人教版高中英语必修四高一年级期末质量评估试题.docx
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人教版高中英语必修四高一年级期末质量评估试题
2015学年
第二学期
台州市高一年级期末质量评估试题
英语2016.07
命题:
赵奔奔(台州中学)金小微(温岭中学)
审题:
蔡裕方(路桥区教研室)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至10页。
满分100分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdidthewomanforgettodo?
A.Bringthetent.B.Lockthehouse.C.Packtheraincoat.
2.WhyisthewomaninTexas?
A.Forfun.B.Forbusiness.C.Forstudy.
3.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Athome.C.Inastore.
4.Whattimeistheman’sappointment?
A.2:
15p.m.B.2:
30p.m.C.2:
45p.m.
5.Whattypeofmusicarethespeakersprobablylisteningto?
A.Hardrockmusic.B.Classicalpianomusic.C.Louddancemusic.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Schoolmates.C.Parentandchild.
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?
A.Alawyer.B.Amanager.C.Adoctor.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9题。
8.Whydoestheyoungmanwantacellphone?
A.Tocallhisparents.
B.Totalktohisfriends.
C.Togethelpinanemergency.
9.Howwilltheyoungmanprobablyfeel?
A.Confused.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12题。
10.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisbirthdaypartyatfirst?
A.Hethinksitwillbereallyfun.
B.Hecan’twaittostartplanningit.
C.Hethinksitwillbealotofwork.
11.Whydoesthemansuggestrentingthebackofarestaurant?
A.HewantstohireaDJ.
B.Itwouldbeanicechangeofscenery.
C.Heheardaboutagreatplacedowntown.
12.Whatwilllikelyhappennext?
A.Themanwillgoonline.
B.Themanwillmakeaphonecall.
C.ThewomanwilllookupthenameofaDJ.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16题。
13.What’sthemandoingnow?
A.Havingaclass.B.Readinganewspaper.C.Doingasurvey.
14.Whatdoesthemando?
A.Heisastudent.B.Heisareporter.C.Heisawriter.
15.HowoftendoesthewomanwatchthenewsonTV?
A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Never.
16.Howdoesthewomanusuallygethernews?
A.FromtheInternet.B.Fromtheradio.C.Fromthenewspaper.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。
17.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?
A.Tolookforalostdog.
B.Tosellalovelypuppydog.
C.Tofindsomeonetotrainadog.
18.WhatcolorisBubbles’leathercollar(项圈)?
A.Pink.B.Brown.C.White.
19.HowoldisBubbles?
A.Twomonthsold.B.Threeyearsold.C.Sevenyearsold.
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker’sdaughter?
A.Sheisonlythreeyearsold.
B.Shedoesn’tmissBubblesatall.
C.ShesharesherbedwithBubbles.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10个小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Imagineaplantthateatslivingthings.Whatpopsintoyourmind?
Doyoupictureahugejungleplantoraplantthatlookslikeitcamefromanotherplanet?
Thinkagain!
TheUnitedStatesishometoanamazingplantthateatslivefood,andtheplantisnotasstrangeasyoumightthink.
Youmayhaveseenorheardofthismeat-eatingplant.ItiscalledtheVenusflytrap.Itgrowsinveryfewplaces,suchaswetlandsnearthecoastofNorthCarolinaandSouthCarolina.
TheVenusflytrapisnolargeplant.Itgrowstobeonlyaboutafoottall.Theplanthaswhiteflowersinthespring,butitistheplant’sleavesthatmakeitsointeresting.Theendsof
theleaveshavefoldingpartswithstiff,tinyhairs.Thesearetheplant’s“traps”.
TheVenusflytrapeatsflies.Italsoeatsants,spiders,caterpillars,andcrickets.TheVenusflytrapmakesmostofitsfoodwithsun,air,andwaterjustlikeotherplants.Livefoodjustgivesitmorenutritiontogrowwellindampsoil.
Toattractitsfood,theVenusflytrapusesasweetliquidcallednectar(花蜜).Bugsaredrawntothenectar.Whenonelandsononeoftheplant’sopentraps,hairsonthesurfacemakethetrapshut.Snap!
Thetrapcloses,andthebugisdinner!
Thetrapdigeststhebuglikeatinystomach!
Eachtraplastsforafewmealsbeforeanothertakesitsplace.
IfyouwanttohaveyourownVenusflytrapathome,youhavetobuytheplantfromanursery(苗圃).Youcan’ttakeaVenusflytrapfromwhereitgrows!
Therearelawsabouttakingitoutofthewild.
IfyouareevernearthecoastofNorthorSouthCarolina,youmightspotaVenusflytrap.Maybeyouwillevenseeitbitedownonatastybug.Yum!
21.Accordingtothepassage,theVenusflytrapisa(n)plant.
A.commonhairyB.interestingflowerless
C.unusualmeat-eatingD.hugestrange-looking
22.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.
