广东省实验中学届高一上学期期中考试英语.docx

广东省实验中学届高一上学期期中考试英语.docx

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广东省实验中学届高一上学期期中考试英语

广东省实验中学届高一上学期期中考试

英语

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。

Ⅱ单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请根据题意，从16—25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16.Getupearlytomorrow,________youwillmissthetrainwhich_________at7:

15.

A.and;willleaveB.or;leaves

C.\;isgoingtoleaveD.instead;willhaveleft

17.Hisfrightenedvoicesuggestedthathe__________thesnake,butheinsistedthathe_________todealwithithimself,_______surprisedeverybodypresent.

A.wasafraidof;shouldbeallowed;whichB.shouldbeafraidof;shouldbeallowed;which

C.hadbeenafraidof;shouldbeallowed;thatD.wasbeingafraidof;wasallowed;which

18.Eventhoughthisheroexperienced________everywhere,henever__________theenemy.

A.destruction;turnedtoB.inequality;thoughthighlyof

C.cruelty;gaveintoD.ignorance;lostheartto

19.Theladyaskedhowmuchsheshouldpayforthebus________.She_________theamountonapieceofpaperafterthedrivertoldher.

A.fee;wrotedownB.fare;setdownC.fare;setaboutD.fee;tookdown

20.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisRIGHT?

A.Isthisflattheoneyouoncelivedin?

B.Isthistheflatwhereyouoncelivedin?

C.Isthistheflatinwhichyouoncelivedin?

D.Isitinthisflatwhereyouoncelived?

21.Theuniversity________Iamgoingtovisitistheone___________myfatherusedtostudytwentyyearsago.

A.where;whereB.which;thatC.that;atwhichD.that;that

22.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONG?

A.Onlyafterhemakesanapologyforhiswrongdoingwillothersforgivehimandaccepthim.

B.Itisnousetalkingwithhimaboutthat.

C.Neverwillheknowaboutthetruthofthematter.

D.Heactedasthoughheknewallthetruth.Butinfact,heknewnothingaboutit.

23.Theteachersaidtous:

“Everybodyisnotright.Soweshouldlearntolistentoothers”.Whatdoestheteachermean?

A.Nobodyisrightandtheyshouldaskothersforhelp.

B.Everybodyisrightandtheyneedn’tlistentoeachother.

C.Noteverybodyisrightandtheyoughttoknowhowtotakeothers’advice.

D.Somebodyisrightandtheyshouldlistentohim.

24.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisCORRECT?

A.Doyouthinkwhowilljoinustomorrow?

B.Wheredoyouguesswillbethenextstopfortheirjourney?

C.Howmanypeopleyouconsiderwillbegiventhechancetoattendtheclass?

D.WhatdoyousupposewillJimbringtouswhenhearrives?

25.Myfathersaid:

"Iwenttoseeyouyesterdaybutdidnotmeetyouthere."

Myfathersaidtomethat________________.

A.hehadcometoseemethedaybeforebuthadn'tmetmethere.

B.hecametoseemethatdaybuthadnotmetmehere.

C.hehadcometoseemethedaybeforeyesterdaybuthadn'tmetmehere.

D.hecametoseemethelastdaybutdidn'tmeetmethere.

Ⅲ阅读理解（共两节,满分34分）

第一节,阅读理解（共3篇,12小题，满分24分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thedaywhenthejobswerehandedoutwasoneofthemostexcitingmomentsforallthechildrenintheclass.Ittookplaceduringthefirstweekoftheterm.Everykidwasgivenajobforwhichtheywouldberesponsiblefortherestofthatschoolyear.

Somejobsweremoreinterestingthanothers,andthechildrenwereeagertobegivenoneofthebestones.Whengivingthemout,theteachertookintoaccountwhichpupilshadbeenmostresponsibleduringthepreviousyear.DuringthepreviousyearRitahadcarriedouttheteacher’sinstructionsperfectly.AllthechildrenknewRitawouldbegiventhebestjob.

Buttherewasabigsurprise.Eachchildreceivedanormaljob.ButRita’sjobwasverydifferent.Shewasgivenalittleboxcontainingsomesandandoneant.Thoughtheteacherinsistedthatthisantwasveryspecial,Ritafeltdisappointed.Mostofherclassmatesfeltsorryforher.EvenherfatherbecameveryangrywiththeteacherandheencouragedRitatopaynoattentiontothisinsignificantpet.However,Ritapreferredtoshowtheteacherhererrorbydoingsomethingspecialwiththatjoboflittleinterest.

Ritastartedinvestigatingallaboutherlittleantandgavetheantthebestfood,anditgrewquiteabitbigger.

Oneday,aman,wholookedveryimportant,cameintotheirclassroomanddeclared,“Yourclasshasbeenchosentoaccompanyme,thissummer,onajourneytothetropicalrainforest,wherewewillinvestigateallkindsofinsects.Amongalltheschoolsofthisregion,yourclasshasbestcaredforthelittleant.”

