国家开放大学《综合英语》专科期末复习资料专科综合英语2期末复习.docx

国家开放大学《综合英语》专科期末复习资料专科综合英语2期末复习.docx

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国家开放大学《综合英语》专科期末复习资料专科综合英语2期末复习

2015年1月国家开放大学《综合英语》专科期末复习资料专科综合英语2期末复习

考试题型及分值：

1.Vocabularyandstructure.Choosethebestanswerontheanswersheet.（每小题1分，共20分）

II.CloseTest。

（每小题2分,共20分）

III.ReadingComprehension（每小题2分，共30分）

IV.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.（每小题3分，共15分）

V.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.（每小题3分，共15分）

模拟练习：

1.Vocabularyandstructure.Choosethebestanswerontheanswersheet.（每小题1分，共20分）

1、-Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift.

-____B_____

A．Nevermind

B．I'mgladyoulikeit.

C．Pleasedon'tsayso.

D．No,It'snotsogood.

2、-What'stheproblemwithyourbike?

-____C_____

A．Notatall.

B．Good,thankyou.

C．Nothingserious.

D．Sure

3、-Goodmorning,John.Howareyoudoing?

-___C______

A．I'mpleased.

B．Goodnight.

C．Notsobad.Andyou?

D．Howdoyoudo?

4、-Howdoyoudo?

-_____B____

A．Fine,thankyou.

B．Howdoyoudo?

C．Nottoobad.

D．Verywell.

5、-Good-byefornow.

-____C_____

A．Thesametoyou.

B．That'sOK.

C．Seeyou.

D．Longtimenosee.

6.ProfessorJohnsoncomesfromeitherOxfordorMIT,Ican’trememberA.

AwhereBthereCwhichDthat

7.NevergetoffthebusCithasstopped.

AifBassoonasCuntilDor

8.TheredflowergoesfromonetoCintheclass.

AtheotherBothersCanotherDother

9.ImportantChisdiscoverywas,itwasregardedasamatterofnoaccountinhistime.

AwhenBuntilCasDalthough

10.ThemanagerwillnotDustousehiscar.

AhaveBletCagreeDallow

11.Ofallthestudentsinourclass,BettywritesB.

AverycarefullyBmostcarefullyCmorecarefullyDthemostcarefully

12.—Don’tyoufeelsurprisedtoseeGeorgeatthemeeting

--Yes.Ireallydidn’tthinkheChere.

AhasbeenBhadbeenCwouldbeDwouldhavebeen

13.—Thephysicsexamisnotdifficult,isit?

--C.EvenHarrytothetopstudentsfailedinit.

AYes;belongBNo;belongedCYes;belongingDNo;belonging

14.Peopleatthepartyworriedabouthim,becausenoonewasawareAhehadgone.

AofwhereBoftheplacewhereCwhereDtheplace

15.Therefore,otherthingsCequal,thenumberofworkersthatemployerswantdecreases.

AisBareCbeingDhaving

16.-Hi,Jane.Wouldyouliketogototheballthisevening?

-Sorry,Frank.__B________tomorrow’slessons,Ihavenotimetogooutwithyou.

A.NotpreparingB.NothavingpreparedC.NottoprepareD.Beingnotprepared

17.Theyoungladycomingovertous____A______ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!

A.mustbeB.canbeC.wouldbeD.couldbe

18.Onformal____D____,peoplepaymoreattentiontomanners.

A.situationsB.casesC.conditionsD.occasions

19.Weallthought___D____pitythatyouwereunabletocometoourmeeting.

A.thatB.whichC.thisD.it

20.Didyounoticetheguy___C_____headlikeabigpotato?

A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.Whom

II.CloseTest。

（每小题2分，共20分）

Everyonelikesgifts.Somelittlekidsthinktheydon’tget__1__.Someoldpeoplethinktheygettoo__2__gifts.Differentpeoplelikedifferent__3__gifts.

Somepresentsarenevertoosmall.Alittlechildmaygivehismotheraleaf__4__atree.Itisenough__5__herveryhappy.

__6__isdifferentindifferentcoutries.InJapan,peoplesometimesgivespecialgifts.Buttheyarenot__7__.Later,thesamegiftmaybegiventosomeoneelse.Manypeoplehaveenoughthingsanddon’twanttoomanygiftsthemselves.InCanada,manypeoplewillnotgivebiggiftstosomeoneelse.Theywillpayforaparkbenchoratreetohelp¬__8__aperson.IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityratherthan__9__themgifts.InSweden,doingsomethingforsomeoneisthebestgift.Peopledon’tneedtospendtoomuchmoney.Instead,__10__amealisenough.

C1.A.giftsenoughB.enoughgiftC.enoughgiftsD.giftenough

A2.A.manyB.muchC.alotD.lotof

C3.A.akindofB.kindofC.kindsofD.akind

A4.A.fromB.inC.ofD.to

B5.A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.make

C6.A.GivegiftsB.GivingagiftC.GiftgivingD.Agiftgiving

D7.A.openB.openingC.isopenedD.opened

C8.A.rememberingB.torememberC.rememberD.remembered

C9.A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.tobuying

A10.A.makingB.tomakeC.makeD.made

Thepopulationproblemmaybethe___1___oneoftheworldtoday.Theworld’spopulationisgrowing___2__.Twothousandyearsago,therewereonly250millionpeople___3___theearth.Fourhundredyearsago,thenumberwas__4__500million.Butatthebeginningofthe__5__century,theworld’spopulationwasabout1700million.In1970,thisnumberwas3600million.In1990,thenumberwasfivebillion.A__6__reportsaysthattheworldpopulationwill__7__sixbillionbytheendofthe20thcentury.Thisisjustten__8__afterit__9__fivebillion.Peoplesaythatbytheyear2010,__10__maybesevenbillion.

