初二英语语法试题.docx
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初二英语语法试题
初二英语语法
Unit1
1.Jack,goodboy!
Pleasepass________theglasses.Iwanttoreadthenewspaper.
A.youB.meC.himD.her
2.ThismorningIhad________eggandabottleofmilkformybreakfast.
A.anB.aC.theD.不填
3.—Howmany________canyouseeinthefollowingpictures?
—Three.
A.boysB.animalsC.filmsD.buildings
4.Timmygoestoschool________everyday.It's5minutes'walkfromhishometoschool.
A.inabusB.byplaneC.onfootD.byboat
5.Everythingis________atnightmarkets.Youdon'tneedalotofmoneytohaveagoodtime.
A.cheapB.badC.tiredD.dear
6.—Excuseme,________isthenearestbookshop?
—Godownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcorner.
A.howB.whatC.whereD.who
7.Thesigntellsus________.
A.NOSMOKINGB.NOPARKING
C.NOPHOTOSD.NOFOOD
8.—Canyouplayfootball?
—Yes,Ican,________Ican'tplayitverywell.
A.orB.andC.soD.but
9.Lastmonth,studentshadtohavetheirlessonsbyinternet________becauseofSARS.
A.ontheplaygroundB.athome
C.inthestreetD.nearthehospital
10.Itis________todaythanyesterday.Shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon?
A.thehottestB.hot
C.hottestD.hotter
11.Listen!
Someofthegirls________aboutHarryPotter.Let'sjointhem!
A.aretalkingB.talk
C.willtalkD.talked
12.________ChinesearelookingforwaystolearnEnglishwellbeforeBeijing2008Olympics.
A.ThousandB.Thousands
C.ThousandofD.Thousandsof
13.Ourteacher,MissChen,________Englishontheradiothedaybeforeyesterday.
A.teachesB.taught
C.willteachD.hadtaught
14.Doyouknow________duringthecomingsummerholiday?
A.whatwillTomdoB.whatdidTomdo
C.whatTomwilldoD.whatTomdid
15.TheEnglishnovelisquiteeasyforyou.Thereare________newwordsinit.
A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few
16.Idon'tthinkI________youinthatdressbefore.
A.haveseenB.wasseeing
C.sawD.see
17.Todaysomenewly-producedmobilephonescantakepictures________acamera.
A.asB.forC.likeD.of
18.—Youwant________sandwich?
—Yes,IusuallyeatalotwhenI'mhungry.
A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother
19.—Don'tyouthinkyoushouldpaintthewall?
—Whowould________?
A.seeB.lookC.watchD.notice
20.—Iforgottobringmynotebook.
—________.Youcanborrowsomepaperfromme.
A.HelpyourselfB.I'msorry
C.NoproblemD.Socareless
答案：
Unit1BABCACADBDADBCDACBDC
解析：
2.冠词
（1）不定冠词
用法
例句
用于可数名词单数形式前
Susanisascientist.
Passmeanorange,please.
不特指某人或某物
Aboyislookingforyou.
Weworkfivedaysaweek.
表示“一”的数量，但没有one强烈
WearegoingtohaveanEnglishlessontomorrow.
Ihaveamouth,anose,twoeyesandtwoears.
用于固定词组中
Afew,alittle,alotof,amomentago
（2）定冠词
用法
例句
特指某人或者某物
Showmethephotooftheboy.
双方都知道的事物或人
Wherearethenewbooks,Jim?
Theyareonthesmalltable.
上文提过的人或物
JiWeilivesonafarm.Thefarmisnotbig.
独一无二
Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.
序数词和形容词最高级前
ThefirstmonthoftheyearisJanuary.
普通名词构成的专有名词前
TheGreatWall
习惯用语
Inthemorning
Ontheleft
（3）零冠词
用法
例句
专有名词和不可数名词前
China
名词已经有定语this,that,my,your,some,any等
Thatletterisinherbag.
复数名词表示一类人或物
Myfatherandmotherareteachers.
星期、月份、季节、节日前
ItisSundaytoday.
称呼前
WhatcolourareMrs.Green’sshoes?
三餐和球类运动前
Hewenttoschoolbeforebreakfastthismorning.
12.数字+thousand或thousandsof
15.Little,alittle,few,afew的区别
alittle/little+不可数名词如：
alittlesalt/littlesalt一点盐/没有多少盐
afew/few+可数名词复数如：
afewpeople/fewpeople有几个人/没有几个人
afew/alittle表肯定（一点/一些）
few/little表否定（几乎没有）
alittle+不可数名词=abitof+不可数名词
alittle+形容词=abit+形容词
Unit2
1.Thatgirlisnewinourclass.Doyouknow________name?
A.herB.sheC.heD.his
2.Look!
there________someapplesinthattree.
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
3.—Canyouplaywithayo-yo,Jim?
—Yes,I________.It'seasy.
A.mustB.canC.needD.may
4.I'dlikesomethingtoread.Wouldyoupleasepassmethe________?
A.penB.boxC.rulerD.book
5.Thecomputerisveryusefulinourlife,________it?
A.isn'tB.wasn'tC.hasn'tD.doesn't
6.—________isaticketforthefilmhackerII?
—AboutfortyYuan.
A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften
7.September10this________.
A.Women'sDayB.Children'sDay
C.Mid-autumnDayD.Teachers'Day
8.Becareful,________youwillfalloffthetree.
A.soB.orC.butD.and
9.—LiLeididverywellintheEnglishexam.
—Oh,yeah!
Heis________English.
A.weakinB.angrywith
C.goodatD.afraidof
10.Shewillhaveaholidayassoonasshe________theworknextweek.
A.finishesB.doesn'tfinish
C.willfinishD.won'tfinish
11.Thissecond-handcameraismuch________thanthatnewone.
