版一轮英语北师大版练习选修7 Unit 19 Language.docx

版一轮英语北师大版练习选修7 Unit 19 Language.docx

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版一轮英语北师大版练习选修7Unit19Language

[单元基础达标练]

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．ItisanicesongandIthinkitwillcatchonquickly.

2．Canadaisacountryconsisting（consist）ofmanydifferentnationalities.

3．WhatiswellknowntousallisthatKobehasbecomeoneofthemostpopularNBAplayers.

4．PleaselookaftermyhousewhileIamabsentfromhome.

5．Surrounded（surround）byariver，theparkhadacentralpondwithflowersfloatinginit.

6．Itembarrassedhergreatlytoborrow（borrow）moneyfromhimagain.

7．Ittookherawhiletoadjusttoliving（live）alone.

8．Whetherhedrivesortakesthetrain，he'llbehereontime.

9．Itisratherembarrassing（embarrass）thatwestilldonotknowhowmanyspeciesthereareintheworldtoday.

10．Itdoesn'tnecessarilyhappenthatyou'lldowellacademicallyevenifyou'rehighlyintelligent.

Ⅱ.单句改错（按高考试卷要求在原句中修改）

1．Iwasverythankfultowhatthestrangerhaddoneforus.

答案：

Iwasverythankful

whatthestrangerhaddoneforus.

2．Pleaseinformmeyourarrivaltimebeforehand.

答案：

Pleaseinformme

yourarrivaltimebeforehand.

3．Heowedhissuccesstothefactwhichheworkedtwiceaslonghoursasothercolleagues.

答案：

Heowedhissuccesstothefact

heworkedtwiceaslonghoursasothercolleagues.

4．Iamsurewecanhelpyousolvetheproblem，providethatyoutellusallthenecessaryinformation.

答案：

Iamsurewecanhelpyousolvetheproblem，

thatyoutellusallthenecessaryinformation.

5．Shewasalwayscalmandneverseemedembarrassing.

答案：

Shewasalwayscalmandneverseemed

.

6．WhatimpressesmemostisthatthelittlegirlcanspeakEnglishfluent.

答案：

WhatimpressesmemostisthatthelittlegirlcanspeakEnglish

.

7．Teacherslikestudentswhoareveryquicktocatchonthings.

答案：

Teacherslikestudentswhoareveryquicktocatchon

things.

8．Theboyispoor，towhomlovewastotallyabsentofhischildhood.

答案：

Theboyispoor，towhomlovewastotallyabsent

hischildhood.

9．Ithappened—whetherbyaccidentorbypurpose—thatthetwoofthemwereleftaloneafteralltheothershadgone.

答案：

Ithappened—whetherbyaccidentor

purpose—thatthetwoofthemwereleftaloneafteralltheothershadgone.

10．Ifhewillgothereornotisnotclear.

答案：

hewillgothereornotisnotclear.

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．Wereadthosebooksforthepurposeofenlargingourvocabulary.

我们看这些书为的是扩大我们的词汇量。

2．Youwillhavechancestoproveyourselfproviding/provided（that）youworkhardenough.

如果你工作够努力，你就有机会证明你自己。

3．Whenyoucatchsightofateenagerwearingstrangeclothes，youmaythinkheisjusttryingtocatchyourattention.

当你看见一个穿着奇装异服的青少年时，你可能认为他只是在努力吸引你的注意力。

4．Beingaforeigner，Carldidnotcatchontothejoke.

卡尔是个外国人，不了解这个笑话的含义。

5．Ifwehavefinishedourwork，thereisnopointinstayinganylonger；wemayaswellgohome.

如果我们的工作做完了，再待下去就毫无意义；我们不妨回家。

[教材素养提升练]

Ⅳ.教材与语法填空

GetaheadwithyourEnglish

Itwaspredictedasearlyasthe1700sthatEnglishwouldonedaybethegloballanguageandthat1.hasproved（prove）tobethecaseinthelastfewdecades.Ifyouareabletospeakmorethanonelanguage，includingEnglish，youwillstandoutandgetahead.