Thatdaytheschoolwasfilledwithjoyandcelebration.EveryonethankedRitaforhavingbeensopatientandresponsible.Andmanychildrenlearntthattobegiventhemostimportanttaskyouhavetoknowhowtoberesponsibleeveninwhatarethesmallesttasks.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?

A.Eachchildgotanimportantjob.

B.Eachchildgotaninterestingjob.

C.Theperfectstudentgotthejobofeveryone’spreference.

D.Themostresponsiblestudentgotthejobofleastinterest.

27.WhatisRita’sattitudetoherfather’ssuggestion?

A.Negative.B.Uncertain.C.Totallypositive.D.Accepted.

28.Wecaninferthatthemanwhomadethedeclarationisa_________.

A.hunterB.directorC.biologistD.principal

29.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Nevercomplainaboutlife.B.Smalltaskscanleadtofortunes.

C.Menarebestknownbytheirfriends.D.Responsibilityandintelligencebringgoodluck.

B

Wecanachieveknowledgeeitheractivelyorpassively（被动地）.Weachieveitactivelybydirectexperience,bytestingandprovinganidea,orbyreasoning.

Weachieveknowledgepassivelybybeingtoldbysomeoneelse.MostofthelearningthattakesplaceintheclassroomandthekindthathappenswhenwewatchTVorreadnewspapersormagazinesispassive.Conditionedaswearetopassivelearning,it’snotsurprisingthatwedependonitinoureverydaycommunicationwithfriendsandco-workers.

Unfortunately,passivelearninghasaseriousproblem.Itmakesustendtoacceptwhatwearetoldevenwhenitislittlemorethanhearsayandrumor（谣言）.

DidyoueverplaythegameRumor?

Itbeginswhenonepersonwritesdownamessagebutdoesn’tshowittoanyone.Thenthepersonwhispersit,wordforword,toanotherperson.Thatperson,inturn,whispersittostillanother,andsoon,throughallthepeopleplayingthegame.Thelastpersonwritesdownthemessagewordforwordasheorshehearsit.Thenthetwowrittenstatementsarecompared.Typically,theoriginalmessagehaschanged.

That’swhathappensindailylife.Thesimplefactthatpeoplerepeatastoryintheirownwordschangesthestory.Then,too,mostpeoplelistenimperfectly.Andmanyenjoyaddingtheirowncreativetouchtoastory,tryingtoimproveonit,stamping（打上标记）itwiththeirownpersonalstyle.Yetthosewhohearitthinktheyknow.

Thisprocessisalsofoundamongscholarsandauthors:

Astatementofopinionbyonewritermaybere-statedasfactbyanother,whomayinturnbequotedbyyetanother;andthisprocessmaycontinue,unlessitoccurstosomeonetoquestionthefactsonwhichtheoriginalwriterbasedhisopinionortochallengetheinterpretationheplaceduponthosefacts.

30.Accordingtothepassage,passivelearningmayoccurin_______.

A.doingamedicalexperimentB.solvingamathproblem

C.visitinganexhibitionD.doingscientificreasoning

31.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto_____.

A.activelearningB.knowledgeC.communicationD.passivelearning

32.TheauthormentionsthegameRumortoshowthat_____.

A.amessagemaybechangedwhenbeingpassedon

B.amessageshouldbedeliveredindifferentways

C.peoplemayhaveproblemswiththeirsenseofhearing

D.peopletendnottobelieveinwhattheyknowasrumor

33.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Activelearningislessimportant.B.Passivelearningmaynotbereliable.

C.Activelearningoccursmorefrequently.D.Passivelearningisnotfoundamongscholars.

C

Allparentsknowthatoneoftheirmostimportanttasksistopreparetheirchildrenforanindependentlife,butanyparentcantellyouthatit’shardtoletgoofyourchildren.Thatbalancebetweenkeepingyourchildrensafeandallowingthemtolearnfromtheirownmistakescanbeheartbreaking.Yearsofexperiencemeansthatparentsoftendoknowbest,butontheotherhand,theyoung,beinglessboundbytradition,areoftenmorecreative,moreabletofindnewsolutionstooldproblems.Revolutionsareledbytheyoung.

Goodteachersmakethegrowthofcritical（批判性的）thinkingeasierintheirstudents,onlytofindthatthiscanleadtoaquestioningoftheteachers’basicbeliefs.Schoolsencourageparentstobecomeinvolved,butareoftenembarrassedwhenparentshavereservationsaboutsomeoftheeducationalmethodsbeingused.Governmentsencourageunimportantgroupstoempowerthemselvesinordertoparticipatefullyinthedevelopmentprocess.Andtheyareoftensurprisedwhenthenewleadersofthesegroupsturnaroundandattackthepoliciesofthatsamegovernment.Therebellious（叛逆的）youngandthenewlyunimportantgroupsareimportantinsocialdevelopment.Theyarenotnecessarilyrepresentatives（代表）ofthosetheywanttorepresentornotrealisticintheirdemands,buttheirvoicesmustbeheard.

Goodparentsknowthatjustforbiddingparticularbehaviorsdoesnotpreventtheirchildrenfromfindingwaystoengageintheseforbiddenactivities.Inde