U4 Section B.docx
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U4SectionB
U4SectionB
Unit4SectionB
一、单词
1.蚂蚁_________2.不常;很少____________3.影响_______________4.缺席______________
5.不及格;失败_____________6.考试________________7.确切的______________8.为…自豪take___________
be_______________9.总的;普遍的_____________10.介绍(n.)_______________
二、知识点
1.be_________aboutsth./________(do)sth.为...紧张2.校服school______3.小学___________
4.mind____(do)5.It'shard__________(believe)..6.Heseldomcausedproblems,_____he?
Hecanhardlyfinishit,_____he?
Thereislittlebread,__________?
7.Hisparents_______(搬到)thecity_______(look)forjobs.8.lookafter=___________
9.孤独________;单独________10.unhappy-_________(名词)
11.influence(动词)(名词)haveaninfluence___sb..对...产生影响
_____theinfluence___在...影响下12.beinterestedin____(do).
13.absent(adj)缺席be_____________14._____失败,不及格____及格,通过fail____(do)..
15.makea________(决定)___(do)...=____________(do).
16.send-____(过去式)sendsb___somewheresendsb
7.Wealltakepinthelittlehero—LinHao.
8.Myparentswerep________ofmebecauseIgotthehighestscoreintheexam.
四、适当形式
1.Ifeelnervousabout___________(speak)inpublic.
2.Heused_________(walk)toschool.Andnowheisusedto__________(ride)hisbike.
3.It’shard___________(believe)thatheusedto_________(have)difficultiesin__________(learn)English.
4.Theymovedthere______(look)forjobs.
5.Intheend,hefailed__________(catch)theearlybus.
6.Hemadeadecision________(study)abroad.
7.Shewasshyandwasnotable__________(make)friendsquickly.
8.Sheadvisedthem_______(finish)itbythemselves.
9.Theytooka5-hourbus_________(get)toschool.
10.Hisparentshadmuchmore________________(communicate)withhimthantheyusedto.
11.Theteachertakepridein________(help)hisstudentswinthecompetition.
12.It’sveryimportantforparents_________(be)therefortheirchildren.
13.Studentsarerequired_______________(remember)thewords.
14.Heisworriedabout___________(fail)theexam.
15.LiLei’s_____________(unhappy)hadabadinfluenceon___________(make)friendsinthenewclass.
16.Hermothertraveledforhours_________(return)home__________(talk)toherchildinperson.
17.Tinaplayedverywellinthebasketballgameandherparentswere__________(pride)ofher.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.他过去在篮球队。
Heused_______________thebasketballteam.
2.詹妮对考试感到紧张。
Jennyfeels_________________tests.
3.史密斯夫人一直为儿子担心。
Mrs.Smithis_________________hissonallthetime.,
4.马丁过去经常骑自行车去上学,不是吗?
Martinusedtoridetoschool,____________________
5.今天我以学校为荣,明天学校以我的成功为傲。
TodayI'm_________ofmyschoolandtomorrowmyschoolwilltake_________inmysuccess.
6.在你生气时,请不要做任何决定。
Pleasedon't______________________whenyouareangry.
7.这个15岁男孩考试取得了好成绩。
The_____________boygota______________inthe________.
8.辛迪很少缺课。
Cindyis__________________________class.
9.她不再喜欢英语了。
She_________likeEnglish____________.
六、阅读理解
A.
Whenyouwerealittlechild,yourparentsmadedecisionsabouteverythingforyoubecauseyouweren’toldenoughtotakecareofyourselfandmakecarefuldecisions.Finally,however,yougrowupandbecomeateenager.Youbegintohaveyourownthoughtsandopinionsaboutlife.
Asyouchangeandgrowintothisnewpersonwhomakesyourowndecisions,yourparentsmayhaveadifficulttimeadjusting(调整).Theyaren’tusedtothenewyou—theyonlyknowyouasachild.
Inmostfamilies,thisadjustmentcancauselotsofargumentsbetweenteensandparents.Youwanttocoveryourwallswithposters,butyourparentsdon’tunderstandwhyyoudon’tlikeyourwallpaperanymore.Thenyoufeelyourparentsdon’trespectyouanddon’tallowyoutodowhatyoulike,andyourparentsgetangrybecausetheydisagreewithyourdecisions.Andsomeotherthings—likethetypeoffriendsyouhave—cancauseevenbiggerarguments,becauseyourparentswillalwaysbereadytoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.
However,thegoodnewsisthattherewillbefewerargumentsasyourparentsrealizethatyouhavegrownupandshouldhaveyourownideas.Beforeyougetonverywellwitheachotheragain,communicationbetweenyouandparentsisveryimportant.
()1.Thewriterdescribesinthefirstparagraph.
A.thedecisionsyoumaymakeB.thechangeyoumaymake
C.thehappytimeyoumayhaveD.thefriendsyoumayhave
()2.Whydoyourparentsneedtoadjustwhenyoubecomeindependent(独立)?
A.Becausetheydon’toftenstayathome.B.Becausethey’rebusyatwork.
C.Becausetheygetangryeasily.D.Becausethey’renotfamiliarwiththenewyou.
()3.Theunderlineword“respect”meansinChinese.
A.责备B.培养C.欢迎D.尊重
()4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.
