广东省汕尾市梅陇中学届高三年级摸底考试英语试题.docx
《广东省汕尾市梅陇中学届高三年级摸底考试英语试题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《广东省汕尾市梅陇中学届高三年级摸底考试英语试题.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![广东省汕尾市梅陇中学届高三年级摸底考试英语试题.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2022-12/30/cd3bfadb-99f0-4626-9898-a10e1a3ac1b0/cd3bfadb-99f0-4626-9898-a10e1a3ac1b01.gif)
广东省汕尾市梅陇中学届高三年级摸底考试英语试题
绝密★启用前试卷类型:
B
广东省汕尾市梅陇中学2019届高三年级摸底考试
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共8页,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损,监考教师分发的考生信息条形码是否正确;之后务必用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校、姓名和考生号,同时,将监考教师发放的条形码正向准确粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区,请保持条形码整洁、不污损。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
不按要求填涂的,答案无效。
3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上,请注意每题答题空间,预先合理安排;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
一、听力(共两节,满分35分)
第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话,回答第1~3三个小题。
1.WheredoesJaneaskTomtomeetheratfirst?
2.Whenandwheredotheyagreetomeetfinally?
3.WhatdoesJanehavetodobeforegoingouttomeetTom?
听下面一段对话,回答第4~6三个小题。
4.AccordingtoPeter,whatistheproblemwiththebuilding?
A.Theair-conditioningistoostrong.B.Theair-conditioningisoutoforder.
C.Theair-conditioningstopsworkingsometimes.
5.WhydidPetermissthebreakfastyesterdaymorning?
A.Heoverslept.B.Hecouldn'tfallasleepthenightbefore.
C.Hetalkedwithhisroommateslateintothenight.
6.Howmanystudentswillbestayinginthisroom?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
听下面一段对话,回答第7~9三个小题。
7.Whichsubject(s)doesDavidfindparticularlydifficult?
A.Math.B.English.C.Thesciences.
8.WhatdoesDaviddotohelphisunclewiththecows?
A.HemilksthecowsonSundaysandcleansthecowshedsometimes.
B.HedrivesthetractoronSundaysanddoesthemilkingsometimes.
C.HecleansthecowshedonSundaysanddrivesthetractorsometimes.
9.WhatisDavidgoingtodonow?
A.Heisgoingtoworkonhisownfarm.B.Heispreparingtoattendanagriculturalcollege.
C.Heisgoingtostudyhardtopasstheexams.
听下面一段独白,回答第10~12三个小题。
10.Whatistheprobablerelationbetweenthemanandwoman?
A.Aresearchstudentandastranger.B.Asocialworkerandabusinessman.
C.Abusinessmanandaresearchstudent.
11.Whatmadethewomanbegintosmokeattheageof17?
A.Herboyfriendofferedheracigarette.B.Sheoftenwenttopartieswithherfriends.
C.Shewantedtofollowherfriends’example.
12.Whatwastheresultofthewoman'sfirstattempttostopsmoking?
A.Shestoppedsmokingforawhile.B.Shemanagedtogiveupsmokingcompletely.
C.Shebegantosmokefewercigarettesthanbefore.
听下面一段对话,回答第13~15三个小题。
13.Whatdothestudentscometotheschoolfor?
A.Visitingtheschool.B.Attendingsummercourses.C.Asightseeingtourofthearea.
14.Howlonghastheschoolbeenopen?
A.Twentyyears.B.Fiveyears.C.Twenty-fiveyears.
15.Whatcouldthestudentsdointhestudycenteriftheywereoutlatethenightbefore?
A.Talktotheteachers.B.Usetheequipment.C.Dothehomework.
第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16~20的空格中。
听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。
你将有80秒钟的作答时间。
Callerinformation
Nameofcaller
JohnSmith
Wheretogo
London
Whentogo
__16___
Whattodothere
__17___
Howlongtostay
Aweekorso
Ticketinformation
Class
Airline
Price
Whentoleave
Whentoarrive
Economy
__18___
RMB5600
7:
40a.m.
Inthemorning
PacificAirline
__19___
11:
40a.m.
__20___
二、语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Greatnessisallaroundus.It’seasytobegreatbecausegreatpeoplewillhelpyou.Whatis21aboutalltheconventionsIgotoisthatthegreatestinthebusinesswillcomeand22theirideaswitheveryone.Ihaveseenthegreatestsalesmenopenupand23youngsalesmenexactlyhowtheydidit.Theydon’t24.Ihavealsofoundittrueintheworldof25.
I’llneverforgetthetimeIwastryingto26DutchWarmerDam’srecord.1wasaboutafootbelowhisrecord,soIcalledhimonthephone.Isaid,“Dutch,canyouhelpme?
Iseemtohaveleveledoff.Ican’tgetany27.”
Hesaid,“Sure,Bob.ComeonuptovisitmeandI'llgiveyouanIgot.”
Ispentthreedayswiththe28,thegreatestpolevaulter(撑杆跳选手)intheworld.Forthreedays,Dutchgavemethebestthathe’dseen.TherewerethingsthatIwasdoing29andhecorrectedthem.Tomakealongstory30Iwentupeightinches.Thatgreatguygavemethebestthathehad.I'vefoundthatsportschampionsandheroeswillinglydothisjusttohelpyoubecomegreattoo.
