广州五下期末复习常考要点与练习.docx
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广州五下期末复习常考要点与练习
广州五下英语期末复习要点
一、单词拼写易错词在……对面_________
选择_________更喜欢_________也_________秋天_________澳大利亚_________
重要的_________第八_________第九_________大山_________邀请_________
特别的_________使惊奇_________激动的_________到达_________听起来_________问题_________离开_________宫殿_________安全_________交通_________
陌生人_________危险的_________方向_________医院_________突然_________
笔直的_________小心_________饭店酒楼_________旅馆_________通过_________相信_________博物馆_________完美的_________堂兄弟，堂姐妹，表兄弟，表姐妹_____
在……前面_________桥梁_________在……之间_________科学实验室__________________
星期:
___________________________________________________________________________________________
月份:
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
二、单词复数或尾巴带有S的情形解说
climbatree----climbtreesflyakite----flykitestakeaphoto----takephotossummerholiday-----summerholidays
noodlesdirections,colorfulflowerssciencelabstrafficlightsmakeasnowman-------makesnowmen
plantflowerswatervegetablesgetgiftsfeedanimalswearglassessendcardstosomebodyclimbtreesallkindsofplayoutdoorshaveasportsmeetingonthestairsunderthestarsdosports
duringschoolhoursChineseclothes唐装
三、大小写问题
TreePlantingDayWorldEarthDaytheSummerPalace,theGreatWallWindowoftheWorld,HainanIslandHappyValleyHongKongGuangzhouMuseum…………
课本Didyouknow?
栏目
四、辨析
1.区别：
outdooroutdoors
2.tooeither（aswell）
[练]Myfatherloveshotfood.Mymotherenjoyshotfood________.
[练]Myfathercan’tdrive.Mymothercan’tdrive________.
[练]（）6.Idon’tlikerainydays.Idon’tlikehotdays________.A.tooB.bothC.either
[练]（）6.Ican’tski.MyfriendJimcan’tski________.A.tooB.eitherC.againD.together
3.区别crossacrossgoacrosswalkacrossswimacross
4.区别safety---safe5.rain---rainywind----windycloud—cloudysnow—snowy
[练]（）1.A：
What’s the weather like today?
B：
It’s _____. A.cloud B.clouds C.cloudy D.a cloud
6.goskiing----goskating（看图区分，有轮，滑板）
7.疑问词选用
What’syourfavoriteseason?
Whichseasondoyoulikebest?
[练]（）5.--____ season do you like best?
---Spring. A.Which B.What C.Why
8.区别maybemaybe
9.区别AustraliaAustralian
10.区别：
祈使句与动名词做主语
[练]________（cook）canbefun.[练]________（read）isgoodforus.[练]________（dance）makesmehappy.
[练]4._______ismyhobby.A.SwimB.SwimmingC.SwimsD.Swam
11.区别情态动词：
CanCan’tCan’tyouseethesign?
cookingcanbefun.
shouldshouldn’tcould
must,mustn’t,
may
need,needn’tNoneedhaveto,don’thaveto
12.区别：
excitingexcitedinterestinginterestedboringbored
[练]It’san_________story.
[练]Thechildrenwereallvery___________aftertheyreadit.
[练]（）4.SuewillgototheSummerPalacenextweek,sosheisvery________.
A.boringB.excitingC.excitedD.boring
[练]13.My11thbirthdayiscoming.Iamvery______.A.excitedB.excitingC.exercise
13.区别：
nearnextto
[练]（）7.Myhomeis_______myschool,soIcangotoschoolonfoot.A.longB.nearC.farD.next
14.区别：
toomuchtoomany（muchtoo）
15.区别：
Howmuch+不可数名词
Howmany+可数名词复数
16.区别：
Howlong+Howsoon+Howoften+Howfar+
17.区别：
worryworriedbeworriedabout
18.区别after1,作介词+Ving
2，作连词+句子Aftertheywalkalongasmallroad,thenturnleft.