However，learningEnglishasaforeignlanguageisverydifficultintheabsenceofanativelanguageenvironment.Some2.respected（respect）theoriesonlanguageacquisitionbelievethattoattainahighleveloffluencyandaccuracyinaforeignlanguage，youneed3.tobesurrounded（surround）byit.

OurlatestEnglishcurriculumencouragesteachers4.tocreate（create）arichlanguageenvironmentintheclassroom.Qualityinputensuresqualityoutput，5.whetheritisspeakingorwriting.Toreallygetahead，however，meansputtinginextraworkoutsideoftheclassroom.Herearesomewaysthatexpertsrecommend：

Settingachievabletargetsto6.enlarge（large）yourvocabulary.

ListeningtoanEnglishsongseveraltimesinoneweekafterreadingthewords.

WatchingthenewsinyourownlanguageandthenreadinganEnglishnewspaperornewswebsitetoguarantee7.greater（great）comprehensionwhenreadinginEnglish.

WatchingafavouriteDVD，butadjustingthelanguage8.toEnglishinpartsyouknowwell.

Tostaydedicated，youneedtokeepinmind9.whyyouarelearningEnglish.Quitesimply，intoday'sworld，Englishholdsthekeytoabrighterfutureandaworldof10.possibilities（possible）．

Ⅴ.教材与短文改错

BodyLanguageSpeaksforItself

Afatherwaspattinghissoninthebackwhilesmilinghappily.Itmeansthefatherwascongratulatinghissonondoingsomethingwell.Acrosstheworld，apatonthebackandasmileusualmeans，“Welldone”．

Bodylanguageusedeverysingledaybyallpeopleconsistofgestures，facialexpressionsandbodymovements.Andbodylanguagediffersfromspeakinglanguageasitisnotalwaysexplicit.

Peopleoftenusebodylanguageonpurpose，butitcanbeunconsciousaswell.Beside，bodylanguagecanmakepeople'sfeelingmoretransparentasit'snoteasytoliewithourbodies.

Learningtobeawareofyourbodylanguagecanbeaveryusefultool.Bodylanguagecanbeusefulwhenpeopledonotsharecommonspokenlanguage.However，bodylanguagecansometimebeambiguous.

Regardlessofthesedifferences，expertsagreewiththatacrosstheglobethesmile，oneformofbodylanguage，receivesuniversallyapproval.

答案：

BodyLanguageSpeaksforItself

Afatherwaspattinghisson

thebackwhilesmilinghappily.Itmeansthefatherwascongratulatinghissonondoingsomethingwell.Acrosstheworld，apatonthebackandasmile

means，“Welldone”．

Bodylanguageusedeverysingledaybyallpeople

ofgestures，facialexpressionsandbodymovements.

bodylanguagediffersfrom

languageasitisnotalwaysexplicit.

Peopleoftenusebodylanguageonpurpose，butitcanbeunconsciousaswell.

，bodylanguagecanmakepeople'sfeelingmoretransparentasit'snoteasytoliewithourbodies.

Learningtobeawareofyourbodylanguagecanbeaveryusefultool.Bodylanguagecanbeusefulwhenpeopledonotshare

commonspokenlanguage.However，bodylanguagecan

beambiguous.

Regardlessofthesedifferences，expertsagree

thatacrosstheglobethesmile，oneformofbodylanguage，receives

approval.

[高考题型组合练]

Ⅵ.阅读理解

A

Bookstoresareatraveller'sbestfriend:

theyprovideconvenientshelterinbadweather，andtheyoftenhostreadingsandotherculturalevents.Hereisalookattheworld'ssixgreatestbookstores.

AdrianHarrington—since1971.Rarebooks;rarefirsteditions;leatherboundsetsandgeneralantiques（古玩）．Address：

64AKensingtonChurchStreet，Kensington，London，England，U.K.

