第13课练习及答案.docx

第13课练习及答案.docx

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第13课练习及答案

LESSONTHIRTEEN

练习

一、将下列句子译成汉语，指出分词的用法。

1.*Acontentedmind（orman）isalwaysrich.

2.*Adiseaseknownishalfcured.

3.*Alivingdogisbetterthanadeadlion.

4.*Neverbeashamedtoeatyourmeat.

5.*Weshouldneverrememberthebenefitswehaveofferednorforgetthefavorreceived.

6.Hijackscanbeclassified（分类）intofourmaintypes,dependingonwhethertheyarecarriedoutbymilitary-trainedterroristcommandos（突击队或队员）,politicalgroupsusingviolence（暴力）,politicalrefugees（难民）,ormentally（智力）unstable（不稳定）individuals（个人）.

7.Theworld’smajorairportsarecitiesinthemselves,designedtoservetheneedsoftravelers,staff,the“metersandgreeters”andthosewhocometoabsorbtheatmosphereandseethesightsofmodernairtransport.

8.Thebridgeisbothsimpleandelegant（优雅）,fulfillingitsdesigner’sdreamtocreateanenormousobjectdrawnasfaintly简练地）aspossible.

二、将下列句子中划线的部分改用分词短语。

1.Thestewardessesmakefrequentcabinchecksthroughouttheflightandofferanyservesthatmaybeneededbythepassengers.

2.Aviationhasitstradition.Intheearlyyears,foritwasinfluencedbythekeepright（右行）rulesoftheroadandatsea,aircraftalsokeptrightontheairway.

3.Theskyaroundanairportisfullofdifferentkindsofaircraftwhichflyatdifferentspeedsindifferentdirectionswhentheycrossovereachotheratdifferentheights.

4.Therearelonglinesofpeoplewhoarewaitingtobuythetickets.

5.Assoonasthemealwasover,webegantoworkagain.

6.Afterhishomeworkwasdone,Jimdecidedtogoandseetheplay.

7.Therearenineplanetsthatarerunningaroundthesunandtheearthisoneofthem.

8.Ihatetoseetheletterthatwerewritteninpencil.

9.Ifeverythingwastakenintoconsideration,theplan,whichTomputforward,seemstobemoreworkable.

10.Becausethelastbushadgone,wehadtowalkhome.

11.Alittlegirlwalkedpastandherhairblewintheair.

12.AfterItalktoyouIalwaysfeelbetter.

三、用现在分词或过去分词填空。

1.Ourachievements（成绩）sciencearevery（strike）.

2.Weweregreatly（touch）bythefilmwhichwesawyesterday.

3.Everyonewas（excite）onhearingthenews.

4.Thereportis（inspire）.

5.The（oppress）peoplethereroseinarms.

6.Iboughtthe（smoke）fishforlunch.

7.Didyouvisitthetombofthe（unknow）soldier?

8.Sheisa（charm）girl.

9.Pleasesweepawaytheheapof（fall）leaves

10.Iliketowatch（fall）snow.

11.Sometimeago,an（interest）discoverywasmadebyarchaeologists（考古学家）.

12.Thepeople（live）inthisbuildingarepilots.

13.Doyouknowtheplan（discuss）yesterday?

14.Hecametovisitme,（bring）hisyoungerbrotherwithhim.

15.（educate）inLondon,hespeaksEnglishverywell.

16.（help）byourteacher,wecanpassthefinalexamination.

17.（climb）upthehill,youwillbeabletoseetheriverbeyond.

18.Let’shaveyourvoice（record）.

19.I’mgoingtohavemyradio（repair）.

20.Iheardthewindow（open）.

21.Keepingairplanes（separate）isthemaintaskoftheairtraffic（ortower）controller.

22.（see）fromspace,ourearth,withwater（cover）70%ofitssurface,appearasa“blueplanet”.

四、选择。

1.theinstrumentmayworklonger.

A.HandlingproperlyB.Tohandleproperly

C.IfhandledproperlyD.Ifhandlingproperly

2.Icouldn’tgetontheplane.

A.Havingnoticket.B.Tohavenoticket

C.NottohaveticketD.Havingnotticket

3.Idon’tlikeyourway.

A.tobetalkingB.attalking

C.oftalkingD.havingtalked

4.Thisisnottheway.

A.talkingB.beingtaken

C.totalkD.tobetalking

5.,westartedtolookforjobs.

A.AlloursavingsgoneB.Alloursavingwasgone

C.AlloursavinggoingD.Alloursavingtogo

6.Theterminalbuildingnowisabigproject.

A.builtB.beingbuilt

C.tobebuiltD.havingbeenbuilt

7.Thestory,,attractedtheattentionofallthechildren.

A.beingreallyinterestingB.beingreallyinterested

C.tobeinterestingD.reallyinteresting

8.,ourworkiswelldone.

A.Takingintoconsideration

B.Takingeverythingintoconsideration

C.Everythingtakenintoconsideration

D.Totakeeverythingintoconsideration

9.Ifirstconsideredtohim,butthendecidedtohiminperson.

A.writing…speakingB.towrite…tospeak

C.towrite…speakingD.writing…tospeak

10.Icouldn’tpostponehisletter.

A.answeringB.toanswer

C.havingansweredD.tohaveanswered

11.Don’tyouseethepolicemantowardsus.

A.torunB.run

C.runningD.ran

12.toLondon,Iknownothingaboutit.

A.NeverhavingrbeenB.Notbeing

C.NotobeD.Notohavebeen

13.Shetookouttheletter,itseveraltimeinherhand.

