外研版高中英语选修六Module 5 Cloning.docx

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外研版高中英语选修六Module 5 Cloning.docx

外研版高中英语选修六Module5Cloning

高中英语学习材料

(灿若寒星*制作整理)

Module5Cloning

一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

1.Ihadmeanttostayawayfromtheshopwindow,butIcouldn'tr thetemptation.

2.Somefilmsarefullofv .Toomuchfightingisnotgoodforyoungchildren.

3.Nooneknowswhokilledher,butthepolices herhusband.

4.Weshoulda thesituationverycloselybeforewemakeanydecision.

5.Peopleshoulddriveoutoftowntob freshairandrelaxatweekends.

6.Theonlyeffectivewaytoc abackacheistorest.

7.Asweallknow,plantsa mineralsandothernutrientsfromthesoil.

8.I'vegottwoticketsfortonight'sconcertgivenbytheRussianartists.Wouldyouliketoa metogoandenjoyit,Amy?

9.Ithinkcampingandclimbingisb toourhealth.

10.Atravelplanshouldbef inordertocopewithchangeableweatherandunexpectedemergencies.

二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

11.Thepolicetriedtogetsomecluesfromthe (嫌疑犯),butheremainedsilent.

12.Peoplethroughouttheworldhaveadreamoflivinginaplacepeacefully,withoutanywaror (暴力).

13.Thecurrenthealthcarereformis (有益的)topeasants.

14.Hesaidhewasgoingto (陪伴)herhome.

15.Having (分析)theresults,Dr.Snowdrewaconclusionthatwaterhadcausedthedisease.

16.Heisingoodhealth;heisableto (抵抗)diseases.

17.Peoplewho (吸收)thedirtyairaremorelikelytogetdiseasesrelatedtolung.

18.Shewaspunishedfordrivingabovethe (规定)speed.

19.WecanvisityourcompanyonMondayorTuesday;ourplansarefairly (灵活多变的).

20.Certaincoursesarecompulsory,butothersare (可选择的).

21.IwanttogetanewpassportbutIdon'tknowthe (程序).

22.Asolutionhasnotyetbeenfoundtothe (基本的)problemsofindustrialrelations.

23.Tooursurprise,theolddoctor (治愈)mycousinofhercancer.

24.Theroomwasfilledwithsmoke,anditwasbecomingdifficultforusto (呼吸).

25.Shetoldusan (难以置信的)storyabouthergrandmothercatchingathief.

三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

26.据我所知,他将离开两个月的时间。

(词数不限)

 ,he'llbeawayfortwomonths.

27.Ifyoucontinueworkinglikethat,yourbodywill  (垮下来)。

28.如果他少点吸烟,他的身体很快就会好了。

可是他就是不听。

 ,hemightbewellsoonHowever,hewouldn'tlisten.

29.他希望他没讲那样的话。

(say)(词数不限)

Hewishedhe that.

30.如果他来,我会把真相告诉他。

(词数不限)

Ifhe ,Iwouldtellhimthetruth.

31.很奇怪他竟然对待他的父母像陌生人一样。

Itisstrangethathe asstrangers.(treat)

32.Itissaidthat (这药能治好你的咳嗽).(cure)

33.Hersongs (重现了历史).

34.我们必须依靠我们自己的努力来摆脱困境。

(词数不限)

Wemust togetoutofthetrouble.

35.通货膨胀已失去控制。

Inflationhas    .

四、单项选择

36.Nofurtherfinancialproblem ,butweoncecouldn'tmakebothendsmeet.

A.roseB.aroseC.arousedD.raised

37.IfI tenyearsyounger,I veryhappy.

A.were;wouldbeB.am;shallbe

C.were;shallbeD.am;wouldbe

38.Thedriverlookedovertheenginecarefullytomakesurethatitwouldn't ontheway.

A.breakintoB.breakdownC.breakupD.breakout

39.---WhydidthepolicemanquestionBobyesterday?

---Hewas oftakingpartinthecarbombing.

A.doubtedB.consideredC.remindedD.suspected

40.Whyareyoudoingthat?

IfI you,I'dstop.

A.hadbeenB.hadn'tbeenC.wereD.werenot

41.Sheisoverweight,butshecan't thetemptationtoeatmoredeliciousfood.

A.forbidB.attachC.allowD.resist

42.Ifit tomorrow,thesportsmeetwouldbeputoff.

A.rainB.rainsC.shouldrainD.willrain

43.---Youcanaskyourbrotherforhelp.

---Heisnotathome.Ifhe ,I .

A.is;wouldB.were;wouldC.is;willD.were;will

44.Shewasso inthejobthatshedidn'thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.

A.attractedB.absorbedC.drawnD.concentrated

45.Ifyou earlytomorrowmorning,youwouldbetherebynoon.

A.havestartedB.startC.hadstartedD.weretostart

46.Youmaycertainly hiswords,forhealwaysspeaksthetruth.

A.payattentiontoB.askfor

C.sufferfromD.relyon

47.---I'msorry.Ishouldn'thaveshoutedatyoutheotherday.

---Forgetit.Iwasabit myself.

A.outofcontrolB.undercontrol

C.incontrolD.losecontrolof

48.HowIwishthere nowarsintheworld!

A.hasB.wereC.willbeD.had

49.Hetreatedtheboy hisownchild.

A.beB.asC.beingD.astobe

50.Childrenunder14mustbe byanadultwhentheygotothelibrary.

A.companiedB.accompaniedC.punishedD.embarrassed

五、完形填空(共20小题;共30分)

Haveyoueverimaginedthatyoucouldbecloned(克隆)likeDollythesheep,inthenottoodistantfuture?

