四川省眉山市中考英语试题wd无答案.docx

四川省眉山市中考英语试题wd无答案.docx

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四川省眉山市中考英语试题wd无答案

四川省眉山市2021年中考英语试题

一、阅读单选

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1.Manyteenagerslovemysteries,butusuallytheycan’tfindtheonesthatsuitthemthebest.Areyouoneofthem?

Well,don’tworry!

Herearesometop-sellingmysteriesforteenagers.Theremustbeoneherethatwillwinyourheart!

RunAwayFromMr.Lemoncello’sLibrary

Mr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorintown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.This,however,isnotagoodplacetospendthenight!

Thekidsmustworktogethertosolvetheclues（线索）andrunaway!

Buynow!

￥38.60（hardcover）￥34.70（e-book）

FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler

ClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveintheMetinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelpaintingthathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.Cantheysolveit?

Buynow!

￥48.70（hardcover）￥34.60（e-book）

TheLondonEyeMystery

Salimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhimbeforeit’stoolate.Cantheymakeit?

Readthenoveltofindout?

Buynow!

￥74.70（hardcover）￥66.60（e-book）

TheNameofThisBookIsSecret

ReaderswilllovefollowingMax-ErnestandCassastheysolvethemysteryofamissingmagician!

Buynow!

￥113.40（hardcover）￥33.30（e-book）

【小题1】InTheLondonEyeMystery,________.

A．twokidstrytosolvethemysteryofapainting

B．twelvekidstrytorunawayfromanewlibrary

C．twokidstrytofindtheirmissingcousin

D．twelvekidstrytorunawayfromLondon

【小题2】Billisalwaysinterestedinstoriesthattakeplaceinmuseums.Whichofthemysterieswouldyousuggestheshouldbuy?

A．TheLondonEyeMystery.

B．TheNameofThisBookIsSecret.

C．RunAwayFromMr.Lemoncello’sLibrary.

D．FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler.

【小题3】AnnadecidestobuyTheLondonEyeMystery（hardcover）andTheNameofThisBookIsSecret（e-book）.Howmuchmoneywillshepay?

A．99.9yuan.

B．108yuan.

C．180yuan.

D．188.1yuan.

（★★★）

2.Anelephantwasstandingandpickingleavesfromatree.Asmallflycame,flyingandbuzzingnearhisear.Theelephantwaveditawaywithhislongears.Thentheflycameagainandtheelephantwaveditawayoncemore.

Thishappenedseveraltimes.Thentheelephantaskedthefly,“Whyareyousorestlessandnoisy?

Whycan’tyoujuststayinoneplace?

”

Theflyanswered,“IaminterestedinwhateverIsee,hearorsmell.Myfivesenses,andeverythingthathappensaroundme,pullmehereandthereandIcannotresist（抵抗）them.Whatisyoursecret?

Howcanyoustaysocalmandstill?

”

Theelephantstoppedeatingandsaid,“Myfivesensesdonotruleme.Iamincontrolofmyself—mysensesdonottellmewhattodo.ThishelpsmestayfocusedonwhateverIdo,andso,keepmymindcalmandstill.NowthatIameating,Iamcompletelyenjoyingeating.Inthisway,Icanjustfocusonenjoyingmyfood.”

Afterhearingthesewords,thefly’seyesopenedwideandasmileappearedonhisface.Helookedattheelephantandsaid,“Iunderstand!

IwillalwaysberestlessifIletmysensescontrolme.Ontheotherhand,ifItrytousesomeself-control,mymindwillbecomecalmandI’llbeabletostaystill.”

Itissaidthatthemindisrestlessandpaysattentiontowhateverisinfrontofit.Butifyoucancontrolwhatyoupayattentionto,youcancontrolyourmind.

【小题1】Theflythoughthemovedaroundalotbecause________.

A．hehadnowheretoland

B．hecouldn’tseethingsclearly

C．hewasinterestedineverythingaroundhim

D．hisfivesensescouldn’tworkwitheachother

【小题2】Accordingtotheelephant,whatisthekeytostayingcalm?

A．Beingincontrolofone’ssenses.

B．Enjoyingeating.

C．Beingabletofindpeace.

D．Focusingonmanythingsatthesametime.

【小题3】WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?

A．Theflycanresisteverythingthathappensaroundhim.

B．Thefivesensesalwaysruletheelephant.

C．Theflywillbecalmifthesensescontrolhim.

D．Theelephantcanfocusonwhatheisdoing.

【小题4】Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A．StayStillandCalm

B．FocusonMoreThanOneThing

C．PayAttentiontoYourFeelings

D．TakeControlofYourMind

（★★★）

3.Haveyoueverimaginedthelifeinspace?

Thefollowingwillshowyoutheastronauts’dailylife.

●Eatinginspace

Ifyougocampingformorethanaweekwithsomefriends,youwillmakesureyouhaveplentyoffoodsandkeepthemproperly.Attheendofyourcampingtrip,youwoulddealwithyourrubbishproperlybeforetheridehome.

Astronautsalmostdothesamethingwhentheygotospace.Preparationchangeswiththefoodtype.Somefoodscanbeeatenintheirnaturalforms,suchaschocolatecakesandfruits.Otherfoodsrequireaddingwater,suchascheese.Ofcourse,anovenisprovidedatthespacestationtoheatthefood.Buttherearenofridges,sospacefoodmustbekeptproperly.

