学年山东省武城县第二中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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学年山东省武城县第二中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题
2017-2018学年高一英语试题
第一部分听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.
C.Doctorandpatient.
2.WhereisMikenow?
A.Intheclassroom.B.Ontheplayground.
C.Inthelibrary.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewantstogowiththeman.
B.Themanshouldn’tgodowntown.
C.Themanshouldcomebacksoon.
4.Howmuchdidthemothergivetotheboyaltogether?
A.$400.B.$500.C.$700.
5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisateacher.B.Heisacook.
C.Heisaguest.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题
6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theschoolproject.B.Theweather.
C.Theweekendactivity.
7.Whatphotowilltheboyshowhisteacher?
A.Someoftheclouds.B.Someofthestars.
C.Someofthemoon.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题
8.Whereisthewomannow?
A.Athome.B.Inherstore.C.Inahospital.
9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Hireashopassistant.
B.Sellherclothesonline.
C.Updateherwebsite.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.Whatwillthewomantaketoherprofessor?
A.Someflowers.B.Abottleofwine.C.Abook.
11.Whenwillthewomanarriveatherprofessor’shome?
A.At6:
45.B.At6:
40.C.At6:
35.
12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodoaftershecomesback?
A.Inviteherprofessortoherhome.
B.Sendherprofessorathank-youcard.
C.Callherprofessortoexpressherthanks.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.WheredidthemanandJennygoforatrip?
A.China.B.Korea.C.England.
14.Whatwastheweatherlikeinthecountrywhenthemanwasvisitingit?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.
15.WhatdidthemanandJennydowhentheymetforeignfriends?
A.Theyhuggedthem.B.Theyshookhandswiththem.
C.Theyputtheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.
16.Whereisthemanfrom?
A.America.B.Germany.C.France.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Makingaspeech.B.Hostingaprogram.
C.Leavingatelephonemessage.
18.WhatdoesthemaninviteJamietodo?
A.Watchafilm.B.Seeaplay.C.Attendaparty.
19.Whydoesthemanoffertobuytheticket?
A.Tomakeanapology.B.Toshowtheirfriendship.
C.TocelebrateJamie’sbirthday.
20.WhenwouldthemanliketomeetJamie?
A.At6:
45.B.At8:
00.C.8:
45.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
LongBeach,a28-mileareaofbeach,liesinsouthwesternWashington,andisgenerallycalledLongBeachPeninsula.Communitiestheretakeyoubacktoolddaysofasimplelife.Here,visitorscanrelaxandenjoythegoodofatotalrest.
Birdwatching
TherearedifferentkindsofbirdsonLongBeach.It'sbestifyouwatchthemfromadistanceanddon'ttrytofrightenthem.TheSouthwestLoopRouteMapcanbegotthroughtheLongBeachPeninsulaVisitorsOfficebycallingl-800-451-2542.
Horses
ApopularactivityonLongBeachishorsebackriding.TwobusinessesinthecityofLongBeachofferguidedhorsebacktoursalongthebeach:
BlackCountryWildernessOutfittersandSkipper'sEquestrianCenter.Youmayalsobringyourownhorse.Amongtheadventuresofferedwithhorsesisawagonridealongthebeach,acarriageridethroughSeavieworLongBeach,abackcountrypacktrip,orasunsetridebyhorsebackonthebeach.
Camping
RVandtentcampingaren’tallowedonthebeach.Campfiresareallowedwithin100feetoffthebeach,butmustbeawayfromthedrygrass.
Swimmingandotheractivities
Swimmingisallowed,butyoumustbecareful.Thewatersareverycoldanddangerous.Surfingisadvisedonlyforexperiencedsurfers.Beachdrivingisallowedatcertainareasonthebeach.Thespeedlimitis25mph.Buildingsandcastles,diggingsandtofindsomething,ridingbicyclesandflyingkitesarealsopopularactivitiesinthearea
EnjoyyourtriptoLongBeach,Washington!
21.WhichofthefollowingisallowedonLongBeach?
A.Sleepinginyourtent.
B.Settingcampfiresfarawayfromthebeach.
C.Diggingsandtofindsomething.
D.Drivingatthespeedof30mphalongthebeach.
22.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitle?
A.LongBeach,aFantasticPlace
B.LongBeach,theLongestBeach
C.ThesceneryofLongBeach
D.InformationaboutLongBeach
23.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.
A.anewsreportB.atravelguide
C.amagazineD.aresearchpaper
B
Atthirteen,Iwasdiagnosed（诊断）withakindofattentiondisorder.Itmadeschooldifficultforme.Wheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot.
