内蒙古高考英语试题及答案.docx
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内蒙古高考英语试题及答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语(新课标1)
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.—Why,thisisnothingbutcommonvegetablesoup!
—_______,madam.It'soursoupoftheday.
A.LetmeseeB.SoitisC.Don'tmentionitD.NeitherdoI
22.Theymightjusthaveaplace_______onthewritingcourse—whydon'tyougiveitatry?
A.leaveB.leftC.leavingD.toleave
23.Trynottocoughmorethanyoucan_______sinceitmaycauseproblemstoyourlungs.
A.checkB.allowC.stopD.help
24.Ifwe_______nowtoprotecttheenvironment,we'lllivetoregretit.
A.hadn'tactedB.haven'tactedC.don'tactD.won'tact
25.Tonycanhardlyboilanegg,still_______cookdinner.
A.lessB.littleC.muchD.more
26.Policehavefound_______appearstobethelostancientstatue.
A.whichB.whereC.howD.what
27.WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn'tlikehim,butI_______mymind.
A.havechangedB.changeC.hadchangedD.wouldchange
28.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolice_______.
A.nottodoB.nottoC.notdoD.donot
29.Thedoor_______open,nomatterhowhardshepushed.
A.shouldn'tB.couldn'tC.wouldn'tD.mightn't
30.Atthelastmoment,Tomdecidedto_______anewcharactertomakethestoryseemmorelikely.
A.putupB.putinC.putonD.putoff
31.Indiaattained_______independencein1947,after_______longstruggle.
A.不填;aB.the;aC.an;不填D.an;the
32.There'snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscovery_______anotherman,alsointelligent,fails.
A.sinceB.ifC.asD.while
33."Youcan'tjudgeabookbyitscover,"_______.
A.asthesayinggoesoldB.goesastheoldsaying
C.astheoldsayinggoesD.goesasoldthesaying
34.Itwasarealrace_______timetogettheprojectdone.Luckily,wemadeit.
A.overB.byC.forD.against
35.Thesunlightiswhiteandblinding,_______hard-edgedshadowsontheground.
A.throwingB.beingthrownC.tothrowD.tobethrown
第二节完形填空(共20小题:
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Iwenttoagroupactivity,“SensitivitySunday”,whichwastomakeusmore36theproblemsfacedbydisabledpeople.Wewereaskedto“37adisability”forseveralhoursoneSunday.Somemembers,38,chosetousewheelchairs.Othersworesound-blockingearplugs(耳塞)orblindfolds(眼罩).
Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa39experience.Ihadneverconsideredbeforehow40itwouldbetouseone.AssoonasIsatdownmy41madethechairbegintoroll.Itswheelswerenot42.ThenIwonderedwheretoputmy43.Ittookmequiteawhiletogetthemetalfootrestinto44.Itookmyfirstuneasylookatwhatwastobemyonlymeansof45forseveralhours.Fordisabledpeople,“adoptingawheelchair”isnotatemporary(临时的)46.
Itriedtofinda47positionandthoughtitmightberestful,48kindofnice,tobe49aroundforawhile.Lookingaround,I50Iwouldhavetohandlethethingmyself!
MyhandsstartedtoacheasI51theheavywheels.Icametoknowthatcontrollingthe52ofthewheelchairisnotgoingtobea(an)53task.
Mywheelchairexperimentwassoon54.Itmadeadeepimpressiononme.Afewhoursof“disability”gavemeonlyatasteofthe55,bothphysicalandmental,thatdisabledpeoplemustovercome.
36.A.curiousaboutB.interestedinC.awareofD.carefulwith
37.A.cureB.preventC.adoptD.analyze
38.A.insteadB.strangelyC.asusualD.likeme
39.A.learningB.workingC.satisfyingD.relaxing
40.A.convenientB.awkwardC.boringD.exciting
41.A.heightB.forceC.skillD.weight
42.A.lockedB.repairedC.poweredD.grasped
43.A.handsB.feetC.keysD.handles
44.A.placeB.actionC.playD.effect
45.A.operationB.communicationC.transportationD.production
46.A.explorationB.educationC.experimentD.entertainment
47.A.flexibleB.safeC.startingD.comfortable
48.A.yetB.justC.stillD.even
49.A.shownB.pushedC.drivenD.guided
50.A.realizedB.suggestedC.agreedD.admitted
51.A.liftedB.turnedC.pressedD.seized
52.A.pathB.positionC.directionD.way
53.A.easyB.heavyC.majorD.extra
54.A.forgottenB.repeatedC.conductedD.finished
55.A.weaknessesB.challengesC.anxietiesD.illnesses
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Somepeoplewilldojustaboutanythingtosavemoney.AndIamoneofthem.Takemyfamily’slastvacation.Itwasmysix-year-oldson’swinterbreakfromschool,andwewereheadinghomefromFortLauderdaleafteraweeklongtrip.Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredus$400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.IhadmeetingsinNewYork,soIhadtogetback.Butthatdidn'tmeanmyhusbandandmysoncouldn'tstay.Itookmynine-month-oldandtookoffforhome.