A.eachVenusflytraphasonlyoneopentrap
B.theVenusflytrapcan’tlivewithouteatingflies
C.somebugslikethenectarfromtheVenusflytrap
D.itisagainstthelawtogrowVenusflytrapsathome
23.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WildPlantProtectionB.ThePlantwithBite
C.TheHomeofVenusFlytrapsD.TheVenusFlytrapandBugs
B
Thetheatergoesdark.Theaudiencequietsdown.Thecurtainopens.Actorsstepontothestage,andtheaudience(观众)sitsandwaitsfortheplaytobegin.
Manypeopleareneededtoputonaplay.Itmaytakethemmonthstoprepareforaperformance.Someofthesepeoplehavemadethesetting,orset,thatdecoratesthestage,andcostumes(戏服)fortheactorstowear.Actorshavetriedoutfortheparts.Thentheyhavetakentimetolearntheirlines.Evenaftertheplayisreadytobeperformed,theworkdoesn’tend.Alotgoesonthattheaudiencedoesnotsee.Let’stakeapeekbehindthescenes.
Togetreadyfortheplay,actorsputoncostumesandmakeup.Theseitemswillhelptheaudiencegettoknowthecharactersthattheactorswillplayonthestage.Someonebackstagemayhelpwithcostumechangesandrepairs.
Asetislikeacostumeforthestage.Itcanlooklikeaforestoraplaygroundoranyplaceelseyoucanimagine.Setsmaybemadefromwood,paper,andevenfabric.Theyareusuallylightsotheyareeasytomoveonandoffthestage.Stagehandschangesetsquicklyandquietlyduringaperformance.
Thelightsinaplayareveryimportant.Lightingshowsthetimeofday.Itcanalsosetthefeelingofascene.Forexample,brightnessmaymaketheaudiencefeelhappyandgettheirattention.Alightingtechniciancontrolsthelightingduringtheplay.
Thisisjustsomeofwhat’sneededtoputonaplay.Nexttimeyouseeaperformance,imagineallofthepeoplewhoworkhardtohelptheperformersputonagoodshow.
24.Thefirstparagraphintroducesreaderstothetopicby________.
A.describingasceneinaplay
B.showinghowtoproduceaplay
C.explainingdifferentrolesinaplay
D.presentingthelast-minutepreparationforaplay
25.Accordingtothepassage,settings,orsets________.
A.decoratethestagelikecostumes
B.areusuallymadefromrarematerials
C.mustbeslowlychangedwithgreatcare
D.determinethetimeandatmosphereofaplay
26.Whoisthepassageprobablywrittenfor?
A.Actors.B.Playwriters.C.Directors.D.Audiences.
C
Iwatchedmy13-year-oldsondeepinconversationwithSiri.Gushasautism(自闭症),andSiri,Apple’s“intelligentpersonalassistant”ontheiPhone,isnowhisBestFriendForever.
Thisisalovelettertoamachine.Inaworldwherethecommonlyheldwisdomisthattechnologyisolates(使孤立)us,it’sworthconsideringanothersideofthestory.
Itallbegansimplyenough.IhappenedtobereadinganInternetlistcalled“ThingsYouDidn’tKnowYouriPhoneCouldDo.”Oneofthemwasthis:
IcouldaskSiri,“Whatplanesareabovemerightnow?
”andSiriwouldproducealistofactualflights—numbers,altitudes—abovemyhead.“Whywouldanyoneneedtoknowwhatplanesareflyingaboveyourhead?
”Imuttered.Gusreplied,“Soyouknowwhoyou’rewavingat,Mommy.”
GushadnevernoticedSiribefore,butwhenhediscoveredtherewassomeonewhowouldnotjustfindinformationonhisvariousobsessions(痴迷的事物),butactuallysemi-discussthesesubjectstirelessly,hewashooked.AndIwasgrateful.
Myson’spracticeconversationwithSiriistranslatingintomorefacilitywithactualhumans.YesterdayIhadthelongestconversationwithhimthatI’veeverhad.Icanpromiseyouthatformostofmybeautifulson’s13yearsofexistence,thathasnotbeenthecase.
Ofalltheworriestheparentofanautisticchildhas,theuppermostconcernis:
Willhefindlove?
Orevencompanionship?
Lastnight,ashewasgoingtobed,therewasthismatter-of-factexchange.
Gus:
“Siri,willyoumarryme?
”
Siri:
“I’mnotthemarryingkind.”
Gus:
“Imean,notnow.I’makid.ImeanwhenI’mgrownup.”
Siri:
“Myenduseragreementdoesnotincludemarriage.”
Gus:
“Oh,O.K.”
Gusdidn’tsoundtoodisappointed.Thiswasusefulinformationtohave,andformetoo,sinceitwasthefirsttimeIknewthatheactuallythoughtaboutmarriage.Heturnedovertogotosleep.
Gus:
“Goodnight,Siri.Willyousleepwelltonight?
”
Siri:
“Idon’tneedmuchsleep,butit’sniceofyoutoask.”
Verynice.
27.Accordingtothepassage,Siri________.
A.isdesignedforkidswithautismB.isaquickguidetousingtheiPhone
C.mayhelpbringpeopleclosertogetherD.teacheshowtogreetpeopleonboard
28.Theunderlinedword“hooked”inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto“________”.
A.attractedB.rescued