19.区别Therebe句型和have
20.区别:
onover例句：
Thereisabridge____theriver.
21.区别:
inthetreeonthetree
[练]thebirds___thetreethefruit___thetreetheflowers___thetreethecat___thetree
（）2.Thereisacat_____thetree.Canyouseeit?
A.inB.onC.between
22.区别时态判断thismorningthisafternoonthisevening
五、固定搭配
1.讲解：
wouldliketodo===wanttodolikedoing,belike,looklike（liketodo可不讲）
lovedoingenjoydoingfinishdoing
What’stheweatherlike?
====Howistheweather?
[练]（）9._____theweatherliketoday?
A.WhatB.HowC.What’sD.How’s
[练]（）10.-- _______ the weathertoday?
----It’s rainy. A、 What’s B、Where C、Whose D、How
[练]8.Idon'tlike________athomeattheweekend.A.stayB.staysC.staying
[练]14.Mygrandpadoesn'tlike________inthesea.A.swimB.swimmingC.swims
What‘ssummerlikeinAustralia?
（根据实际情况回答问题）
[练]（）10.Helikes______flowersinspring.A.plantsB.plantingC.plant
[练]A：
Whatisyourschool_______?
B：
It’snotverybig,butverybeautiful.Ithaslotsoftrees.
[练]（）4.Shedoesn’tlike______chesswithherfriends.A.playsB.playC.playingD.played
2.befromcomefrom（一般疑问句，特殊疑问句）
3.Heisvisitingmeforthesummerholidays.Weareallgoingtohishomeforapartytomorrow.
Wearegoingtocookforourmotherontheday.WewilltravelinHainan,forfivedays
Areyouflyingsouthforthewinter?
Petercamebacktohisparentsformoney.
Todayisaspecialdayforme.ArethegirlsinJane’sgroupgoingtomakeaplanfortheirholiday?
Doyouhaveanyplanfortheholiday?
Thelittlebabywalkedtohismumforwater.
[练]9. Ihavetostudy________mysciencetest______Thursdayafternoon.
A.at;onB.on;forC.for;inD.for;on
[练]Heisgoingtomyhome____mybirthday.[练]Mikeisinvitingme____summerholidays.
[练]Everyonewillcomehome____theSpringFestival.[练]Myfatherhasanewplan____theholiday.
[练]Wearegoingtohishome______apartytomorrow.[练]Areyouflyingsouth______thewinter.
[练]Iwanttovisitmycousin______thewinterholiday.
[练] Thanks ___ your help, and now I have made great progress in my English. A. to B. withC. for D. by
4.be+形容词
betired====gettiredbecarefulbesurebelatebelost====getlost
bebusybefreebehappy=feelhappy
[练]9.Youshould_________careful.A.isB.areC.wereD.be
[练]（）7.Ifyoudon’twalkquickly,we______late.A.willB.willbeC.are
5.haveagoodtime====havefun===enjoyoneself
（myselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimselfherselfitselfthemselves）
6.时间介词搭配
onJanuary4thatnoon,inthemorning,intheafternoon,onyourholiday,
intheday,atnight,intenminutes,forfivedays,onthisspecialday,onthemorningof……,
onthefirstday,onSundaymorning
[练]1.IwanttotravelinAustralia_____tendays.A.forB.inC.withD.on
2.Shereadinthelibrary________morethan10hours.
3.闭上眼睛一分钟。
___________________________________________
4.Shewillstayhere_______fivedays.A.inB.ofC.forD.on
7.地点介词搭配：
onmywaytothezoo,onthestairsontheleft,onyourleft,onafarm,onthebeach,
attheSummerPalace,attheschoolgate,attheGreatWall,atmyschoolhall,atthemeetingroom,
atthesecondcrossing,atthecitymuseum,attheendoftheroadatmyhome,
inWangfujingStreet,inthestreet,intherestaurant,
★★★at作为一个地点介词用，后面跟一个范围不大的地方名词或表示场合的词，如：
IsawJiaminattheswimmingpool.Seeyouattheparty.
