中考英语总复习语法专项突破人教新目标版.docx
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中考英语总复习语法专项突破人教新目标版
专题一 冠词
专题提升演练
考点一 不定冠词的用法
1.（2018·重庆中考B卷）Ibelievethat appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.
A.a B.an C.the D./
答案:
B
2.（2017·重庆中考A卷）Thereis tallmaninfrontofthezoogate.
A.aB.anC.theD./
答案:
A
考点二 定冠词的用法
1.TheWhiteshaveplannedtovisit GreatWallinChina.
A.theB.anC.aD./
答案:
A
2.—Who’sthatgirl?
—Youmean onewithlongblackhair?
That’sBill’scousin.
A.aB.anC.theD./
答案:
C
3.Larrycanplay piano.Hecanjointhemusicclub.
A.aB.anC.theD./
答案:
C
4.（2018·河南中考）—Areyougoingto footballmatchtonight?
—IwishIcould,butI’mmeeting VIPfromOklahoma.
A.an;anB.an;aC.the;anD.the;a
答案:
D
考点三 零冠词（不用冠词）的用法
1.Jack’shobbyistoplay chess.
A.aB.anC.theD./
答案:
D
2.—Whichdoyoulikebetter,listeningto musicorwatchingTV?
—EitherisOK.
A.aB.anC.theD./
答案:
D
3.—Annaiscomingby airtomorrow.
—Let’sgoto airporttomeether.
A.a;aB./;aC.the;theD./;the
答案:
D
4.—Howdoesyourbrothergoto work?
—Heusuallytakes bus.
A.the;aB./;aC.a;aD.the;/
答案:
B
5.（2017·四川巴中中考）Mikeis honestboy.Heoftenplays basketball.
A.a;/B.an;theC.an;/
答案:
C
6.（2018·山东青岛中考）Weshouldhave breakfasteverydaytokeephealthy.
A.aB.anC./D.the
答案:
C
专题二 名词
专题提升演练
考点一 名词的分类
1.（2018·江苏盐城中考）Pleasegivemesome onhowtospendthecomingweekend.
A.space B.advice
C.praiseD.courage
答案:
B
2.（2017·安徽中考）TheNewSilkRoadwillofferagood formorenationstocommunicate.
A.chanceB.habit
C.questionD.price
答案:
A
3.—What’syourfavorite ?
—Summer.BecauseIcanswiminrivers.
A.seasonB.subject
C.musicD.sport
答案:
A
考点二 名词的数
1.（2018·湖北黄冈中考）—I’mthirsty,Mom.I’dlikesomethingtodrink.
—Weonlyhavesome inthefridge.
A.orangesB.ice-cream
C.juiceD.cheese
答案:
C
2.（2017·四川南充中考）—Areyouthirsty?
—Yes,pleasegiveus .
A.threebottlewaterB.threebottleofwater
C.threebottlesofwaterD.threebottlesofwaters
答案:
C
3.—What’sinthebox?
—Afew ,butlittle .
A.apple;milkB.apple;milks
C.apples;milksD.apples;milk
答案:
D
考点三 名词所有格
1.（2018·重庆中考B卷）—HowfarisitfromChongqingtoGuiyang?
—It’sabouttwo ridebyhigh-speedtrain.
A.hour B.hour’sC.hours D.hours’
答案:
D
2. bedroomiscleanandbright.Theylikeitverymuch.
A.TomandSamB.Tom’sandSam
C.TomandSam’sD.Tom’sandSam’s
答案:
C
3.—Canyouimaginewhatlifewillbelikein time?
—I’mnotsure.
A.50years’B.50year’s
C.50-year’D.50-years
答案:
A
考点四 名词的语法作用
1.—Physics moredifficultthanmath.Doyouthinkso?
—Yes,Ithinkso.
A.is B.areC.am D.has
答案:
A
2.Therearethree infrontofthesmallhouse.
A.appletreeB.appletrees
C.applestreeD.applestrees
答案:
B
3.Thehospitalneedstwo doctors.
A.girlB.manC.menD.woman
答案:
C
4.Threedays reallyashorttime.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
答案:
A
专题三 代词
专题提升演练
考点一 人称代词
1.Mymotherusedtomakebreakfastfor everymorning,butnowIdoitmyself.
A.mine B.my
C.ID.me
答案:
D
2.（2018·北京中考）MybrotherandIlikefootball. playittogetheronceaweek.