A.cheapB.cheaperC.dearD.dearest
12.—WhereisMr.Greennow?
Ihaven'tseenhimforafewdays.
—He________HongKong.
A.hasbeentoB.hadbeento
C.hadgonetoD.hasgoneto
13.—Couldyouletmeknow________yesterday?
—Becausethetrafficwasheavy.
A.whydidyoucomelateB.whyyoucamelate
C.whydoyoucomelateD.whyyoucomelate
14.It'stoodarkhere.Please________thelight.
A.turnbackB.turndown
C.turnonD.turnoff
15.Whichofthefollowingmeans"NoPhotos"?
答案：
Unit2ACBDACDBCABDBCA
解析：
2.判断条件：
（1）倒装真正的主语的单数复数；
（2）时态
3.情态动词
情态动词
肯定句
否定句
疑问句
大约推测的程度？
%
must
√
90%
will
√
90%
oughtto
√
90%
should
√
√
90%
can
√
√
90%
could
√
√
√
90%
may/might
√
√
50%信息：
Heisn’tsure
Unit3
1.Couldyoushowmethewaytothepostoffice?
A.makeB.askC.tellD.want
2.MostoftheAmericanpeoplearefriendly.
A.friendB.luckyC.wellD.kind
3.Shelookedtiredafteralongwalk.
A.seemedB.sawC.watchedD.found
4.Hisnewshirtistooexpensive.
A.dearB.largeC.longD.cheap
5.IreceivedaletterfromoneofmyfriendsinBeijingyesterday.
A.readaletterforB.heardfrom
C.wrotealettertoD.heard
6.Thisrulerismine.________isoverthere.
A.SheB.She'sC.HerD.Hers
7.There________somechildrenplayingontheplayground.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
8.Weareallhere________LiMingbecauseheisill.
A.besidesB.andC.exceptD.of
9.Theirdaughteris________Lucy.
A.oldthanB.veryoldthan
C.asolderasD.asoldas
10.________makehimdothat.Heistooyoung.
A.Don'tB.NottoC.TonotD.Todon't
11.Idon'thave________dresses,butIhave________skirts.
A.any,anyB.some,some
C.any,someD.some,any
12.—Isit________Englishdictionary?
—Yes,anditis________usefulone.
A.a,aB.a,anC.an,aD,an,an
13.Eatless,________you'llgetfat.
A.orB.andC.butD.so
14.Idon'tknowtheword.Couldyouhelpmeto________inthedictionary?
A.lookitB.lookatit
C.lookafteritD.lookitup
15.________peoplearefightingagainstSARS.
A.MillionofB.Amillionof
C.MillionsofD.Severalmillions
16.________toaskmeforhelp.
A.Whydon'tcomeB.Whynotcome
C.WhynottocomeD.Whytonotcome
17.Haveyoueverheard________interestingstory?
A.soB.suchC.soanD.suchan
18.You________comeifyou________busytomorrow.
A.notneed,areB.must,willbe
C.needn't,areD.needn't,be
19.—Isyourfatherin?
—No,he________forthreehours.
A.wasoutB.hasbeenout
C.wentoutD.hasgoneout
20.Ididn'tknow________theycouldpasstheexamornot.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether
答案：
Unit3CDAABDBCDACCADCBDCBD
解析:
3.系动词有：
Be动词:
keep,remain,stay,lie,stand,seem,appear,look,feel,smell,sound,taste,become,grow,turn,get,turnout
6.形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词
8.Besides是包含关系；Except是不包含关系
Unit4
1.—DoyouenjoyyourstayinHangzhou?
—Yes.I'vehad________wonderfultime.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
2.—Thisdigitalcameraisreallycheap!
—The________thebetter.I'mshortofmoney,yousee.
A.cheapB.cheaper
C.expensiveD.moreexpensive
3.—It'sanicecar.________haveyoubeeninit?
—JusttoShanghai.
A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar
4.—Whatisawritingbrush,doyouknow?
—It'sused________writinganddrawing.
A.withB.toC.forD.by
5.—Whereisjack,please?
—He________beinthereadingroom.
A.canB.needC.wouldD.must
6.—DidyouseeTomattheparty?
—No,he________bythetimeIgotthere.
A.leftB.wasleavingC.hadleftD.hasleft
7.—Alice,you________onthephone.
—I'mcoming.thanks.
A.wantB.arewanted
C.arewantingD.havewanted
8.Tracycan'tplaythematchnow.Please________instead.
A.haveLilydoitB.haveLilytodoit
C.makeLilytodoitD.letLilytodoit
9.Myschoolisabouttwenty_________walkfromhere?
A.minuteB.minutes'C.minute'sD.minutes
10.ItissaidthatSARShaskilledmorethan________peopleworldwide.
A.twohundredsB.twohundreds'
C.twohundred'sD.twohundred
11.GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschoolteacher________lovedclimbing.
A.whoB.whomC.heD.which
12.—I'mwaitingforthemail.Doyouknow________itwillarrive?
—Usuallyitcomesby4:
00
A.howB.whereC.whenD.what
13.—Thisdresswaslastyear'sstyle.
—Ithinkitstilllooksperfect________ithasgoneoutthisyear.
A.sothatB.eventhough
C.asifD.eversince
14.—I'vegotanofferinNewYork.
—Oh,________!
ButI'mgoingtomissyou.
A.that'stoobadB.I'msorry
C.IbegyourpardonD.that'sgreat
15.Myworkis________done.I'llberightwithyou.
A.hourafterhourB.nowandthen
C.moreorlessD.moreandmore
答案：
Unit4ABDCDCBABDACBDC
解析：
4.Beusedtodoing习惯做某事
Usedt
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