[练]1.Docrossstreet______thetrafficlightsorsafetycrossing.A.onB.inC.atD.for
2.Don’tjump_______thestairs.A.inB.atC.forD.on
3.Youshouldn’trun________thestreet.A.onB.inC.atD.under
8.the+姓的复数TheWebbs______（be）goingtohaveathree-dayholidayonafarm.
9.goforapicnic=goonapicnic=haveapicnicgoforawalk,takeawalk,havearest,takearest
10.……from……to
11.常识：
WhenitissummerinAustralia,thisiswinterinchina.
[练]____________isthefirstdayofaweek.____________isthefirstdayofaweekinchina.
[练]9.ThefourthdayofaweekinChinais______.A.WednesdayB.FridayC.Thursday
[练]WorldEarthDay:
_____________WorldMuseumDay:
_____________课本Didyouknow?
栏目
12.……too……to…例句：
Sheistooshytosayanything.
It’stoolatetosaysorry.
[练]（）6.It’s32°Ctoday.It’s____hot____wearacoat.A.too,toB.to,forC.to,to
13.Isthereanythingelseimportantthismonth?
复合不定代词用法讲解：
some
any
every
no
something
anything
everything
nothing
Someone
Anyone
everyone
none
Somebody
Anybody
everybody
nobody
展开讲解：
1否定句，疑问句，客气邀请或希望肯定回答
2.形容词与复合不定代词的位置：
形容词修饰anything,something,nothing等不定代词时要后置，
IlearnsomethinginterestingabouttheweatherinEnglishtoday.
Thereisnothinggoodtoeatthere.
[练]（）3.Isthere___thingsthismonth?
A.somethingnewB.anythingnewC.newanything
3.做主语当做三单看待[练]Everyoneinourclass____（like）ourEnglishteacher.
1.邀请和应答
（1）Wouldyouliketo…?
是邀请用语，语气委婉客气，如：
Ourfruitsareveryfreshtoday.Wouldyouliketotrythem?
（2）Doyouwantto…?
也是邀请用语，语气比较随意，
如：
Doyouwanttogoswimmingwithme?
接受：
Yes,I’dlove/liketo./Yes,ofcourse.
不接受：
I’dliketo,but…/Sorry,Ican’t.I…
2.建议：
Shallwe…?
如：
Shallweeatouttoday?
接受：
Yes,that’sgreat./Yes,that’sagoodidea./That’sOK.
3.Why表示追问，如：
A:
Areyouusingthecomputer?
B:
No.Why?
A:
CouldIdownloadasong?
Lneeditforthemusiclesson.
4.Sound的意思是“听起来”‘后面跟形容词，如：
Hisideasoundsinteresting.
5.Should用于提建议、征询意见和了解情况，如：
Whereshouldwego?
Shouldweleaveforthecinemanow?
6.Let’s…英语提建议，如：
Let’shelptheteachertakethesebookstoheroffice.
Let’smakeabirthdaycardformum.
练习:
14.表示邀请或建议的8个句子
Wouldliketodo
Doyouwanttodo
Shallwe+V原
Whatabout+V-ing,
Howabout+Ving
Let’s+V原
Whydon’tyou+V原
Whynot+V原
15.固定搭配：
情态动词+V原
plantodosth.助动词+动词原形
invitesb.todosthDon’t+V原
can’twaittodosth.Ican’twaittomeetthewriterofthisbook.Will+V原
writealettertosb.Let+sb.+V原
I’dliketodomakesb.+V原
lookforwardtodoingsthwanttodoneedtodo
hopetodosth.
finishdoing,enjoydoing,lovedoing,likedoing
helpsb.dosth.的意思是“帮助某人做某事”，如：
Billyoftenhelpshisfathercleanthekitchen.
16.safetyfirst,safetycrossing
17.helpsb.（to
升级会员 