A.IB.They
C.WeD.You
答案:
C
考点二 物主代词
1.（2018·江苏盐城中考）Weshouldprotecttheearthbecauseitis home.
A.weB.us
C.ourD.ours
答案:
C
2.—Isthat schoolbag?
—No. iswhite.
A.his;HisB.her;His
C.he;HisD.her;Her
答案:
A
考点三 反身代词
1.—I’mafraidIwon’tpasstheexam.
—Comeon,Bill.Youshouldbelievein .That’sthesecretofsuccess.
A.myselfB.ourselves
C.yourselfD.yourselves
答案:
C
2.（2017·四川南充中考）—Youruncleisverygoodatcooking!
Howdidhelearnit?
—Helearneditby .
A.him B.himselfC.her D.herself
答案:
B
考点四 不定代词
1.（2018·河南中考）Asachild,Iwouldsitforhoursbytheriverdoing —simplydaydreaming.
A.nothingB.everything
C.somethingD.anything
答案:
A
2.Ourteacherwasveryhappybecause failedtheexamination.
A.somebodyB.nobody
C.anybodyD.everybody
答案:
B
3.（2017·山东泰安中考）—I’malittlehungry,Mum!
—Therearesomeapplepiesonthetable;youmaytake .
A.itB.this
C.thatD.one
答案:
D
考点五 指示代词
1.Thingsmadebyhandareusuallymoreexpensivethan
producedinfactories.
A.theseB.this
C.thatD.those
答案:
D
2.TheweatherinGuangdongishotterthan inQinghai.
A.itB.that
C.thoseD.one
答案:
B
3.—Who’sthatspeaking?
— .
A.ThisisDickspeakingB.Iamspeaking
C.DickismeD.IamDick
答案:
A
考点六 疑问代词
1.— isyourfather?
Doeshestillworkasanengineer?
—Yes,hehasbeenanengineerforthirtyyears.
A.WhoB.How
C.WhatD.Which
答案:
C
2.（2018·甘肃白银中考） pencilisthis,Tom’sorHenry’s?
A.WhatB.When
C.WhoD.Whose
答案:
D
3.— isthewoman?
—SheismyEnglishteacher.
A.Why B.WhenC.Who D.What
答案:
C
专题四 数词
专题提升演练
考点一 基数词（表数量）
1.Helenlovesreading.Shehasread booksthismonth.
A.five B.fifth C.fiveof D.fifthof
答案:
A
2.—Excuseme,howmanystudentsarethereinyourbasketballclub?
—Thereare .
A.twelveB.twelfthC.thetwelveD.thetwelfth
答案:
A
3.Thebridgeisover meterslong.
A.sixhundredandfifty-twoB.sixhundredsandfifty-two
C.sixhundred,fifty-twoD.sixhundred,fiftyandtwo
答案:
A
4.（2017·乌鲁木齐中考） studentswenttotheuniversitytolistentothe speech.
A.Thousandof;120-minutes
B.Thousandsof;120-minutes
C.Twothousands;120-minutes
D.Twothousand;120-minute
答案:
D
考点二 序数词（表顺序）
1.Heclimbedsofastthathereached floorintwominutes.
A.nineB.thenine
C.theninthD.ninth
答案:
C
2.IliveinRoom403.Samlivesintheroomrightabovemine,onthe floor.
A.thirdB.three
C.fifthD.five
答案:
C
3.（2018·湖南邵阳中考）Mydaughteris yearsold.Todayisher birthday.
A.nine;ninethB.nine;ninth
C.ninth;nine
答案:
B
4.—Ourschoolisgoingtoholdthe CultureFestival.
—Isee.Andwecantakepartin activities.
A.tenth;tenthB.ten;tenth
C.tenth;tenD.ten;ten
答案:
C
考点三 分数
1.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere?
—Wonderful!
oftheland coveredwithtreesandgrass.
A.Twofifths;isB.Twofifth;is
C.Twofifths;areD.Twofifth;are
答案:
A
2.Thesurvey,carriedoutinthatuniversity,showsthat oftheteacherswearglasses.
A.thirdfiveB.thirdfifths
C.threefifthD.threefifths
答案:
D
3. oftheteachersinourschoolliveinthenewly-builtapartment.