21.A.fantasticB.mysteriousC.difficultD.positive
22.A.mentionB.shareC.recordD.inform
23.A.acceptB.encourageC.examineD.show
24.A.turndownB.breakupC.takeoverD.holdback
25.A.sportsB.educationC.scienceD.art
26.A.attackB.obtainC.achieveD.break
27.A.fasterB.higherC.tougherD.longer
28.A.carpenterB.racerC.masterD.merchant
29.A.exactlyB.wrongC.differentlyD.directly
30.A."tiresomeB.eagerC.shortD.gradual
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
Whatisthecoloroftheuniverse?
Astronomershadnotansweredthisquestion31severalyearsago—thatis32twoAmericanastronomersreportedontheirstudyofallthelightintheuniverse.Theysaidthattheuniversewouldappeartothehumaneyestobealightgreenishcolor,33(call)turquoise.Theysaidthatfindingthecolorofuniversewasnotpartoftheirscientificresearch.Theydiditforfun.
34,soonaftertheirfinding,thescientists35(admit)havingmadeamistake.Theysaidtheirfindingwasmuchmore36(color)thanitshouldhavebeen.Theynowsaythelightfromouruniverseiscloser37amilkywhitecolor.
Theirstudyattemptedtoshow38peoplemightseeiftheycouldobservetheuniversefromfaraway.Thescientistsfoundtheaveragecolorbycombininglightfromabout20,000starsystems.Their39(inform)camefromanobservatoryinAustralia.Thescientistshaveapologizedforthemistake.Theyalsoaskedforsuggestionsfor40nameforthenewcoloroftheuniverse.
三、阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
SevenweeksintomytripinEurope,IarrivedinParis.IhadbeenonanightbusfromLondonformanyhours(therehadbeenanaccidentandthetrafficdelayedourarrivaltime).Unfortunatelyforme,Icannotsleepsittingup,so1wastiredout.Mydifficultyincreasedwhenwearrivedatthebusstation.Dayhadn’tbrokenandmyclothesfeltslightlywetbyraindrops.HowIwantedtotakeabathinwarmwaterbutthebathroomsrequiredFrenchFrancs.ObviouslyIdidn’thaveanyandATMsdon’tspitoutcoins。
soIhadnowayout.
Determinedtoquicklyfindahostel,Isetout.Nohostelsnearthebusstationthistime.ImademywaytotheMetro(subwaysysteminPairs).IwascompletelybraindeadatthispointandmyyearsofhighschoolandcollegeFrenchclasseshaddesertedme.IstoodstaringattheboardshowingtheMetroroutes.Ihadnoideahowtogettomyhostel.
Imusthavelookedverypathetic(可怜的)andsad,standingtherewithmyheavybackpackonandstatingblanklyattheMetroboardwithoutunderstanding.Justthen,thankGod,akindFrenchbusinessmancameuptomeandaskedmeinEnglishifhecouldhelpme.Obviously,Iwasnotfamiliarwiththelocalsatthispoint(backpackmarksyouasatourist).HenotonlyfoundahostelformebutalsohelpedmebuysomeMetroticketsandwrote0utinEnglishtherouteIshouldtakeontheMetrotogettothehostel.Mysavior!
Ithankedhim,andathankyouwasallIcouldgivehimforhiskindnessatthattime.
41.ItwaswhenthewritergotoffthebusfromLondon.
A.dawnB.raining
C.snowingD.justaftermidnight
42.Thewriterfailedtotakeawarmbathbecause
A.therewasnoATM
B.hedidn’tfindabathroom
C.hedidn’thaveanyFrenchFrancsonhim
D.bathroomswereoutofserviceatthattime’
43.Theunderlinedpart“Iwascompletelybraindead”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeansthat“”.
A.mybraindidn’tworkanylongerB.Icouldn’tthinkoutanythinguseful
C.IforgotalltheFrenchIhadstudiedD.Iwastootiredtothinkanything
44.ThewriterstaredattheMetroboard
A.andfoundtherightway
B.tofindsomeinformationinEnglish
C.sothatsomeoneelsecouldhelphim
D.buthecouldn’tgetsomethingusefulfromit
45.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat
A.thewritersuccessfullyarrivedatthehostelatlast
B.thebusinessmanlentthewritersomemoney
C.thebusinessmanboughtthewriterthemetrotickets
D.thebusinessmantookthewritertothehostelhimself
(B)
HankViscardiwasbornwithoutlegs.Hehad-_notlegsbutstumps(残肢)thatcouldbefittedwithakindofspecialboots.Peoplestaredathimwithcruelinterest.ChildrenlaughedathimandcalledhimApeMan’(猿人)becausehisarmspracticallydragged0ntheground.
Hankwenttoschoollikeotherboys.Hisgradesweregoodandheneededonlyeightyearstofinishhisschoolinginsteadoftheusualtwelve.Aftergraduatingfromschool,heworkedhiswaythroughcollege.Hesweptfloors,waitedontable,orworkedinoneofthecollegeoffices.Duringallthisbusylife,hehadbeenmovingaroundonhisstumps.ButonedaythedoctortoldhimeventhestumpswerenotgoingtolastmuchlongerHewouldsoonhavetouseawheelchair.
Hankfelthimselfgotcoldallover.However,thedoctorsaidtherewasachancethathecouldbefittedwithartificiallegs(假腿).FinallyalegmakerwasfoundandthedaycamewhenHankstoodupbeforethemirror.Forthefirsttimehesawhimselfashehadalwayswantedtobe———afullfivefeeteightinchestall.Bythistimehewasalready26yearsold.
Hankhadtolearntousehisnewlegs.Againandagainhemarchedthelengthoftheroom,andmarc