高一英语检测试题.docx
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高一英语检测试题
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷
注意事项：
1.答题前．考生在答题卡上务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whattimewillthemoviestart?
A.8:
40.B.9:
00.C.9:
40.
2.Whomdidthemanbuythebooksfor?
A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hissister.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shedoesn’twanttolookatitforhim.
B.Shesuggestsdoingitlaterintheday.
C.Shethinksit’stoolatetolookatit.
4.Howdoesthewomanstayinshape?
A.Sheexercises.
B.Shewatcheswhatsheeats.
C.Sheeatssugarandstarch.
5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Acinema.B.Anactor.C.Afilmcompany.
第二节（共15小题;每小题15分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Inwhichpartofthedaydoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Morning.B.Afternoon.C.Evening.
7.Whatactivityarethesepeopleinterestedin?
A.Talking.B.Walking.C.Running.
8.Whydoesthewomanpreferrunningoutsidetogoingtoahealthclub?
A.Becauseshecantalktopeoplewhilerunning.
B.Becauseshecangetfreshairwhilerunning.
C.Becauseshedoesn’thavetopayforrunning.
听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。
9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Attheairport.B.Inapetrolstation.C.Athome.
10.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Togettheirluggage.
B.Toleavefortheairportrightnow.
C.Toseetheendofthefootballmatch.
听第8段材料，回答第11至l3题。
11.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeettodosomeshopping?
A.At10:
00a.m.nextWednesday.
B.At1:
00p.m.nextThursday.
C.At1:
00p.m.nextWednesday.
12.Wheredoyouthinktheyareliving?
A.Oneislivinginthecityandtheotherinthecountry.
B.Neitherofthemislivinginthecity.
C.Bothofthemarelivinginthecity.
13.Howaretheygoingintothecity?
A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Inonespeaker’scar.
听第9段材料，回答第14至l6题。
14.Whichofthestatementsabouttheman’sfamilyistrue?
A.Hismotherisadoctor.
B.Hisfatherisalawyer.
C.Oneofhissistersisateacher.
15.Whatmadethemandecidetogetintocomputers?
A.Theinfluenceofhisfamily.
B.Simplyinterest.
C.Thegoodsalary.
16.Howlonghasthemanbeenworkingwiththecomputers?
A.Morethansixyears.
B.Sincehegothisdegree.
C.Sincehewasastudentinthecollege.
听第l0段材料，回答第18至20题。
17.What’sthepurposeofthetalk?
A.Tomakerecommendations（推荐）onsensibledieting.
B.Toreportthelatestadvancesinbrainsurgery.
C.Toadviseonwaysofdealingwithsleepdifficulties.
18.Accordingtothespeaker,whathappenswhenyouturnandtwisttogetcomfortable?
A.Yourheartrateislowered.
B.Itbecomeshardertorelax.
C.Youbecometootiredtosleep.
19.Accordingtothespeaker,whatsometimescausespeopletohavetroublesleeping?
A.Failuretorestduringtheday.
B.Lackofsleeponweekends.
C.Vigorous（剧烈）exerciseintheday.
20.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutsleepingpills?
A.Theymighteventuallycauseyoutolosesleep.
B.Theyhelptoproduceaneuraltransmitter（神经传导物质）inthebrain.
C.Youmustnotdrinkmilkifyoutakethem.
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Thedictionaryisbeingprintedanditwillsoon______.
A.turnoutB.comeoutC.gooutD.workout
22.Itwasin1945______WorldWarIIended.
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before
23.WenJiabao,______headoftheChinesegovernment,saidinhisreportthatthegovernmentwouldtryevery______tobringthepriceofhousesdown.
A.the;meansB.a;meanC.不填;meansD.the;mean
24.______tothetypeofthriller,thisfilmwillsurelymakeyouscream______fright.
A.Belonging;atB.Belonged;forC.Belonging;withD.Belonging;as
25.Thekidsallrushedintotheroom,______.
A.breathingB.breathlessC.breathlesslyD.breathed
26.Picasso’spaintings,whichareamongthegreatest,arereported______inChengdurightnow.
A.toshowB.tobeshownC.tobebeingshownD.tohavebeenshown
27._______ontheriver,thenewly-builtbuildinggivespeopleagoodviewofthebiggestpark,three-fourthsofwhich______coveredbygrassandtrees.
A.Situated;areB.Situating;isC.Situated;isD.Locating;are
28.Lastyear,hewrotetotellmethathe______hisnewdance.ButI______ofhimeversince.
A.practised;didn’theardB.haspractised;haven’theard
C.waspractising;hadn’theardD.waspractising;haven’theard
29._______liesafamoustemple,infrontofwhich______twohugepinetrees.
A.Southofthecity;standsB.Tothesouthofthecity;stands
C.Southofthecity;standD.Thesouthofthecity;stand
30._______Englishstudy,heismakingsomeprogressthisyear,_______withlastyear.
