passage3
Astrongvocabularycanbeavaluableasset,bothincollegeandlaterinyoucareer.Considerableresearchevidencesuggeststhestudentswhoaremostsuccessfulinschoolarethosewiththelargestvocabularies.Otherresearchtiesjobadvancementtovocabularylevel.Inonestudy,successfulbusinessexecutiveswerefoundtohavethehighestvocabularyofanyoccupationalgroup.
Yourvocabularyisalsoanimportantpersonalcharacteristicuponwhichpeopleformtheirfirst,butlasting,impressionofyou.Yourvocabularyrevealsalotaboutyouandisparticularlyimportantinjobinterviews,oralclasspresentations,discussiongroupclasses,andpapersandexamsthatyouwrite.
Howwouldyourateyourvocabulary?
Manystudentsans
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