AnotherCountry—Kreuzberg，Berlin，Germany.AnotherCountryisanEnglishlanguagesecondhandbookshopwhichismostlyusedasalibrary.Theyhaveabout20,000booksthatyoucanbuyorborrow.Someregulareventsareheldattheshop，suchasreadings，culturalevents，socialeveningsandfilmnights.

AtlantisBooks—Oía，Santorini，Greece.AtlantisBooksisanindependentbookshopontheislandofSantorini，Greece，foundedin2004byagroupoffriendsfromCyprus，England，andtheUnitedStates.Throughouttheyearithashostedliteraryfestivals，filmscreenings，bookreadings，andgoodoldfashioneddanceparties.

Bart'sBooks—Ojai，California，U.S.A.“TheWorld'sGreatestOutdoorBookstore”，abookstorefoundedbyRichardBartinsdalein1964.Shelvesofbooksfacethestreet，andregularcustomersareaskedtodropcoinsintothedoor'scoinboxtopayforanybookstheytakewheneverthestoreisclosed.

10CorsoComo—Milan，Italy.Extensiveselectionofpublicationonart，architecture，design，graphicsandfashion，alongwithastrongemphasisonphotography.Itwasfoundedin1990inMilan，Italy，byCarlaSozzani.

TheBookworm—Abookshop，library，bar，restaurantandeventspace，nowwithfivelocationsinthreecitiesinChina—Beijing，SuzhouandChengdu.Theinterconnectingroomswithfloortoceilingbooksoneverywallarelightandairyinsummer，yetwarmandcomfortableinwinter.

[语篇解读]　本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了六个世界上赫赫有名的书店。

1．Whichofthefollowingbookstoreshasthelongesthistory?

A．AdrianHarrington.

B．AtlantisBooks.

C．Bart'sBooks.

D．10CorsoComo.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据第二段的“AdrianHarrington—since1971”，第四段的“foundedin2004”，第五段的“foundedbyRichardBartinsdalein1964”及第六段的“Itwasfoundedin1990inMilan”可知，Bart'sBooks有着最长的历史。

答案：

C

2．WhatcanyoudoinAtlantisBooks?

A．Attendafestival.

B．Learnphotography.

C．Enjoyrarebooks.

D．Buybooksanytime.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据第四段最后一句“Throughouttheyearithashostedliteraryfestivals...danceparties.”可知，在AtlantisBooks你可以参加文学节。

答案：

A

3．HowisTheBookwormdifferentfromtheotherbookstores?

A．Itisusedasalibrary.

B．Ithostsallsortsofactivities.

C．Itfocusesonphotography.

D．Ithasbranchesindifferentcities.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据最后一段中的“nowwithfivelocationsinthreecitiesinChina—Beijing，SuzhouandChengdu”可知，TheBookworm与其他书店的区别在于它在不同的城市有分店。

答案：

D

B

ThereisalottolearnaboutthecreationsofBeatrixPotter—notonlyisshetheauthorandillustratorofoneoftheworld'smostfamouschildren'sbooks，TheTaleofPeterRabbit，butalsoapioneeringconservationistwiththespiritofascientist.

“PottergrewupasthedaughterofawealthyVictorianfamily，butalongwithherbrotherwhofilledanentireflooroftheirlargehouseinLondonwithallsortsofanimals，”saidAnneLundin，aretiredprofessorfortheUWMadisonSchoolofLibraryandInformationStudies.

“Asanadult，shewasafrustratedbotanicalillustratorandscientist.Thatfieldwasnotopentoherbecauseshewasfemale，”Lundinsaid.Potterwasurgedtoturnthecharmingillustrationsandstoriesshewroteinletterstochildrenintobooks.Shewrote23booksinall—abodyofworkthathasinspiredplays，ballets，filmsandanastonishingamountofmerchandise.

“TheTaleofPeterRabbitisprobablythemostfamouschildren'sbook