A.Incommonwith;comparedB.Intermsof;compared
C.Intermwith;comparingD.Inspiteof;tocompare
31.Iwouldrathersendmydaughtertoadancingclass,_______myhusbandprefershertolearnpianofirst.
A.whenB.whileC.althoughD.however
32.Themother_______metocome_______toher,butIhesitatedforamoment.
A.marked;closelyB.gestured;closely
C.signed;closeD.waved;close
33.Beijinghas_______morepeople,sothepollutionis_______serious.
A.much;lessB.much;moreC.many;moreD.many;less
34._______haveIseenamovieinamovietheater.
A.SometimesB.RarelyC.ImmediatelyD.Absolutely
35.Hehasbeenworkingsohard_______thisproblemthatIbelievehewillsoonworkit______.
A.on;atB.out;onC.at;onD.at;out
第二节阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从35—55各题中所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
IntheUnitedStatesmorethan80collegesnowacceptjustonlywomen.Mostofthemwerefoundedinthe19thcentury.Theyweresetupto36womentheeducationtheycouldnotgetanywhereelse.Atthattime37oftheuniversitiesandcolleges38onlymen.Inthepast20yearsmanyyoungwomenhave39tostudyatcollegesthatacceptbothmenandwomen.Asa40,somewomen’scollegesdecidedtoacceptmenstudents,too.Othersstillrefusedtochange.Nowthewomen’scollegesare41again.
ThepresidentofTrinityCollegeinWashingtonD.Csaidbytheendofthe1980swomenhadcometo42thatstudyingatthesamecollegeswithmenandwomendidnotmean43hadthesamechanceto44.ThepresidentofSmithCollegeinMassachusettssaid“Awomen’scollege45womentochooseclassesandactivities46.Forexample,ifawomanstudentwantstolearnmaths,shewillbegiventhechance.Sothepercentageofstudentswholiketostudymathsinawomen’scollegeis47thanthatinacollegewithmenandwomen.”
ExpertssaymenstudentsintheUnitedStates48haveenoughcouragetospeakinclass.49,womenstudentscan’t.Inawomen’scollege,womenfeelfreetosay50theywantto.Accordingtoareport,womencollegesalso51leadershipabilityinmanyfields.Atawomen’scollege,every52officeisheldbywomen.Recentstudies53thatthisleadershipcontinuesafter54.ThestudiesalsoprovethatitiseasierfortheAmericanwomenwhowenttowomen’scollegeto55successfuljobslaterinlife.Maybethatiswhythiskindofcollegeislikedbypeoplenow.
36.A.makeB.electC.offerD.call
37.A.someB.mostC.fewD.none
38.A.likedB.acceptedC.attractedD.helped
39.A.chosenB.failedC.regrettedD.hated
40.A.goalB.modelC.resultD.level
41.A.separateB.troublesomeC.specialD.popular
42.A.forgetB.realizeC.expectD.remember
43.A.studentsB.presidentsC.menD.women
44.A.workB.visitC.chooseD.survive
45.A.permitsB.forbidsC.forcesD.reminds
46.A.obviouslyB.freelyC.exactlyD.immediately
47.A.smallerB.moreC.higherD.lower
48.A.usuallyB.neverC.sometimesD.seldom
49.A.FinallyB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Besides
50.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where
51.A.bringB.trainC.workD.develop
52.A.governingB.cleaningC.servingD.booking
53.A.meanB.showC.warnD.conclude
54.A.schoolB.workC.graduationD.death
55.A.holdB.gatherC.loseD.require
第三部分阅读理解（每题2分，共20题，满分40分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。
A
Goldie’sSecret
SheturnedupatthedoorstepofmyhouseinCornwall.NowaycouldIhavesentheraway.Noway,notmeanyway.Maybesomeonehadkickedheroutoftheircarthenightbefore.“We’removinghouse.”“Nospaceforheranymorewiththebabycoming.”“Weneverreallywantedher,butwhatcouldwehavedone?
Shewasapresent.”Peoplefindallsortsofexcusesforabandoningananimal.AndshewasoneofthemostbeautifuldogsIhadeverseen.
IcalledherGoldie.IfIhadknownwhatwasgoingtohappenIwouldhavegivenheramorecreativename.Shewassounsettledduringthosefirstfewdays.Shehardlyateanythingandhadsuchanairofsadnessaboutherself.TherewasnothingIcoulddotomakeherhappy,itseemed.Heavenknowswhathadhappenedtoheratherpreviousowner's.Buteventuallyattheendofthefirstweekshecalmeddown.Alwaysbymyside,whetherwewereoutononeofourlongwalksorsittingbythefire.
That’swhyitwassuchashockwhenshepulledawayfrommeonedaywhenwewereoutforawalk.Wewerealongwayfromhome,whenshestartedbarkingandgettingveryrestless.EventuallyIc
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