上海市虹口区届高三上学期期终考试英语试题含听力解析版.docx

上海市虹口区届高三上学期期终考试英语试题含听力解析版.docx

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上海市虹口区届高三上学期期终考试英语试题含听力解析版

虹口区2020学年度第一学期期终学生学习能力诊断测试

高三英语试卷

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Atabookfair.D.Atanartcenter.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】M:

Goodmorning,Ms.Smith.We’relookingforsomereferencesonChinesefolkarts.

W:

Ithinkyoucangetthemonthebookshelfoverthere,buttheyarenottobecheckedout.

Q:

Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Relieved.B.Delighted.C.Favorable.D.Doubtful.

【答案】D

【解析】

【原文】M:

Ellen,I’vedecidedtoburymyselfinpracticingthepianofromnowon.

W:

It’snotsurprisingatall.Yousaidthatmorethanthreetimes.

Q:

Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’sdecision?

3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Shehasmadehervacationplans.B.Shehaswastedpilesofpaper.

C.Shewillcontinueherworkonnature.D.Shehastoomuchworktodo.

【答案】D

【解析】

【原文】M:

I’mafraidyou’vebeenworkingtoohard.Youshouldtakeavacationtoenjoythebeautyofnatureandgetrelaxed.

W:

Tellthattothepileofpapersonmydesk.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Sheisdoingcharityworkontheclothes.

B.Sheisworkinghardforthecomingexam.

C.Sheislookingforwardtoattendingtheparty.

D.Sheisbusypreparingforthefashionshow.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】M:

Whocaresaboutthecharitypartyduringtheexamseasonnow?

W:

Hey!

I’mworkinghardonthepartydressforthat.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmostprobablymean?

5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Thegalleryisagoodplacefortheexhibition.

B.Preparingfortheexhibitionwon’tbeeasy.

C.Thewomanisn’ttellingthetruthabouttheoffer.

D.Thewomanismakingadeadlydecision.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W:

Whatdoyouthinkofthisgalleryspace?

Theyofferedtoletmeexhibitsomeofmypaintingshere.

M:

Areyoukidding?

AnyartstudentIknowwoulddietohaveanexhibitionhere.

Q:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Hegotatickettotheworkshop.

B.Hedidn’tworkverycarefully.

C.Heusedtodrivecarelessly.

D.Hewasfinedsomedaylastweek.

【答案】D

【解析】

【原文】W:

Ithoughtyouweregoingtodrivecarefullysoyouwouldn’tgetaticket.

M:

Iwas,butitdidn’tworkoutlastweek.

Q:

Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Theysharethesameopiniononthecandidate.

B.TheyarebothelectedpresidentoftheStudentUnion.

C.Theyarereadingthesamepageofthemostrecentissue.

D.TheyweremadatthecandidateforthepresidentoftheStudentUnion.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W:

Tom,IheardyouandMikehadanargumentaboutwhoshouldbethecandidateforthepresidentoftheStudentUnion.

M:

Look,wecanbemadateachother,butweareonthesamepagewhenitcomestotheissue.

Q:

WhatcanwelearnaboutTomandMike?

8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Hemissedthebeginningofthedocumentary.

B.Hefellasleepbeforethedocumentaryended.

C.Heenjoyedtheendofthedocumentary.

D.Hedidn’tseethedocumentaryatall.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:

IreallyenjoyedthedocumentaryThePlanetEarth.Didyougethomeintimetowatchit?

M:

Well,yes.ButIwishIcouldhavestayedawakelongenoughtoseethewholething.

Q:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Continuewiththework.B.Callsomeoneforhelp.

C.Stopworkingtoday.D.Getitdonenextweek.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】W:

I’vebeenworkingonthisprojectforthepast15hours.I’m...so...tired.

M:

15hours?

Ithinkit’stimetocallitaday.Theotherhalfofitneedn’tbehandedinuntillaterthisweek.

Q:

Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Dr.Smithdidn’tputthemanonhisschedule.

B.Dr.SmithisverybusyonMondays.

C.Dr.Smithusuallyseespatientsatonce.

D.Dr.Smithishardtosee.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】M:

LastMondaywhenIwasatDr.Smith’soffice,Ispentoveranhourinthewaitingroom.

W:

Really?

Somethingmusthavecomeupthatday.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanimply?

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

11.

A.Howtoeatchocolatewithoutgainingweight.

B.Theharmfuleffectsofeatingmilkchocolate.

C.Theeffectsofeatingchocolateonemotions.

D.Thehealthbenefitsofeatingchocolate.

12.

A.Eatingasmallamountofchocolateledtopositiveemotions.

B.Higherbloodpressureresultedfromhavingnochocolateatall.

C.Abalanceddiet,exerciseandchocolatecouldleadtoahealthierlife.

D.Milkchocolateisabsolutelynotgoodforpeopleatall.

13.