A.ThreefourthB.Threequarter
C.ThirdfourthsD.Threequarters
答案:
D
4.About ofthestudentsareboys.
A.twothirdsB.twothird
C.secondthirdsD.secondthird
答案:
A
专题五 介词
专题提升演练
考点一 时间介词
1.（2018·江苏宿迁中考）TheDragonBoatFestivalfalls MayorJuneeveryyear.
A.in B.on C.at D.between
答案:
A
2.—We’llhaveahikingtrip,butwhenshallwemeet?
—Let’smakeit halfpasteight themorningofJune21.
A.at;inB./;onC./;inD.on;at
答案:
B
3.—Whenwillthepartybeheld?
— twoweeks’time, 15thJuly.
A.In;onB.In;inC.On;onD.At;on
答案:
A
考点二 方位介词
1.（2018·重庆中考B卷）—Excuseme,isthereacomputerroominyourschool?
—Yes.It’s thefifthfloor.
A.onB.inC.atD.to
答案:
A
2.Themenwalked theforestandcametoabigriveratlast.
A.onB.overC.throughD.across
答案:
C
3.OurEnglishteacherwasstanding ussothatshecouldhearusallclearly.
A.awayfromB.farbehindC.betweenD.among
答案:
D
4.（2017·成都中考）Ican’tseeLucybecausesheis thetree.
A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto
答案:
B
考点三 方式介词
1.MoYan’sbooksareverypopular.Youcanfindtheyareonsale manylanguages.
A.inB.toC.withD.at
答案:
A
2.—Howdoyougohomeeveryday?
— bike.
A.OnB.InC.WithD.By
答案:
D
3.—Isthedressmade silk?
—Yes.It’smade Italy.
A.from;inB.of;inC.from;ofD.of;from
答案:
B
考点四 其他常用介词
1.（2018·江苏盐城中考）PresidentXisaidthatpeopleintheworldshouldbuildacommunity asharedfuture.
A.toB.atC.withD.from
答案:
C
2.（2018·安徽中考）Ourclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgame ClassThree.
A.ofB.inC.againstD.from
答案:
C
3.（2017·安徽中考）Tomypleasure,myfamilyisalways mewhateverIdecidetodo.
A.aboveB.behindC.fromD.through
答案:
B
4.（2018·北京中考）Happybirthday,Peter!
Here’sagift you.
A.forB.inC.withD.from
答案:
A
专题六 连词
专题提升演练
考点一 并列连词
1.（2018·江苏盐城中考）Workhard, you’llhaveabigsuccess.
A.or B.but C.and D.yet
答案:
C
2.Icouldspeak French Chinese,butluckilyIcouldtalkwiththeminEnglish.
A.both;andB.neither;nor
C.either;orD.notonly;butalso
答案:
B
3.Idon’tlikevegetables, mybrotherdoes.
A.andB.butC.soD.or
答案:
B
4.Whichdoyouprefertousetocommunicatewithyourfriends,QQ WeChat?
A.andB.norC.orD.so
答案:
C
5.（2017·安徽中考）Holdyourdream, youmightregretsomeday.
A.andB.orC.butD.so
答案:
B
考点二 从属连词
1.It’sagoodhabittowashyourhands youhavemeals.
A.unlessB.whileC.whenD.before
答案:
D
2.Itis abeautifulgarden weliketoplayinit.
A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.very;that
答案:
B
3.（2018·福建中考）YoucansurftheInternet youwanttoknowaboutthe2020WorldMiddleSchoolGames.
A.untilB.afterC.if
答案:
C
4.（2018·重庆中考A卷）It’shardforustosaygoodbye wehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.
A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.until
答案:
B
5.（2017·山东德州中考）Manypeoplelikereadingnewspapers theycanlearnwhat’shappeningintheworld.
A.sothatB.eversince
C.assoonasD.eventhough
答案:
A
6.（2017·长沙中考）We’llachieveourdreamssomeday wekeeptryingandnevergiveup.
A.aslongas
B.eventhough
C.sothat
答案:
A
专题七 形容词和副词
专题提升演练
考点一 形容词、副词的句法功能
1.（2018·四川乐山中考）—It’sreportedthatFuxinghigh-speedtraincangoas as350kmanhour.
—Wow,howamazing!
A.fastest B.faster C.fast
答案:
C
2.（2017·安徽中考）Mydeskmateisreally .Shelikestoa
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