Thenewsthatahumanembryo(胚胎)hasbeen51 clonedforthefirsttimehascausedmixedreactions(反应).

The52 wascarriedoutbyscientistsfromtheAdvancedCellTechnologyInc(ACT),inMassachusetts,theUS.Thegroup53 thenewsknownonNovember25.

Thisis54 humanbeing.Acloneisalive,itwalks,itbreathes,saidJamieGriffon,a(n)55 onthestudyofcloningatNewYorkUniversitySchoolofMedicine.

"Thisisasetofcellsinalabthatwillbeusedto56 someone'slife."

Suchresearchcouldleadtotreatmentfor57 suchasheartdisease,AIDSandevencancer,58 scientists.

Despitehighhopesfromotherscientists,thenewsraisedconcernsimmediatelyfromreligiousandpoliticalleaders.Several59 intheUSdonotallowhumancloning.FormerPresidentGeorgeW.Bushalsomadeitclearthatheis60 anytypeofhumancloning.However,thescientistsatACTsaidtheyhadnointerestatpresentin61 anearlyembryointo62 .

AnimalshavebeenclonedrepeatedlysinceDolly,thesheep63 in1997.Andtherewerenorealtechnical64 tostandinthewayofscientistsmakingaclonedhumanembryo.

Thistimetheresearchgroupusedtraditionalcloningtechnologywithahuman65 .66 itwasgivenDNAfromanadultcell,theeggbeganto67 .68 itwasstoppedfrombecomingababy—atastageinwhichitwas69 aballofcells.The70 technologyhasbeenusedtoclonesheep,cattleandmonkeys.

51.A.infailureB.neverC.successfullyD.not

52.A.researchB.reportC.worksD.task

53.A.madeB.tookC.saidD.had

54.A.aclonedB.aman-madeC.atrueD.notacloned

55.A.workerB.headC.expertD.assistant

56.A.saveB.rescueC.cureD.treat

57.A.patientsB.healthC.diseasesD.things

58.A.accordingtoB.includingC.besidesD.next

59.A.countriesB.nationsC.peoplesD.states

60.A.forB.againstC.overD.with

61.A.developingB.buildingC.inventingD.discovering

62.A.ababyB.amanC.awomanD.awhiteman

63.A.diedB.appearedC.turnedD.were

64.A.questionsB.affairsC.businessD.problems

65.A.eggB.blessC.meatD.cell

66.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhileD.And

67.A.growB.dieC.changeD.rise

68.A.AndB.ButC.HoweverD.Yet

69.A.yetB.stillC.notD.also

70.A.differentB.usualC.ordinaryD.same

六、阅读理解(共17小题;共34分)

A

Sciencefictionwriterscreateimaginaryworlds.Thewaythingsworkinyourimaginaryworldswillbebasedonactualscience.Soit'simportantforyoutobefamiliarwiththescientificprinciplesandinventionsthatarerelatedtoyourcreation.Forexample,ifyou'rewritingabouthumanlivingonaplanetwithzerogravity,thenyouneedtoknowtheeffectsofzerogravityonthehumanbody.

Thenyouhavetofigureouttheexactrulesofyourimaginaryworlds.Andyouhavetofollowthem.IfhumansareabletobreatheunderwaterinChapter1,yourcharactercan'tdrowninaswimmingpoolinChapter3.Theissuehereismaintainingyourreaders'trust.Thatmeansthereaderiswillingtopretendalongwithyou.Ifyoustartoutwithanordinarydetectivenovelandthenthrowinsomeonebreathingunderwaterinthe6thchapter,youwillpullthereadersoutoftheirimagination.Thesamethinghappensifyouchangetheruleshalfway.

Partofyourpreparationworkforthenovelistomapoutitsworldsingreatdetail.Youshoulddecidethefollowingissues:

thehistoryoftheworld,thegeography,whatpossibilitiesitoffers,howeverythingworksinthisnewreality,andhowallofthesefactorsaffectthewayyourcharactersthink,feel,andreacttothings.Youdon'thavetotellyourreadersalltherulesinthefirstchapter.Butyouhavetoletreadersknowenoughtounderstandwhat'sgoingon.Thisalsoallowsyoutoworkoutlogicalproblemsandcontradictionsbeforeyoustartwriting.

Whenyouarewriting,remembertomakeitfeelreal.Youareinvitingreaderstovisitanewworld.Theywillwanttobeabletosee,hear,feel,smell,andeventastewhatit'slike.Whetheryournovelisaboutaworldwithoutdiseaseoranundiscoveredplanet,helpyourreadersfeellikethey'reactuallythere.

71.What'stherelationshipbetweenactualscienceandsciencefiction?

A.Sciencefictionpromotesthedevelopmentofactualscience.

B.Sciencefictionoftenreflectsthedevelopmentofactualscience.

C.Actualsciencelimitstheimaginationdescribedinsciencefiction.

D.Actualscienceprovidesbasicprinciplesforsciencefiction.

72.Thesecondparagraphismainlydevelopedby .

A.makingcomparisonsB.givingexamples

C.followingthetimeorderD.analyzingcauses

73.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Itisnecessarytodosomescientificexperimentsbeforewritingsciencefiction.

B.Itismoredifficulttowritesciencefictionthanordinarydetectivenovels.

C.Readersofsciencefictionactuallypretendthewriters'rulesaretrue.

D.Itisgreattoleavesomecontradictionsinyoursciencefiction.

74.Thetarget(目标)readersofthepassageare .

A.youngscientistsB.sciencefictionwriters

C.collegestudentsD.professionaljournalists

75.Thepassageismainlyabout .

A.howtodoscient

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