Inmyfirstliteratureclass,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,allwithin45minutes.Iraisedmyhandrightawayandsaid,“Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit.”
Sheglanceddownatmethroughherglasses,“youarenotdifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”
Itried,butIdidn’tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithome.
Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysuddenlyallbecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemofraisedots（点）,whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.
Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?
Mythoughtsspilledout（溢出）andmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.Indeed,Iwasnotdifferentfromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace:
IfLouiscouldfindhis“Wayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?
”
Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextday--withan“A”onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords:
“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?
”
24.Theauthordidn’tfinishthereadinginclassbecause______.
A.Hewasnewtotheclass
B.Hewastiredofliterature
C.Hewantedtotakethetaskhome
D.Hehadanattentiondisorder
25.WhatdoweknowaboutLouisBraillefromthepassage?
A.Hehadgoodsight.
B.Hegaveupreading.
C.Hemadeagreatinvention.
D.Helearnedalotfromschool.
26.WhatwasMrs.Smith’sattitudetotheauthorattheendofthestory?
A.AngryB.ImpatientC.SympatheticD.Encouraging
27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Onecanfindhiswayoutofdifficultieswithefforts.
B.Ateachercanopenupanewworldtostudents.
C.Thedisabledshouldbetreatedwithrespect.
D.Everyoneneedsahandwhenfacedwithchallenges.
C
Inanefforttodiscouragepeoplefromusingplastics,scientistshavebeenhardatworkinventingpackagingproductsthatcanreplaceplastics.
Theideaofusingseaweed（海草）tomakeeco-friendlywaterbottleshasbeenaroundforafewyears.Recently,AriJonssontookhisinvention-awaterbottlemadefromredseaweed-toshowoffatafestival.Thebottleswillonlyholdtheirshapeaslongastheyarefilled.Assoonasthesebottlesareemptytheywillbegintobreakdown,thoughtheywouldbeperfectlysafetoeat.AriJonsson'sbottlesareastepclosertoawidelyusedreplacementtothecurrentplasticones.
Theeatablewatercontainerisnottheonlyproducttoaddtoourimageofthefuture.NarayanaPessapatyhasalsocreatedeatablespoons.Afterthesuccessofhisspoons,Mr.Pessapatyisreadytoexpandandintroduceforksandchopstickstohismenu.Hisaimistolargelyreducetheamountofplasticwaste,whichisahugeproblemforwastesitesallovertheworld.Itisaproductthatmaytakeupto500yearstobreakdown,andrecyclingcompaniesworldwidearestrugglingtodealwithit.
Asidefromtheobviousbenefitstotheenvironment,thisnewpackagingisalsocheaptoproduceandthereforecheaptobuy.Evenbetteristhefactthatsimilareatablecutlery（餐具）canbemadeathome,possiblyascienceprojectforchildrenorjustfunwithfriends.Whynotexperimentandcreateyourownrecipes?
28.Whydoscientistsinventthenewpackagingproducts?
A.Tomakepeople'slifemoreconvenient.
B.Toreducetheamountofplasticwaste.
C.Tochangethewaywepicnicoutside.
D.Toshowofftheirinventivetalents.
29.WhatmakesArtJonsson’swaterbottleseco-friendly?
A.Theycanbemadeathome.
B.Theyarecheaptoproduceandbuy.
C.Theywillbreakdownthemselveswhenempty.
D.Theywillholdtheirshapewhentheyarefilled.
30.WhatdoAriandNarayana'sinventionshaveincommon?
A.Theyareconvenienttocarry.
B.Theyareheavierthanplastics.
C.Theycanbeusedforashorttime.
D.Theyaresafetoeat.
31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthispassage?
A.Home-madeeatablecutleryislikelytobepopular.
B.Eatablecutlerywillcompletelyreplaceplasticsinthenearfuture.
C.Norecyclingcompaniescanbreakdownplasticwaste.
D.It'sunsafeforindividualstoinventeatablecutleryathome.
D
Peoplearelesslikelytoyawn（打哈欠）whenothersdoastheygetolder,astudyhasfound.
Contagious（传染的）yawningisrelatedmorecloselytoaperson’sagethantirednessandenergylevels,US-basedscientistssaid.Researchersarenowlookingatwhethertocatchyawnsfromotherpeopleisabornability,withthehopeofhelpingtreatsomementalhealthdisorders.
Peoplewithsomementalillnessesarereportedlylessabletocatchyawns,researcherssaid,sounderstandingthegenes（基因）thatareconnectedwithcontagiousyawningcouldopennewpathsfortreatment.
Inthestudy,328participants
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