Thenextday,myhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakeanevenlaterflight.Yes,Iencouraged-okay,ordered-themtowaititoutattheairport,to"earn"moreDeltaDollars.Ourtotaltake:
$1,600.Notbad,huh?
NowsomepeoplemaythinkI'mabadmotherandnotsuchagreatwifeeither.Butasabig-timebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar.Andthesedays,agooddealissomethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.
I'vemadelivinglookingforthebestdealsandexposing(揭露)theworsttricks.IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC'sTodayshowforoveradecade.IhavewrittenacoupleofbooksincludingonetitledTricksoftheTrade:
AConsumerSurvivalGuide.AndIreallydowhatIbelievein.
Itellyouthisbecausethereisnoshameingettingyourmoney’sworth.I’malsotightfistedwhenitcomestoshoes,clothesformychildren,andexpensiverestaurants.ButIwouldn'thesitatetospendonagoodhaircut.Itkeepsitslonger,andit'sthefirstthingpeoplenotice.AndIwillalsospendonaclassicpieceoffurniture.Qualitylasts.
56.WhydidDeltagivetheauthor'sfamilycredits?
A.Theytookalaterflight.
B.Theyhadearlybookings.
C.Theirflighthadbeendelayed.
D.Theirflighthadbeencancelled.
57.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?
A.Sherarelymissesagooddeal.
B.Sheseldommakesacompromise.
C.Sheisverystrictwithherchildren.
D.Sheisinterestedincheapproducts.
58.Whatdoestheauthordo?
A.She'sateacher.
B.She'sahousewife.
C.She'samediaperson.
D.She'sabusinesswoman.
59.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?
A.Howtoexposebadtricks.
B.Howtoreserveairlineseats.
C.Howtospendmoneywisely.
D.Howtomakeabusinessdeal.
B
Thebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert(警觉)。
Twentycentimetersfromherfaceresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsonit.Shestaresatitcarefully.Aresearcherremovesthecardandreplacesitbyanother,thistimewiththespotsdifferentlyspaced.Asthecardschangefromonetotheother,hergaze(凝视)startstoloseitsfocus-untilathird,withthreeblackspots,ispresented.Hergazereturns:
shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthepreviouscard.Canshetellthatthenumbertwoisdifferentfromthree,just24hoursaftercomingintotheworld?
Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?
Thesameexperiment,butwiththreespotsshownbeforetwo,showsthesamereturnofinterestwhenthenumberofspotschanges.Perhapsitisjustthenewness?
Whenslightlyolderbabieswereshowncardswithpicturesofobjects(acomb,akey,anorangeandsoon),changingthenumberofobjectshadaneffectseparatefromchangingtheobjectsthemselves.Coulditbethepatternthattwothingsmake,asopposedtothree?
Noagain.Babiespaidmoreattentiontosquaresmovingrandomlyonascreenwhentheirnumberchangedfromtwotothree,orthreetotwo.Theeffectevencrossesbetweensenses.Babieswhowererepeatedlyshowntwospotsbecamemoreexcitedwhentheythenheardthreedrumbeatsthanwhentheyheardjusttwo;likewise(同样地)whentheresearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsandmovedtospots.
60.TheexperimentdescribedinParagraph1isrelatedtothebaby’s__.
A.senseofhearing.
B.senseofsight.
C.senseoftouch.
D.senseofsmell.
61.Babiesaresensitivetothechangein______.
A.thesizeofcards.
B.thecolourofpictures.
C.theshapeofpatterns.
D.thenumberofobjects.
62.Whydidtheresearcherstestthebabieswithdrumbeats?
A.Toreducethedifficultyoftheexperiment.
B.Toseehowbabiesrecognizesounds.
C.Tocarrytheirexperimentfurther.
D.Tokeepthebabies’interest.
63.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A.Sciencefiction.
B.Children’sliterature.
C.Anadvertisement.
D.Asciencereport.
C
Ithappenedtomerecently.IwastellingsomeonehowmuchIhadenjoyedreadingBarackObama’sDreamsFromMyFatherandhowithadchangedmyviewsofourPresident.AfriendIwastalkingtoagreedwithmethatitwas,inhiswords,“abrilliantly(精彩地)writtenbook”.However,hethenwentontotalkaboutMrObamainawaywhichsuggestedhehadnoideaofhisbackgroundatall.IsensedthatIwastalkingtoabookliar.
Anditseemsthatmyfriendisnottheonlyone.Approximatelytwothirdsofpeoplehaveliedaboutreadingabookwhichtheyhaven’t.IntheWorldBookDay’s“ReportonGuiltySecrets”,DreamsFromMyFatherisatnumber9.Thereportliststenbooks,andvariousauthors,whichpeoplehaveliedaboutreading,andasI’mnotonetolietoooften(I’dhatetobecaughtout),I’lladmithereandnowthatIhaven’treadtheentiretopten.ButIampleasedtosaythat,unlike42percentofpeople,Ihavereadthebookatnumberone,GeorgeOrwell’s1984.Ithinkit’s