C1.A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.greating

A2.A.fasterandfasterB.fastandfastC.fastestandfastestD.fasterandfast

B3.A.inB.onC.atD.for

D4.A.closeB.moreC.almostD.over

C5.A.twentyB.twelveC.twentiethD.twelfth

B6.A.USAB.UNC.PRCD.PLA

B7.A.pastB.passC.passedD.passes

D8.A.weeksB.monthsC.seasonsD.years

C9.A.getB.getsC.reachedD.reach

D10.A.thisB.itsC.oneD.it

Someonesays,”Timeismoney,”butIthinktimeis__1__importantthanmoney.Why?

Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeis__2__,it’llnever__3__.Thatis__4__wemustnotwastetime.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthe__5__isusuallylimited.Everasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimeto__6__useful.

Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceofthetime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingand__7__.Theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirown__8__.

Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’t__9__today’sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehavenotimeto__10__.

D1.A.muchB.lessC.muchlessD.evenmore

C2.A.costB.boughtC.goneD.finished

A3.A.returnB.carryC.takeD.bring

D4.A.whatB.thatC.becauseD.why

B5.A.moneyB.timeC.dayD.food

B6.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

C7.A.readingB.writingC.playingD.working

D8.A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.life

B9.A.stopB.leaveC.letD.give

A10.A.loseB.saveC.spendD.take

III.ReadingComprehension（每小题2分，共30分）

Passage1

WheneverIseeolderwomandrivingacar,Ican’thelprememberingwhathappenedtomewhenIfirststarteddriving.Let’sseenowitwasarathernasty,rainyday:

youknow,oneofthosedayswhenyouwishedyouhadstayedinbedinstead.ItwasonlymyrememberIhadjustturnedacorneranddrivenuptoastoplight.Whiledrivingtowardtheintersectionthelightsuddenlyturnedred.ThechangingofthelightcametomeasasurpriseandwhilethinkingofwhattodonextIrealizedwhatIhaddone,Iimmediatelygotoutofmycar.JustasIwasdoingthat,Isawalittleoldladygetoutofthecarinfrontofmeandmarchtowardsme.Iwasreallyhappytoseethatnoonewashurt.Well,shesuddenlystopped,staredatmeseriouslyinthefaceandsaid,“Listen,youngman,howdoyoumanagetostopyourcarwhenI’mnotinfrontofyou?

”

1Whatdoesthespeakerrememberwheneverheseesanoldladydriving?

A

A.whenhefirststarteddriving.

B.whenhedrovethrougharedlight.

C.whenhefirstsawanoldlady.

D.Whenitisraining

2.Howdidthespeakerfeelonthebumping?

C

A.pleased.B.happyC.contentedDexcited

3.Whydidhebumpintothecar?

B

A.Thelightdidn’tchangesoonenough.

B.Thelightchangedsoonenough.

C.Hestoppedsoonenough.

D.Hedidn’tseethelights.

4.Wastheoldlady’squestionveryserious?

C

A.Notreally.

B.Quitegood.

C.Ofcourse.

D.No,she’sjoking.

5.Withoutthelady’scar,theman_____D__________.

A.can’tstop.

B.Jumpintoaman.

C.willbekilled.

D.canstopbyhimself.

Passage2

ItisSundaymorning.John’sjustsittingaroundanddoingnothing.Hehatesit.Hedoesn’tlikespendingSundaysathome.Helikesgoingout.Helikesdoingthings.Helikesplayingsports.Heenjoysdancingandhelovesgoingtothegym.Hesometimesstaysatthegymallmorning.Buthiswifedoesn’tlikegoingout.SheenjoyswatchingTVathome.SheiswatchingTVrightnow.sheiswatchingTVattheirbedroom.They’vegotabigTVthere.ButJohnneverwatchesit.HehateswatchingTV.

6.Johnandhiswifeliveinabighouse?

C

　A.rightB.wrongC.Doesn’tsay.

7.Johniskeenonsports.A

A.rightB.wrongC.Doesn’tsay.

8.Johndoesn’tlikewatchTV?

A

A.rightB.wrongC.Doesn’tsay.

9.BothJohnandhiswifeenjoygoingout?

B

A.rightB.wrongC.Doesn’tsay.

10.HiswifewatchingTVatthehall?

B

A.rightB.wrongC.Doesn’tsay.

Passage3

TheEarthhasaforcethatpullsthingstowarditself.Wecallthisforcegravity.Thisissomethingwelivewithallthetime,andwetakeitforgrantedandhardlyeverthinkaboutit.Butitisamostimportantfactorinrocketoperationandmustbeovercomeifwearetogetanywhereinspace,oroffthegroundatall.

Takethethrowingofaballasanexample.Thehardertheballisthrown,thefasterandhigheritwillgo.Whatisthesecret?

Itsspeed.Ifwecouldthrowtheballhardenoughitwouldgoupandupforeverandnevercomedown.Thespeedatwhichitwouldhavetobethrowntodothisisknownasescapespeed.Ofcourse,wecannotthrowaballhardenoughbecausethespeedrequiredtoescapecompletelyfromtheEarth’sgravityissevenmilespersecond,orovertwenty-fivethousandmilesperhour.

Onceescapespeedhasbeenreachedbyaspacecraft,nofurtherpow