A.turningB.tobeturning

C.havingturnedD.toturn

14.,thechildrenwereexcited.

A.Neverseeingsuchalargeplane

B.Nottoseesuchalargeplane

C.Neverhavingseensuchalargeplane

D.Nottohaveseensuchalargeplane

15.Noonecanbyadvertisements

A.avoidtobeinfluencedB.avoidtoinfluence

C.avoidbeinginfluencedD.avoidinfluencing

16.Theboy,,wassenttohisparents.

A.toberescuedB.beingrescued

C.havingbeenrescuedD.torescue

17.Hediedin1992,asanationalcalamity.

A.beingconsideredB.considered

C.hisdeathbeingconsideredD.considering

18.Astherewassomuchnoise,hecouldn’tmakehimself.

A.beingheardB.heard

C.tohearD.hearing

19.,Iwasdismissed.

A.Havingnoteddownmynameandaddresses

B.Notingdownmynameandaddresses

C.Havingnoteddownthepoliceman’snameandaddress

D.Thepolicemanhavingnoteddownmynameandaddress

20.,We’dbetterputthemeetingoff.

A.WeareillB.Webeingill

C.BecauseillD.Thedeanbeingill

21.Shetookouttheletter,itseveraltimeinherhand.

A.turningB.tobeturning

C.havingturnedD.toturn

22.Mr.Smithadvisedustowithdraw____.

A.sothattogetnotinvolved

B.soastogetnotinvolved

C.soasnottogetinvolved

D.sothatnottogetinvolved

23.Doyouknowthewaytothesmallvillage.

A.tolead

B.leading

C.tobeled

D.haveled

24.Inourcollage,therearealotofstudents.

A.wishingtogotoAmerica

B.towishtogotoAmerica

C.towishgoingtoAmerica

D.wishingtohavegonetoAmerica.

25.Icouldn’tgetontheplane.

A.TohavenotticketB.Tobehavingnoticket

C.HavingnotticketD.Havingnoticket

26.Ashamedofsorashly,heapologizedtoTom

forhim.

A.acting……accusingB.havingacted……havingaccused

C.acted……accusedD.acting……accused

27.,Maryhadtolookafterhim.

A.HavingfallenillB.Hisbrotherhavingfallenill

C.HerhavingfallenillD.Tohavefallenill

28.Iwouldlikeyoumyfather.

A.seeingB.see

C.toseeD.havingseen

29.Onseeingthedogtowardshim,hefled.

A.towalkB.behavingwalked

C.walkD.walked

30.Whensheheardthenewsshecouldnothelp.

A.tocryB.cry

C.cryingD.tobecrying

31.Theshipperwanttohavetheirpreciousartgoodsbyair.

A.tobeshippedB.ship

C.shippedD.shipping

32.Hecamehomenobodyin.

A.tofindB.find

C.findingD.tohavefound

33.Webelievehimhonest.

A.tobeB.being

C.tohavebeingD.tobeing

34.inagriculture,themachineswillsavefarmersmuchlabor.

A.IfappliedB.Ifapplying

C.IftobeappliedD.Iftoapply

35.Itwastheletter.

A.toexpectB.expecting

C.tobeexpectedD.tohaveexpected

36.,hehadabathandwenttobed.

A.Tobeexhaustedbythejourney

B.Havingbeenexhaustedbythejourney

C.Beingexhaustedbythejourney

D.Tohavebeenexhaustedbythejourney

37.Wouldyoumindyouaquestion?

A.myaskingB.asking

C.toaskD.asked

38.___withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.

A.WhencomparedB.Whilecomparing

C.CompareD.Comparing

39.Thechildrenwenttheretowatchtheirontower____.

A.toerectB.beerected

C.erectingD.beingerected

40.Themanagerpromisedtokeepme____ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.

A.tobeinformedB.oninforming

C.informedD.informing

41.Johnregretted____tothemeetinglastweek.

A.notgoingB.nottogo

C.nothavingbeengoingD.nottobegoing

42.Mrs.Brownissupposed___forItalylastweek.

A.tohaveleftB.tobeleaving

C.toleaveD.tohavebeenleft

43.Anewtechnique___,theyieldsasawholeincreasedby20percent.

A.workingoutB.havingworkedout

C.havingbeenworkedoutD.tohavebeenworkedout

44.Theteacherdoesn’tpermit____inclass.

A.smokeB.tosmoke

C.smokingD.tohaveasmoke

45.Iappreciate___toyourhome.

A.tobeinvitedB.tohaveinvited

C.havinginvitedD.beinginvited

46.Thecomputerworksveryfast,_____dataatthespeedoflight.

A.havinghandledB.handing

C.handledD.hands

47.____inthisway,thesituationdoesn’tseemsodisappointing.

A.TolookatB.Tobelookedat

C.LookingatD.Lookedat

48.____inaseeminglyendlesswar,thegeneralwasforcedtoevaluatethesituationagain.

A.Sincethelossof50,000soldiers

B.Becauseof50,000soldiershavinglost

C.Havinglostover50,000soldiers

D.50,000soldierswerelost

49.Theministerhadhissecretaries____apressconference.

A.arrangeB.toarrange

C.arrangingD.arranged

50.Mywifesaidinherletterthatshewouldappreciate___fromyousometime.

A.tohaveheardB.tohear

C.havingheardD.hearing

51.Jeandidnothavetimetogototheconcertlastnightbecauseshewasbusy____forherexamination.

A.toprepareB.tobeprepared

C.preparingD.beingprepared

52.After____forthejob,y