A.teenagersliketobewiththeirparents.B.parentsmayhaveahappytimeadjusting
C.parentsdon’tneedtorespecttheirchildren
D.thetypeoffriendsyouhavemaycausebiggerarguments
()5.Inordertogetonwellwithyourparents,youshouldoften.
A.communicatewiththemB.arguewiththeirideas
C.protectthemD.dowhatyoulike
B.
Whatwouldyoudoifyouweretooshy?
Herearesometipswhichcanhelpyoutogetovershyness.
★Getintothehabitofsmiling—it’stoyourownadvantage.Whenyousmileatpeople,somewillreturnit.
★Readandlearnaboutdifferentandinterestingtopicslikeevents,music,theenvironmentandweather.Thenyoucanstartsuitableconversationswithothers.Whenyoudothis,you’renolongershyaboutyourability(能力)tokeeptheconversationgoingon.
★Feelgoodaboutyourself.Positive(积极的)thinkingisagoodenhancer(强化剂)ofpersonality.Shynessiscausedbysuchnegative(消极的)thoughtsthatothersarefarbetterthanyou.Stopsuchthoughtsandbelieveinyourself.Lookatyourselfinthemirror(镜子)everymorningandsaytoyourself,“I’mabeautifulcreationofGod!
”
★Improveyourappearance.Beingshycanalsobearesultofnotsobeingconfidentinfrontofpeople.Puttingoncleanandtidyclothesfromtoptobottomcanhelpimproveyourconfidence.
★Askforthehelpofaprofessionalimage(形象)
enhancer.Therearealsocertainbookswhichhelpyoudevelopyourimageanddowithshyness.Youcanturntothesethingstogetguidance.Enhancingyourimageisonegoodwayofgettingoveryourshyness.Itcanbuildupyourself-confidenceinfrontofanyone.
()1.Thetopicofthepassageis___________.
A.Tipstogetovershyness.B.Improveyourappearance
C.WhyaresomepeoplesoshyD.Alwayssmile
()2.Ifyouwanttokeeptheconversationwithsomeoneelsegoingon,youshould .
A.smileathimB.befriendlytohim
C.haveasuitabletopicD.feelgoodaboutyourself
()3.Whatdoesthewriterthinkcancauseshyness?
A.Negativethinking.B.Positivethoughts.
C.Believinginyourself.D.Lookingatyourselfinthemirror.
()4.Whatcanhelpsomeoneimprovehisconfidenceaccordingtothepassage?
A.Talkingtohimself.B.Readingmorebooks.
C.Speakinginpublicoften.D.Dressingnicelyandneatly.
()5.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?
A.Someone’sappearanceisveryimportant.B.Somepeoplecanhelpyoudevelopyourimage.
C.Developingyourimagecanhelpyougetovershyness.
D.Youshouldbeself-confidentinfrontofanyone.
七、选词填空
help,Asia,influence,proud,seldom
Ireturnedtomyhometownyesterday.Itwasasmall1.________village.Manychangeshadtakenplaceduringtheseyears.
Thegreatestchangeisthattherearemanytallbuildingsinthevillagenow,butinthepastthereweren’tanyatall.BeforeIleftthevillage,thevillagers2.__________seldomwenttonearbytownsbecauseittookalotoftimetogoonfoot.Nowmanyfamilieshavecars,soitisconvenienttogotothetowns.Thesechangeshavealso3._________thepeoplethere.Theydidn’tusetohelpeachother,butnowtheyarevery4.__________andfriendly.
Whatgreatchangestheseare!
I’m5.__________ofmyhometown.Ilovemyhometown!
八、阅读表达
Somepeoplebelievethatintelligence(智力)decidesastudent’ssuccess.Butthereisnoresearchtosupportthisopinion,andinfact,itiswrong.Students’successorfailureisfinallydecidedbyonesimplething:
howtheylearn.Somestudentsareluckywhentheyfindwaysthatarehelpfulforthemtostudy.Butnotallstudentsaresolucky.Somestudentsstilllearninwaysthatarenotscientific.
Dr.JamesJ.Ashershowedamethodcalled“TotalPhysicalResponse(反应)”asawaytoteachlanguages.StudiesatSanJoseStateUniversityshowedthatstudentswhomovedtheirbodieswhilelearningEnglishlearnedmorewordsandgrammarinashorttime.Thosewhosatstillanddidn’tmovelearnedless.Afterayear,thestudentswholearnedbymovingtheirbodiesstillremembered80%ormoreofwhattheyhadlearned,whiletheothersforgotover80%.
SoyoushouldmakesurethatyoukeepmovingwhenyoulearnEnglish.Asyoulistentoastoryoranarticle,dotheaction.Forexample,ifyouheartheword“go”,moveyourfeet.Imagineyouareactingoutthestoryorarticlethatyouarelisteningto.Bydoingthis,youwillbeabletolearnmoreEnglish,rememberitforlongeranduseitmoreeasily.
1.Doesintelligencedecideastudent’ssuccess?
______________________________________________________________________________________
2.Inthewriter’sopinion,whatdecidesstudents’successorfailure?
______________________________________________________________________________________
3.WhydidDr.JamesJ.Asherdevelop“TotalPhysicalResponse”?
______________________________________________________________________________________
4.WhostudiedEnglishbetteraccordingtothestudies?
______________________________