●Sleepinginspace

Afteralongdayatwork,nothingisbetterthanagoodnight’ssleep!

Justlikeontheearth,inspaceastronautsgotobedatacertaintime,thengetupandprepareforworkagain.Whengoingtosleep,theyhavetoattachthemselves,sotheydon’tfloat（漂浮）aroundorhittheirbodiesagainstsomething.Theyusuallyusesleepingbagslocatedinsmallcrewcabins（乘员舱）.Eachcrewcabinisjustbigenoughforoneperson.Generally,astronautshaveaneight-hoursleepeachdaywhentheyfinishtheirtask.

●Doingsportsinspace

Exerciseisanimportantpartofeveryastronaut’sdailylifetopreventmuscleloss（肌肉萎缩）.Usually,astronautsexercisetwohourseveryday.Lifting200poundsontheearthmaybealotofwork.Butliftingthatsameobjectinspacewouldbemucheasier.Thatmeansthethingsforexerciseneedtobespeciallydesigned,soastronautscanreceivetheexerciseneeded.

Livinginspaceisnotjustallworkandnoplay.Astronautshavefun,too.Theyliketolookoutthewindowandplaywiththeirfood.Funplaysanimportantroleinthequalityoftheirlife.

【小题1】Thewriterstartstoexplaineatinginspaceby________.

A．tellingastory

B．askingaquestion

C．givinganexample

D．comparingtwofacts

【小题2】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attach”inParagraph4mean?

A．Tie.

B．Hide.

C．Catch.

D．Carry.

【小题3】Itismucheasierforpeople________inspacethanontheearth.

A．tofallasleep

B．toliftheavythings

C．topreventmuscleloss

D．toeatcoldfood

【小题4】Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?

A．CULTURE.

B．SOCIETY.

C．SCIENCE.

D．HISTORY.

（★★★）

4.Governmentsaroundtheworldarepushingforanendtoplasticstraws（吸管）andbags.Moreandmorebusinessesareturningtopaperproductsasachoice.Paperisconsideredbymanytobebetterthanplastic.However,it,too,isharmfultotheenvironment.

Firstly,paperbagsandstrawsaremadefromtrees.Trees,asyouknow,canreduce（减少）carbondioxide（二氧化碳）levelsintheatmosphere.Theycanslowdownclimate（气候）change.Anincreaseintheuseofpaperbagscancausemoreactsofcuttingdowntrees.

Secondly,productsmadefrompaperrequiremoreenergyandwater.About10percentmoreenergyandfourtimesasmuchwaterisusedtoproduceapaperbagthanaplasticone.Youmightsaythatwecanuserecycledpapertosavethatenergyandwater.Thisseemstobeagoodidea.However,ittakesevenmoreenergyandwatertogothroughtherecyclingprocessthantomakeabrandnewpaperbag.Productsmadefromrecycledpaperarealsooftenshort-lived.

Thirdly,paperproductsareheavierthanplasticones.Thatmeanstheyrequiremoreoiltotransport.Seventrucksareneededtotransporttwomillionpaperbags,whileonlyonetruckisneededtotransportthesamenumberofplasticbags.Theincreasedweightalsoleadstoalargeamountofwasteoncethebagsarethrownaway.

Paperproductsareactuallyalose-loseforboththeenvironmentandbusinesses.Theyaremoreexpensivethanplasticproducts.Apaperstrawcostsabout5to12cents,whileaplasticoneusuallycostsonlyabout2cents.

Themostenvironment-friendlysolutionistoavoidsingle-useproductsaltogether.Productslikeglasswaterbottlesandsteelstrawscanbeusedoverandoveragain.Theyaremuchbetterthaneitherpaperproductsorplasticproducts.Throughincreasingtheuseoftheseproducts,youcangreatlyreduceyourthrowawaywasteandtrulymakeourEarthagreenerplace!

【小题1】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto?

A．Plasticproducts.

B．Trees.

C．Paperproducts.

D．Businesses.

【小题2】Comparedwithtransportingtwomillionplasticbags,transportingtwomillionpaperbagsrequires________.

A．fewertrucks

B．sixmoretrucks

C．twiceasmanytrucks

D．thesamenumberoftrucks

【小题3】Thewritercomparedthepriceofapaperstrawandthatofaplasticstrawtoshowthat________.

A．paperproductsarenotagoodchoiceforbusinesses

B．itisdifficultforallbusinessestoturntopaperproducts

C．mostpeoplebelievepaperproductsarebetterthanplasticones

D．paperproductsareasharmfultotheenvironmentasplasticones

【小题4】Bywritingthisarticle,thewritermainlywantedto________.

①compareplasticproductswithpaperones

②correctpeople’swrongideasaboutpaperproducts

③suggestpeopleusereusableproductslikesteelstraws

④listtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingpaperproducts

A．①②

B．③④

C．①④

D．②③

二、阅读还原6选5

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5.Thousandsofyearsago,Shennong,whohadanox（公牛）headandahumanbody,livedinthesouthofChina.Seeingthatlocalpeopleweresufferingfromdisease,hebui