上海市虹口区届高三上学期期终考试英语试题含听力解析版.docx
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上海市虹口区届高三上学期期终考试英语试题含听力解析版
虹口区2020学年度第一学期期终学生学习能力诊断测试
高三英语试卷
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Atabookfair.D.Atanartcenter.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Goodmorning,Ms.Smith.We’relookingforsomereferencesonChinesefolkarts.
W:
Ithinkyoucangetthemonthebookshelfoverthere,buttheyarenottobecheckedout.
Q:
Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.Relieved.B.Delighted.C.Favorable.D.Doubtful.
【答案】D
【解析】
【原文】M:
Ellen,I’vedecidedtoburymyselfinpracticingthepianofromnowon.
W:
It’snotsurprisingatall.Yousaidthatmorethanthreetimes.
Q:
Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’sdecision?
3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.Shehasmadehervacationplans.B.Shehaswastedpilesofpaper.
C.Shewillcontinueherworkonnature.D.Shehastoomuchworktodo.
【答案】D
【解析】
【原文】M:
I’mafraidyou’vebeenworkingtoohard.Youshouldtakeavacationtoenjoythebeautyofnatureandgetrelaxed.
W:
Tellthattothepileofpapersonmydesk.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.Sheisdoingcharityworkontheclothes.
B.Sheisworkinghardforthecomingexam.
C.Sheislookingforwardtoattendingtheparty.
D.Sheisbusypreparingforthefashionshow.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
Whocaresaboutthecharitypartyduringtheexamseasonnow?
W:
Hey!
I’mworkinghardonthepartydressforthat.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmostprobablymean?
5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.Thegalleryisagoodplacefortheexhibition.
B.Preparingfortheexhibitionwon’tbeeasy.
C.Thewomanisn’ttellingthetruthabouttheoffer.
D.Thewomanismakingadeadlydecision.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Whatdoyouthinkofthisgalleryspace?
Theyofferedtoletmeexhibitsomeofmypaintingshere.
M:
Areyoukidding?
AnyartstudentIknowwoulddietohaveanexhibitionhere.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
6.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.Hegotatickettotheworkshop.
B.Hedidn’tworkverycarefully.
C.Heusedtodrivecarelessly.
D.Hewasfinedsomedaylastweek.
【答案】D
【解析】
【原文】W:
Ithoughtyouweregoingtodrivecarefullysoyouwouldn’tgetaticket.
M:
Iwas,butitdidn’tworkoutlastweek.
Q:
Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
7.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.Theysharethesameopiniononthecandidate.
B.TheyarebothelectedpresidentoftheStudentUnion.
C.Theyarereadingthesamepageofthemostrecentissue.
D.TheyweremadatthecandidateforthepresidentoftheStudentUnion.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Tom,IheardyouandMikehadanargumentaboutwhoshouldbethecandidateforthepresidentoftheStudentUnion.
M:
Look,wecanbemadateachother,butweareonthesamepagewhenitcomestotheissue.
Q:
WhatcanwelearnaboutTomandMike?
8.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.Hemissedthebeginningofthedocumentary.
B.Hefellasleepbeforethedocumentaryended.
C.Heenjoyedtheendofthedocumentary.
D.Hedidn’tseethedocumentaryatall.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
IreallyenjoyedthedocumentaryThePlanetEarth.Didyougethomeintimetowatchit?
M:
Well,yes.ButIwishIcouldhavestayedawakelongenoughtoseethewholething.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
9.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.Continuewiththework.B.Callsomeoneforhelp.
C.Stopworkingtoday.D.Getitdonenextweek.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
I’vebeenworkingonthisprojectforthepast15hours.I’m...so...tired.
M:
15hours?
Ithinkit’stimetocallitaday.Theotherhalfofitneedn’tbehandedinuntillaterthisweek.
Q:
Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
10.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.Dr.Smithdidn’tputthemanonhisschedule.
B.Dr.SmithisverybusyonMondays.
C.Dr.Smithusuallyseespatientsatonce.
D.Dr.Smithishardtosee.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
LastMondaywhenIwasatDr.Smith’soffice,Ispentoveranhourinthewaitingroom.
W:
Really?
Somethingmusthavecomeupthatday.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11.
A.Howtoeatchocolatewithoutgainingweight.
B.Theharmfuleffectsofeatingmilkchocolate.
C.Theeffectsofeatingchocolateonemotions.
D.Thehealthbenefitsofeatingchocolate.
12.
A.Eatingasmallamountofchocolateledtopositiveemotions.
B.Higherbloodpressureresultedfromhavingnochocolateatall.
C.Abalanceddiet,exerciseandchocolatecouldleadtoahealthierlife.
D.Milkchocolateisabsolutelynotgoodforpeopleatall.
13.
A.Peoplewhoplantochangetheirdiet.B.Peoplewhoexerciselessoften.