A.Peoplewhoplantochangetheirdiet.B.Peoplewhoexerciselessoften.

C.Peoplewhoeatchocolateregularly.D.Peoplewhowanttoloseweight.

【答案】11.D12.A13.C

【解析】

【原文】AnewstudyconductedattheUniversityofPennsylvaniasuggeststhateatingchocolateeverydaymightactuallybegoodforyou.Researchersgavepeopledifferentamountsofchocolate,fromnoneatalltoseveralservings,everydayforsixweeksandmeasuredtheirbloodpressure,bodyfat,andemotionalcondition.Whattheyfoundmaysurpriseyou.Itturnsoutthateatingasmallamountofchocolateeverydayisbetterthaneatingnoneatall!

Peoplewhoateasmallamountofchocolateregularlyhadlowerbloodpressureandreportedfeelinghappierthanpeoplewhodidn’teatanychocolate.Eatingalotofchocolateeverydayresultedinincreasedweightgainandhigherbloodpressure,butitactuallyhadapositiveimpactonpeople’smood.Thescientistswerequicktopointoutthatthechocolateunderinvestigationwasdarkchocolate,whichhaslessfat,lesssugar,andfewercaloriesthanmilkchocolate.Theyalsosaidaddingchocolatetoone’sdietshouldbecombinedwithabalanceddietandplentyofexercise.Althoughtheresearcherssaidthatthereisstillalotofworktobedoneinthisfield,theinitialfindingsarenodoubtgreatnewsforallchocolatelovers.

Questions:

Accordingtothespeakers,whatwasthemainfocusofthenewstudy?

Whatdidtheresearchfindinthestudy?

Accordingtothespeaker,whomaymostprobablyappreciatethenewsreport?

Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

14

A.Thepopularityoftravelguidebooks.

B.Thedeclineoftravelguidebooks.

C.Thecloseconnectionbetweenguidebooksandtravelers.

D.Travelguidebooks’abilitytomakemoney.

15.

A.Socialnetworks.B.Travelguidebooks.

C.Clerksfromtravelbusiness.D.Hotelreception.

16.

A.Itshighprice.B.Itslackofcultivationofindividuality.

C.Itsincompleteintroduction.D.TheriseoftheInternet.

【答案】14.B15.A16.B

【解析】

【原文】Formanywell-educated,richChinesetravelers,buyingacopyofLonelyPlanetisthefirsttaskbeforetakingavacationabroad.Foundedin1973,LonelyPlanetisthebiggestguidebookseriesintheUS,UK,andAustralia.It’spublishedin11languagesincludingChinese.ButwhentheBBCconfirmedonMarch19thatithadsoldtheentireLonelyPlanetseriestoanAmericanbillionaireatasignificantfinancialloss,manycommentedthatthedealsignifiedthefinalsongfortheprintedguidebook.TheriseoftheInternetandthepopularityofsmartphoneshasbecomeaburdenontheprintmedia.Whywouldatravelerbringaheavyguidebookwhenhecandownloaditsdigitalcontenttohissmartphoneinaninstant?

Furthermore,alternativeandfreetravelcontentisreadilyavailableontheInternet,fromWikivoyagetoTripAdvisortoblogswrittenbyamateurtravelwriters."Ifyou’reinyour20sor30s,thefirstplaceyou’regoingtogofortravelinformationisasocialnetwork,”saidHowardBlumental,whowritestheDigitalInsiderblog.Withsomanypeoplecontributingcontent,youdon’thavetogotoFodor’stogethotelinformationbecausethere’sTripAdvisoranditscompetitors.ButtheInternetisnottheonlyreasonthatguidebooksareindecline.KevinRushby,authoroffourtravelbooks,saidthatthemainproblemwiththeguidebookisthatithasacomprehensivenessthatcankillanysenseofpersonalexploration.

Questions:

WhatdidthesaleofLonelyPlanetmean?

Whatisthefirstsourceoftravelinformationforyoungpeople?

Whatisthemainproblemofthetravelguidebook?

Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

17.

A.HowIndianfoodismade.

B.WhyEnglishfoodsareoftentasteless.

C.Whyfoodsinsomecountriesarespicy.

D.HowspicyfoodwasintroducedintoEngland.

18.

A.Thefoodincoldregionsisusuallytasty.

B.Theclimatehaslittleeffectonthelocalfood.

C.IndiaandEnglandhavequitesimilarclimates.

D.Spicyfoodcausespeopletosweat,coolingthemoff.

19.

A.Becausetheycoverthebadsmellsoffood.

B.Becausetheygivethefoodauniqueflavor.

C.Becausetheyslowdownthegrowthofbacteria.

D.Becausetheycomeinhandywherethereisnorefrigerator.

20.

A.Thementionofgarlicandonionmakesthewomanhungry.

B.Theuniqueflavoroftheplantshascontributedtotheirsurvival.

C.Theplantsandbacteriacanlivein