新疆兵地学年高一英语上学期期末联考试题.docx

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新疆兵地学年高一英语上学期期末联考试题.docx

新疆兵地学年高一英语上学期期末联考试题

新疆兵地2020学年高一英语上学期期末联考试题

(卷面分值:

120分考试时间:

100分钟)

注意事项:

1.本试卷为问答分离试卷,共10页,其中问卷8页,答卷2页。

答题前,请考生务必将自己的学校,姓名,座位号,准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上。

2.作答非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写在答题卡的指定位置上,作答选择题时必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑,如需改动;请用橡皮擦干净后,再涂其他答案,请保持答题卡面清洁,不折叠,

第一部分听力(略)

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节,(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

A

TeachingmaterialsforlearningChineseareprovidedhere.Therearesiteswhereyoumayfindinterestinginstructionssuitableforyou.Herearesomesitestobeginyoursurfing.

Youmaystartwiththesepagesfromthiswebsite—justtogetalittletasteofitwithoutworkingtoohard.

●AIsForLove

FlashcardsforlearningafewChinesewords

●ListeningtothesoundofChinese

PlayafewwordsofChineseonyourcomputer.

●AfewChinesewords

Eachwordisenlargedforeasystudy.

IfyouarestudyingChinese,thesetoolscanhelp.

●Zhongwensite

Morethanadictionary!

●ClavisSinica

ExcellentprogrambyProfessorDavidPorter.ItdisplaysawholedocumentinChinese,andgivesindividualword’sdefinition,pronunciationaswellasmuchmoreinformationwhenyouclickonthatword.IfyouarestudyingChinese,thisisaveryusefultool.

●ChineseCharacterVisualDictionary

Ifyouliketoknowmore,gotothefollowingsitesontheInternet.

●TheChineseOutpost

Pronunciation,CharacterandGrammarByMarkAndrewBaker.Thebest.Amust-visitsite.

●LearnCantonese/MandarinOnline

●InternetBasedChineseTeachingandLearning

●RainlandKidsdiscoverChinese—SiteisinGermany

IfyouwanttohaveabetterunderstandingofChina,gotothisone.

●WanfangData

Asanaffiliate(分支)ofChineseMinistryofScience&Technology,WanfangDatahasbeentheleadinginformationproviderinChinasince1950s.Withawiderangeofdatabaseresourcesandvalue-addedservices,WanfangDatahasbecomeagatewaytounderstandingChineseculture,medicine,business,science,etc.

1.Theunderlined(画线的)linesareprobablysome______.

A.books                    B.websites

C.tipsforlearningChinese         D.dictionariesforlearningChinese

2.IfyouwanttoknoweachChinesecharacter’sdefinition,pronunciationandmuchmoreinformation,you’dbettersurf______.

A.Zhongwensite   B.AIsForLove

C.ClavisSinica      D.AfewChinesewords

3.IfyouwanttoknowChinaaboutitsculture,medicine,business,science,you’dbettersurf_____.

A.LearnMandarinonline             B.TheChineseOutpost

C.RainlandkidsdiscoverChinese      D.WanfangData

B

Onceaboycametoaskafishermanhowtobecomecleverer,becausehismotheralwayscalledhim“foolishboy”.

   “That'seasy,”answeredthefisherman.“Iknowonewaytomakeyoubecomecleverer.”

   “Really?

   “Ofcourse.Itissaidafishheadisgoodforbrain.Ifyoueatone,you'llbecomeclevererindeed.Payonlythreepoundsforonefishhead.”Theboypaidhimthreepoundsandthefishermancutoffafishheadandhandedittohim.

   Arawfishheadisnotgood—notevenforahungryboytoeatbuttheboyateitupin twogulps.

   “Doyoufeelanything?

”askedthefisherman.

   “Notinmyhead,”saidtheboy.

   Theboylayonthegroundandthought.“Onewholefishcostsonlytwopounds.Ihavepaidhimthreepoundsforthefishhead.Whycouldn'tIhavethewholefishforsoup,aheadforbrainandonepoundleftover?

”Hejumpedupandshoutedatthefisherman.“Youthief!

Youarefoolingme!

”Thefishermanlaughed,saying,“Thefishheadworksnow,yousee.”

4.Theboycametothefishermaninorderto__________.

A、buyafishheadB、askthefishermanaquestion

C、buyawholefishD、AandC

5.Theboyateuptherawfishheadonlyintwogulps,becausehe__________.

A、tookitasagoodmedicineB、wantedtotasteit

C、enjoyeditD、wasafoolishboy

6.Theboypaidthreepounds.Heshouldhavehad__________.

A、awholefishB、afishheadandonepoundback

C、awholefish,afishheadandonepoundbackD、awholefishandonepoundback

7.__________helpedtheboybecomecleverer.

A、NothingB、TherawfishheadC、AgoodmealD、Whathadhappened

C

ItwasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoor.However,theywerenotunhappy.Afterall,theirforefathers(祖先)hadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies.

   Thenoneday,somevisitorsfromthecityarrived.Theytoldthevillagersthereweresomepeopleelsewherewholikedtoeatfrog'slegs.However,theydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirown,andsotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplaces.

   Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaround,andtheywerenousetothevillagers.Alltheyhadtodowascatchthem.Agreementwasreached,andthechildrenweresentintothefieldstocatchfrogs.Everyweekatruckarrivedtocollectthecatchandhandoverthemoney.Forthefirsttime,thepeoplewereabletodreamofabetterfuture.Butthedreamdidn'tlastlong.

   Thechangewashardlynoticedatfirst,butitseemedasifthecropswerenotdoingsowell.Moreworryingwasthatthechildrenfellillmoreoften,and,thereseemedtobemoreinsectsaroundlately.

   Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn'tjustwaittoseethecropsfailingandthechildrengettingweak.Theywouldhavetousethemoneyearnedtobuypesticides(杀虫剂)andmedicines.Soontherewasnomoneyleft.

   Thenthepeoplerealizedwhatwashappening.Itwasthefrog.Theyhadn'tbeenuseless.Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjob---eatinginsects.Nowwithsomanyfrogskilled,theinsectswereincreasingmorerapidly.Theyweredamagingthecropsandspreadingdiseases.

   Now,thepeoplearestillpoor.Butintheeveningstheysitinthevillagesquareandlistentosoundsofinsectsandfrogs.Thesesoundsofthenightnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning.

8.Fromparagraph1welearnthatthevillagers__________.

A、workedveryhardforcenturiesB、dreamedofhavingabetterlife

C、werepoorbutsomewhatpleasedD、livedadifferentlifefromtheirforefathers

9.Whydidthevillagersagreetosellfrogs?

A、Theyneedmoneytobuymedicine.B、Theywantedtopleasethevisitors.

C、Thefrogsmadetoomuchnoise.D、Thefrogswereeasymoney.

10.Whatmightbethecauseofthechildren'ssickness?

A、Thecropsdidn'tdowellB、Thereweretoomanyinsects

C、Thevisitorsbroughtindiseases.D、Thereweretoomanyfrogs.

11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthetext?

A、Theharmony(和谐)betweenmanandnatureisimportant.

B、Happinesscomesfrompeacefullifeinthecountry.

C、Healthismoreimportantthanmoney.

D、Goodolddayswillneverbeforgotten.

D

Englishisaveryinterestinglanguage.Ithasborrowedwordsfrommanyotherlanguages.Immigrants(移民)comingintotheUnitedStateshavecontributedmanywordstothelanguage,whichhavekepttheiroriginalpronunciation.“Coolie”and“kowtow”weretakenfromtheChineselanguage,“kamikaze”fromtheJapanese,“shampoo”fromIndia,“blitz”fromGerman,“amigo”and“LosAngeles”fromSpanishandsoon.

   ManystudentshavestudiedEnglishforyears,someasmanyaseight.However,somestudentsstillhavedifficultyinspeakingfluentEnglish.Someknowmanywordsbutareunabletodiscernthemwhennativespeakersusethem.InourOralEnglishclasseswewillfocusonspeakingandlisteningtonativeEnglishspeakers.Forthisreason,becausewearetryingtotrainyourearstohearEnglishandyourmouthstospeakintelligible(易理解的)English,wewillhavearulethatONLYENGLISHwillbespokeninourEnglishclasses.AnyonespeakingChineseinclasswillberequiredtopayafineinordertoencouragethespeakingandunderstandingofEnglish.IfteachersenteraclassroomanddiscoverthatanyoneisspeakingChinese,theywillrequireeveryoneintheroomtopaythefine.Itiseveryone'sjobtofollowtheEnglish-Onlyrule.Itisforyourbenefit.Itisbecausewewanttoaccustom(使习惯于)yourearstohearingEnglish.

   OthersubjectsmaybelearnedonlyfrombooksbuttheonlywaytolearnaforeignlanguageistoSPEAKIT!

Studentsareoftennervousaboutspeakinginclassatfirstbutwehopetomaketheclassesfun,soyouwillforgetyournervousnessandlearntospeakout.Enjoyyourclasses.

12.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout________.

A. thedifficultyoflearningEnglish.                   B. theimmigrants'contributionstoAmerica

C. differentwordsindifferentlanguages            D. howinterestingandvariousEnglishis

13.Theunderlinedword“discern”inPara2canbereplacedby___________.

A. notice                              B. hear                      C. understand        D. speak

14.Intheauthor'sopinion,theonlywaytolearnalanguagewellisto__________.

A. speakitoftenB. listentoitontheradio

C. learnitfrombooksD. playgameswithit                                            

15.Thearticleisprobablyaimedat________.

A. Japanesestudents        B.Chinesestudents     C. Germanstudents           D. Indianstudents

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Rulesonhowtobeahealthykid230

Beinghealthyisawayofsayingaperson;apersoneatswell,getsalotofphysicalexercise,andhasahealthyweight.__16__.Ifyou'reakidwhowantstobehealthy,herearethreerulestoliveby.

1.Eatdifferentkindsoffoods.

Youmayhaveafavoritefood,butthebestchoiceistoeatallkinds.__17__.Tastenewfoodsandoldonesyouhaven'ttriedforawhile.Somefoods,suchasgreenvegetables,aremorepleasingtheolderyouget.Shootforatleastfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday—twofruitsandthreevegetables.

2.__18__

Whatdoesitfeelliketobefull?

Whenyou'reeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull.Sometimes,peopleeattoo

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