C.Peoplewhoeatchocolateregularly.D.Peoplewhowanttoloseweight.
【答案】11.D12.A13.C
【解析】
【原文】AnewstudyconductedattheUniversityofPennsylvaniasuggeststhateatingchocolateeverydaymightactuallybegoodforyou.Researchersgavepeopledifferentamountsofchocolate,fromnoneatalltoseveralservings,everydayforsixweeksandmeasuredtheirbloodpressure,bodyfat,andemotionalcondition.Whattheyfoundmaysurpriseyou.Itturnsoutthateatingasmallamountofchocolateeverydayisbetterthaneatingnoneatall!
Peoplewhoateasmallamountofchocolateregularlyhadlowerbloodpressureandreportedfeelinghappierthanpeoplewhodidn’teatanychocolate.Eatingalotofchocolateeverydayresultedinincreasedweightgainandhigherbloodpressure,butitactuallyhadapositiveimpactonpeople’smood.Thescientistswerequicktopointoutthatthechocolateunderinvestigationwasdarkchocolate,whichhaslessfat,lesssugar,andfewercaloriesthanmilkchocolate.Theyalsosaidaddingchocolatetoone’sdietshouldbecombinedwithabalanceddietandplentyofexercise.Althoughtheresearcherssaidthatthereisstillalotofworktobedoneinthisfield,theinitialfindingsarenodoubtgreatnewsforallchocolatelovers.
Questions:
Accordingtothespeakers,whatwasthemainfocusofthenewstudy?
Whatdidtheresearchfindinthestudy?
Accordingtothespeaker,whomaymostprobablyappreciatethenewsreport?
Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14
A.Thepopularityoftravelguidebooks.
B.Thedeclineoftravelguidebooks.
C.Thecloseconnectionbetweenguidebooksandtravelers.
D.Travelguidebooks’abilitytomakemoney.
15.
A.Socialnetworks.B.Travelguidebooks.
C.Clerksfromtravelbusiness.D.Hotelreception.
16.
A.Itshighprice.B.Itslackofcultivationofindividuality.
C.Itsincompleteintroduction.D.TheriseoftheInternet.
【答案】14.B15.A16.B
【解析】
【原文】Formanywell-educated,richChinesetravelers,buyingacopyofLonelyPlanetisthefirsttaskbeforetakingavacationabroad.Foundedin1973,LonelyPlanetisthebiggestguidebookseriesintheUS,UK,andAustralia.It’spublishedin11languagesincludingChinese.ButwhentheBBCconfirmedonMarch19thatithadsoldtheentireLonelyPlanetseriestoanAmericanbillionaireatasignificantfinancialloss,manycommentedthatthedealsignifiedthefinalsongfortheprintedguidebook.TheriseoftheInternetandthepopularityofsmartphoneshasbecomeaburdenontheprintmedia.Whywouldatravelerbringaheavyguidebookwhenhecandownloaditsdigitalcontenttohissmartphoneinaninstant?
Furthermore,alternativeandfreetravelcontentisreadilyavailableontheInternet,fromWikivoyagetoTripAdvisortoblogswrittenbyamateurtravelwriters."Ifyou’reinyour20sor30s,thefirstplaceyou’regoingtogofortravelinformationisasocialnetwork,”saidHowardBlumental,whowritestheDigitalInsiderblog.Withsomanypeoplecontributingcontent,youdon’thavetogotoFodor’stogethotelinformationbecausethere’sTripAdvisoranditscompetitors.ButtheInternetisnottheonlyreasonthatguidebooksareindecline.KevinRushby,authoroffourtravelbooks,saidthatthemainproblemwiththeguidebookisthatithasacomprehensivenessthatcankillanysenseofpersonalexploration.
Questions:
WhatdidthesaleofLonelyPlanetmean?
Whatisthefirstsourceoftravelinformationforyoungpeople?
Whatisthemainproblemofthetravelguidebook?
Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17.
A.HowIndianfoodismade.
B.WhyEnglishfoodsareoftentasteless.
C.Whyfoodsinsomecountriesarespicy.
D.HowspicyfoodwasintroducedintoEngland.
18.
A.Thefoodincoldregionsisusuallytasty.
B.Theclimatehaslittleeffectonthelocalfood.
C.IndiaandEnglandhavequitesimilarclimates.
D.Spicyfoodcausespeopletosweat,coolingthemoff.
19.
A.Becausetheycoverthebadsmellsoffood.
B.Becausetheygivethefoodauniqueflavor.
C.Becausetheyslowdownthegrowthofbacteria.
D.Becausetheycomeinhandywherethereisnorefrigerator.
20.
A.Thementionofgarlicandonionmakesthewomanhungry.
B.Theuniqueflavoroftheplantshascontributedtotheirsurvival.
C.Theplantsandbacteriacanlivein